Araştırma Makalesi

Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Cilt: 62 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2022
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Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Öz

Strawberry diseases, occurring in Central Anatolia region of Turkey was studied in the years 2013-2016 in the strawberry growing areas of Bartın, Kayseri, Konya, and Zonguldak provinces. Totally 515.5 da strawberry fields in the above mentioned provinces were visited and plants showing disease symptoms were counted and their percentages were determined. Foliage and root diseases were determined by using 383 samples collected from various fields. Seventeen fungal pathogens: namely Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, Boeremia exigua (Desmazières) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley, Mycosphaerella fragariae (Tul.) Lindau., Colletotrichum acutatum J.H. Simmonds, Colletotrichum gleosporoides (Penz.) Penz., Botrytis cinerea (de Bary) Whetzel, Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl., Diaporthe actinidae N.F. Sommer & Beraha., Diaporthe eres Nitschke, Didymella americana Saccardo ex Saccardo, Didymella pomorum (Thümen) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley, Diplodia seriata de Notaris, Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich, Peyronellae prosopidis, Phytophthora cactorum (Lebert & Cohn) J.Schröter, Phytophthora plurivora Jung & Burgess., Phytophthora kelmania were identified. A. alternata, was the most frequently isolated fungus and was obtained from 41.94% of the plant samples while root rot diseases caused by various fungi occurred on 38.13% of the fields. Reactions of twelve strawberry cultivars; (Festival, Kabarla, Sweetann, Alison, Osmanlı, Kara çilek, Tüylü, Sabrina, Rubigem, San Andreas, Albion, Festival, Monterey) were tested against the three most widespread pathogen; A. alternata, M. phaseolina and L. theobromae. With the 86% disease severity, Kabarla was found the most susceptible cv. against A. alternata while Tüylü was the most susceptible cv. against M. phaseolina and L. theobromae. Only one variety, Osmanlı, showed low disease intensity against three of the pathogens.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Argun N., Şanli B.N., Şahin Ö., 2008. Bazı Orman Ağacı Hastalıklarının Patojenite ve Virulensliklerini Belirlemeye Yönelik Çalışmalarda Koparılmış Bitki Parçalarının Kullanılma Olanakları, İç Anadolu Ormancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları, No:286.
  2. Averre C. W., Cline W.O., Jones R. K., Milholland R. D., 1914, (Reformed: 2002). Diagnosis of Strawberry Diseases, North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service; AC-386.
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  4. Benlioğlu S., Boz Ö., Yildiz A., Kaşkavalci G., Benlioğlu K., 2002. Soil solarization options in Aydin strawberry without methyl bromide. Annual International Research Conference on Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions, November 6-8, 2002 Orlando, Florida, USA.
  5. Benlioğlu S., Yildiz A., Döken T., 2004. Studies to Determine the Causal Agents of Soilborne Fungal Diseases of Strawberries in Aydin and to Control them by Soil Disinfestation. J. Phytopathology 152 (18), 509-513.
  6. Benlioglu S., Yildiz A., 2014. Soil disinfestation options in Aydın province, Turkey, strawberry cultivation Phytoparasitica (2014) 42:397–403.
  7. Bora T., Karaca İ., 1970. Bitki Hastalıkları Sürveyi, Kültür Bitkilerinde Hastalığın ve Zararın Ölçülmesi, Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yardımcı Ders Kitabı, Yayın No: 167, Ege Üniversitesi Matbaası, Bornova.
  8. Cho J. T., Moon B.J., 1980. The occurrence of strawberry black leaf spot caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler in Korea [R.] [1980]. Korean Journal of Plant Protection (Korea R.).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

20 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 62 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sarıgül Ertek, T., Uzunok, S., Özben, S., Tanıker, Ü., Kurbetli, İ., & Maden, S. (2022). Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens. Plant Protection Bulletin, 62(3), 12-20. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1091079
AMA
1.Sarıgül Ertek T, Uzunok S, Özben S, Tanıker Ü, Kurbetli İ, Maden S. Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2022;62(3):12-20. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1091079
Chicago
Sarıgül Ertek, Tülin, Servet Uzunok, Süreyya Özben, Ülkem Tanıker, İlker Kurbetli, ve Salih Maden. 2022. “Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens”. Plant Protection Bulletin 62 (3): 12-20. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1091079.
EndNote
Sarıgül Ertek T, Uzunok S, Özben S, Tanıker Ü, Kurbetli İ, Maden S (01 Eylül 2022) Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens. Plant Protection Bulletin 62 3 12–20.
IEEE
[1]T. Sarıgül Ertek, S. Uzunok, S. Özben, Ü. Tanıker, İ. Kurbetli, ve S. Maden, “Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 62, sy 3, ss. 12–20, Eyl. 2022, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1091079.
ISNAD
Sarıgül Ertek, Tülin - Uzunok, Servet - Özben, Süreyya - Tanıker, Ülkem - Kurbetli, İlker - Maden, Salih. “Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens”. Plant Protection Bulletin 62/3 (01 Eylül 2022): 12-20. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1091079.
JAMA
1.Sarıgül Ertek T, Uzunok S, Özben S, Tanıker Ü, Kurbetli İ, Maden S. Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2022;62:12–20.
MLA
Sarıgül Ertek, Tülin, vd. “Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 62, sy 3, Eylül 2022, ss. 12-20, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1091079.
Vancouver
1.Tülin Sarıgül Ertek, Servet Uzunok, Süreyya Özben, Ülkem Tanıker, İlker Kurbetli, Salih Maden. Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Eylül 2022;62(3):12-20. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1091079

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