Araştırma Makalesi

Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2024
Tuğba Aktaş , İsmail Mert Temel , Ahmet Saygılı *
PDF İndir
EN TR

Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods

Öz

Diabetes is a disease that occurs when the body cannot regulate the level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Early diagnosis of this disease is important in preventing more serious diseases that may arise later. Within the scope of this study, an attempt was made to optimize the diabetes data set for use by training it with different models. At the very beginning of the study, Logistic Regression, KNN, SVM (Support Vector Machine), CART (Classification and Regression Trees), RF (Random Forest), Adaboost, GBM (Gradient Boosting Machines), XGBoost (Extreme Gradient Boosting), LGBM (Light Gradient Boosting). Machine), CatBoost models were used. According to the results of the models, RF, LGBM, XGBoost accuracy, and f1 values were observed as the best models, respectively. As a result, in the Random Forest model, which produced the most successful results, Accuracy: 0.88, F1 Score: 0.84, and ROC AUC: 0.95 values were obtained, respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Diabetes, Machine Learning, Random Forest

Kaynakça

  1. [1] B. Ö. Başer, M. Yangın, and E. S. Sarıdaş, "Makine öğrenmesi teknikleriyle diyabet hastalığının sınıflandırılması," Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 112-120, 2021.
  2. [2] W. W. H. Organization. " “Diabetes.”." https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes (accessed Feb. 12, 2024).
  3. [3] H. Zhou et al., "A computer simulation model of diabetes progression, quality of life, and cost," Diabetes care, vol. 28, no. 12, pp. 2856-2863, 2005.
  4. [4] U. Köse, "Zeki optimizasyon tabanlı destek vektör makineleri ile diyabet teşhisi," Politeknik Dergisi, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 557-566, 2019.
  5. [5] A. D. Khare. "“Diabetes Dataset.”." https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/akshaydattatraykhare/diabetes-dataset/data (accessed Feb. 1, 2024).
  6. [6] T. A. a. İ. M. Temel. "“Diagnosing Diabetes Streamlit Web Page.”." https://github.com/tubaaktas/DiabetesPred (accessed Feb. 1, 2024).
  7. [7] G. Bonaccorso, "Machine learning algorithms Packt Publishing Ltd," ed: Packt Publishing Ltd, 2017.
  8. [8] E. Dağdevir and M. Tokmakçı, "The Role of Feature Selection in Significant Information Extraction from EEG Signals," International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2021.
  9. [9] J. P. Mueller and L. Massaron, Machine learning for dummies. John Wiley & Sons, 2021.
  10. [10] A. Saygılı, "Classification and Diagnostic Prediction of Breast Cancers via Different Classifiers," International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal pp. 48-56, 2018.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aktaş, T., Temel, İ. M., & Saygılı, A. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, 8(1), 22-32. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1447878
AMA
1.Aktaş T, Temel İM, Saygılı A. Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods. ISVOS. 2024;8(1):22-32. doi:10.47897/bilmes.1447878
Chicago
Aktaş, Tuğba, İsmail Mert Temel, ve Ahmet Saygılı. 2024. “Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8 (1): 22-32. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1447878.
EndNote
Aktaş T, Temel İM, Saygılı A (01 Haziran 2024) Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8 1 22–32.
IEEE
[1]T. Aktaş, İ. M. Temel, ve A. Saygılı, “Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods”, ISVOS, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 22–32, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.47897/bilmes.1447878.
ISNAD
Aktaş, Tuğba - Temel, İsmail Mert - Saygılı, Ahmet. “Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 22-32. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1447878.
JAMA
1.Aktaş T, Temel İM, Saygılı A. Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods. ISVOS. 2024;8:22–32.
MLA
Aktaş, Tuğba, vd. “Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, c. 8, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 22-32, doi:10.47897/bilmes.1447878.
Vancouver
1.Tuğba Aktaş, İsmail Mert Temel, Ahmet Saygılı. Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Diagnosis with Machine Learning Methods. ISVOS. 01 Haziran 2024;8(1):22-3. doi:10.47897/bilmes.1447878

Cited By

Spider Wasp Optimization Algorithm

International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal

https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1659488