Araştırma Makalesi

The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2021
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The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin

Öz

This study, was conducted in villages with state-owned umbrella pine (Pinus pinea L.) forests in the vicinity in the provinces of Izmir and Manisa located in Gediz Basin. In this study, efforts were made to determine quantity and nature of contribution of state-owned umbrella pine forests, which are managed by Directorate General of Forestry (OGM) and located in Gediz Basin, to village legal entities and local economy. Targets were umbrella pine forests established by state reforestation projects made in Gediz Basin in the past and villages in the vicinity of forests, in which umbrella pine shows a natural distribution. While selecting these areas, instead of umbrella pine forests established recently, umbrella pine forests which passed to pine cone yield, in other words, which provide income for local people by being collected by village legal entities/villagers or others contracted to do of umbrella pine which shows a wide distribution in Gediz Basin, and the contribution to local economy of forest villagers, who earn income by collecting this product in cone form, and of people and companies who trade and process this product in their facilities are addressed. The results of a survey study conducted with village headmen/villagers are given here. Mean age of the group who are engaged in the production of pine nuts in general was found to be 48 and above, and it was determined that young people are not interested in this job. They stated that they are also engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry because they sell their products to agents/traders and their income from pine nut is low. It was seen that unlike other villagers, village headmen market their products while they are on trees in the forest, and are even unaware of the quantity of product collected in most cases. The quantity of pine nut cones paid to forest administration as the tariff cost and recorded is estimated to be around %20 of the actual amount of cone production.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi

Proje Numarası

SDÜ 3867-YL1-14

Teşekkür

Bu araştırma, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi (SDÜ), Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Orman Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı’nda tamamlanan “Devlet fıstık çamı (Pinus pinea L.) ormanlarının köy tüzel kişiliklerine ve yöresel ekonomiye sağladığı katkılar: Gediz Havzası Örneği” adlı yüksek lisans tez çalışmasının bir bölümüdür. Bu tez çalışması Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri kapsamında 3867-YL1-14 nolu araştırma projesi olarak desteklenmiştir. Bu desteklerinden dolayı Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim birimine teşekkürlerimizi sunarız.

Kaynakça

  1. [1] R. Kurt, S. Karayılmazlar, E. İmren ve Y. Çabuk, “Türkiye Ormancılık Sektöründe Odun Dışı Orman Ürünleri:İhracat Analizi”, Journal of Bartın Faculty of Forestry, vol.18, no.2, 2016.
  2. [2] OGM, “Türkiye Ormanlarında Odun Dışı Ürünler”, Orman Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, 2004.
  3. [3] DPT, “X. Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı Ormancılık Özel İhtisas Komisyon Raporu”, Ankara, 2006.
  4. [4] N. Özhatay, M. Koyuncu, S. Atay and A. Byfied, “Türkiye’nin Doğal Tıbbi Bitkilerinin Ticareti Hakkında Bir Çalışma”, DHKD, ISBN 975-96081, İstanbul, 1997.
  5. [5] OAİB, “Odun Dışı Orman Ürünleri Sektör Raporu”, Orta Anadolu İhracatçıları Birliği, Ankara, 2011.
  6. [6] J.F. Garcia Vargas and G.Y. Baciller Catalan, “The Fao–Ciheam İnterregional Cooperative Research Network On Nuts” 1’er Simposia Del Pino Pinonero (Pinus pinea L.), Tomo II, 22-24 Febrero 2000, 363-370, Spain.
  7. [7] N. Berrahmouni, X. Escuté,, P. Regato and C. Stein, C., “Beyond Cork—A Wealth of Resources for People and Nature”, WWF, 2007.
  8. [8] G. Montero, J.A. Candela and A. Rodríguez, “El pino piñonero (Pinus pinea L.) en Andalucía. Ecología, distribución y selvicultura”, Consejería de Medio Ambiente, Seville, 2004.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Mühendislik, Çevresel Olarak Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

30 Haziran 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güleç, A., & Tolunay, A. (2021). The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, 5(1), 19-33. https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ
AMA
1.Güleç A, Tolunay A. The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin. ISVOS. 2021;5(1):19-33. https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ
Chicago
Güleç, Akın, ve Ahmet Tolunay. 2021. “The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 5 (1): 19-33. https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ.
EndNote
Güleç A, Tolunay A (01 Haziran 2021) The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 5 1 19–33.
IEEE
[1]A. Güleç ve A. Tolunay, “The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin”, ISVOS, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 19–33, Haz. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ
ISNAD
Güleç, Akın - Tolunay, Ahmet. “The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 5/1 (01 Haziran 2021): 19-33. https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ.
JAMA
1.Güleç A, Tolunay A. The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin. ISVOS. 2021;5:19–33.
MLA
Güleç, Akın, ve Ahmet Tolunay. “The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, c. 5, sy 1, Haziran 2021, ss. 19-33, https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ.
Vancouver
1.Akın Güleç, Ahmet Tolunay. The Contribution of Umbrella Pinus Forests (Pinus pinea L.) to Village Legal Entities and Local Economy: The Case of Gediz Basin. ISVOS [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2021;5(1):19-33. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23CB46KZ


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