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The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 202 - 210, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1596600

Öz

Open Source Software (OSS) stands out as a robust alternative in public institutions, offering significant advantages in terms of cost efficiency, independence, and security. This study examines the use of national open-source software in public institutions from economic, strategic, and operational perspectives, evaluating its contributions to digital transformation processes. Analyses of projects such as Pardus, Ahtapot, Engerek, and Liderahenk reveal that these solutions eliminate licensing costs, generate substantial budget savings, support the domestic software industry, and enhance technological independence. Moreover, these software solutions provide flexibility for customization based on user needs and strengthen data security. However, challenges such as infrastructure transformation costs, the need for technical expertise, and limited community support emerge as significant barriers to the implementation of open-source software. The study aims to contribute to informed decision-making in digitalization processes by offering strategic recommendations for the broader adoption of open-source software in public institutions.

Kaynakça

  • [1] M. N. Islam, “The Status Of Automation System At The International Islamic University Chittagong (IIUC) Library, Bangladesh: A Study,” International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 125–135, 2018.
  • [2] J. Yang and J. Wang, "Review on free and open source software," in 2008 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, vol. 1, pp. 1044-1049, Oct. 2008, doi: 10.1109/SOLI.2008.4686552.
  • [3] E. Göçmen Polat, “Assessing the Roles of Raw Materials in Sustainable Development Goals: Current Situation and Future Prospects,” International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 176–186, 2023, doi: 10.47897/bilmes.1397666.
  • [4] F. Akyıldız, "Kamu Yönetiminde Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımlar," Cumhuriyet University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 17-41, 2012.
  • [5] M. F. Çavuş and H. Soysal Kurt, "Kamu Kurumlarında Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımların Kullanımı," Journal of Politics, Economics and Management Studies, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 39-49, 2017, doi: 10.25272/j.2147-7035.2017.5.3.03.
  • [6] G. Cantürk, "Etkileşimli Tahtalarda Açik Kaynak Kod Tabanli Pardus Işletim Sisteminin Kullanimina Yönelik Öğretmen Görüşleri," International Journal of Karamanoglu Mehmetbey Educational Research, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 48-61, 2020.
  • [7] "Ahtapot Integrated Cyber Security System." [Online]. Available: https://ahtapot.org.tr/. Accessed Date: Nov. 18, 2024.
  • [8] "Engerek Identity Management System," Pardus, [Online]. Available: https://pardus.org.tr/urunlerimiz/engerek/. Accessed Date: Nov. 20, 2024.
  • [9] "Liderahenk Central Management System," [Online]. Available: https://liderahenk.org/. Accessed Date: Nov. 21, 2024.
  • [10] "Interactive Whiteboard Interface Project," [Online]. Available: https://www.etap.org.tr/index.php/ozellikler/. Accessed Date: Nov. 21, 2024.
  • [11] İ. Güneş, "Kamu Kurumlarında Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımların Kullanılmasının Ekonomik Faydaları: Yerel Yönetimler İçin Pilot Uygulama Önerisi," Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University Journal of Social and Economic Research, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 151-162, 2007.
  • [12] S. Arslantekin, "Özgür ve Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımlar ve Bilgi Merkezlerine Etkisi," Ankara University Journal of the Faculty of Languages and History-Geography, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 231-246, 2004.
  • [13] A. Aytekin and F. Tüminçin, "Ülkemizde Kamu Kuruluşlarında Kullanılan Yazılımların Yerli Yazılım ile Tek Çatı Altında Toplanması," Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 121-130, 2018.

The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 202 - 210, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1596600

Öz

Open Source Software (OSS) stands out as a robust alternative in public institutions, offering significant advantages in terms of cost efficiency, independence, and security. This study examines the use of national open-source software in public institutions from economic, strategic, and operational perspectives, evaluating its contributions to digital transformation processes. Analyses of projects such as Pardus, Ahtapot, Engerek, and Liderahenk reveal that these solutions eliminate licensing costs, generate substantial budget savings, support the domestic software industry, and enhance technological independence. Moreover, these software solutions provide flexibility for customization based on user needs and strengthen data security. However, challenges such as infrastructure transformation costs, the need for technical expertise, and limited community support emerge as significant barriers to the implementation of open-source software. The study aims to contribute to informed decision-making in digitalization processes by offering strategic recommendations for the broader adoption of open-source software in public institutions.

Kaynakça

  • [1] M. N. Islam, “The Status Of Automation System At The International Islamic University Chittagong (IIUC) Library, Bangladesh: A Study,” International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 125–135, 2018.
  • [2] J. Yang and J. Wang, "Review on free and open source software," in 2008 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, vol. 1, pp. 1044-1049, Oct. 2008, doi: 10.1109/SOLI.2008.4686552.
  • [3] E. Göçmen Polat, “Assessing the Roles of Raw Materials in Sustainable Development Goals: Current Situation and Future Prospects,” International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 176–186, 2023, doi: 10.47897/bilmes.1397666.
  • [4] F. Akyıldız, "Kamu Yönetiminde Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımlar," Cumhuriyet University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 17-41, 2012.
  • [5] M. F. Çavuş and H. Soysal Kurt, "Kamu Kurumlarında Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımların Kullanımı," Journal of Politics, Economics and Management Studies, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 39-49, 2017, doi: 10.25272/j.2147-7035.2017.5.3.03.
  • [6] G. Cantürk, "Etkileşimli Tahtalarda Açik Kaynak Kod Tabanli Pardus Işletim Sisteminin Kullanimina Yönelik Öğretmen Görüşleri," International Journal of Karamanoglu Mehmetbey Educational Research, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 48-61, 2020.
  • [7] "Ahtapot Integrated Cyber Security System." [Online]. Available: https://ahtapot.org.tr/. Accessed Date: Nov. 18, 2024.
  • [8] "Engerek Identity Management System," Pardus, [Online]. Available: https://pardus.org.tr/urunlerimiz/engerek/. Accessed Date: Nov. 20, 2024.
  • [9] "Liderahenk Central Management System," [Online]. Available: https://liderahenk.org/. Accessed Date: Nov. 21, 2024.
  • [10] "Interactive Whiteboard Interface Project," [Online]. Available: https://www.etap.org.tr/index.php/ozellikler/. Accessed Date: Nov. 21, 2024.
  • [11] İ. Güneş, "Kamu Kurumlarında Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımların Kullanılmasının Ekonomik Faydaları: Yerel Yönetimler İçin Pilot Uygulama Önerisi," Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University Journal of Social and Economic Research, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 151-162, 2007.
  • [12] S. Arslantekin, "Özgür ve Açık Kaynak Kodlu Yazılımlar ve Bilgi Merkezlerine Etkisi," Ankara University Journal of the Faculty of Languages and History-Geography, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 231-246, 2004.
  • [13] A. Aytekin and F. Tüminçin, "Ülkemizde Kamu Kuruluşlarında Kullanılan Yazılımların Yerli Yazılım ile Tek Çatı Altında Toplanması," Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 121-130, 2018.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bilgisayar Yazılımı
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Emine Yılmaz 0009-0001-8980-4835

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Aralık 2024
Kabul Tarihi 26 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz, E. (2024). The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, 8(2), 202-210. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1596600
AMA Yılmaz E. The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions. ISVOS. Aralık 2024;8(2):202-210. doi:10.47897/bilmes.1596600
Chicago Yılmaz, Emine. “The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8, sy. 2 (Aralık 2024): 202-10. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1596600.
EndNote Yılmaz E (01 Aralık 2024) The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8 2 202–210.
IEEE E. Yılmaz, “The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions”, ISVOS, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 202–210, 2024, doi: 10.47897/bilmes.1596600.
ISNAD Yılmaz, Emine. “The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8/2 (Aralık 2024), 202-210. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1596600.
JAMA Yılmaz E. The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions. ISVOS. 2024;8:202–210.
MLA Yılmaz, Emine. “The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, c. 8, sy. 2, 2024, ss. 202-10, doi:10.47897/bilmes.1596600.
Vancouver Yılmaz E. The Importance and Economic Advantages of Using National Open Source Software in Public Institutions. ISVOS. 2024;8(2):202-10.


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