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Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm

Cilt: 64 Sayı: 4 31 Aralık 2024
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Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm

Öz

Powdery mildew, caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici, poses a high risk to worldwide wheat production, resulting in severe yield reductions. Resistance breeding provides a sustainable approach to managing this disease, with the Pm41 gene being pivotal in providing all-stage resistance. This research examined 96 cultivars of Turkish bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) from several Turkish research institutions for the Pm41 gene. PCR analysis indicated that 57% of the studied cultivars possessed the Pm41 gene. The highest detection rate of 89% was recorded in cultivars from Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute Directorate/Konya, whereas Field Crops Research Institute Directorate/Ankara exhibited a lesser frequency of 29%. The data demonstrate regional disparities in Pm41 presence. The observed Pm41 gene in over half of the cultivars suggests that Turkish wheat cultivars possess gene variants that might be important for resistance. This work underscores the significance of preserving genetic materials for finding novel variants of the resistance genes, which are essential for sustainable wheat cultivation and food security.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

Author thanks Dr. Emine Burcu TURGAY for providing bread wheat germplasm collection.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fitopatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

25 Aralık 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

19 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 64 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mustafa, Z. (2024). Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm. Plant Protection Bulletin, 64(4), 50-59. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1555981
AMA
1.Mustafa Z. Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2024;64(4):50-59. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1555981
Chicago
Mustafa, Zemran. 2024. “Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm”. Plant Protection Bulletin 64 (4): 50-59. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1555981.
EndNote
Mustafa Z (01 Aralık 2024) Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm. Plant Protection Bulletin 64 4 50–59.
IEEE
[1]Z. Mustafa, “Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 64, sy 4, ss. 50–59, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1555981.
ISNAD
Mustafa, Zemran. “Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm”. Plant Protection Bulletin 64/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 50-59. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1555981.
JAMA
1.Mustafa Z. Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2024;64:50–59.
MLA
Mustafa, Zemran. “Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 64, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 50-59, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1555981.
Vancouver
1.Zemran Mustafa. Assessment of Pm41 gene frequency in Turkish bread wheat germplasm. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Aralık 2024;64(4):50-9. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1555981

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