Araştırma Makalesi

DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY

Cilt: 66 Sayı: 1 31 Mart 2026
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DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY

Öz

The study was carried out to determine the effect of wilt disease (Verticillium dahliae) fiber quality of cotton (Gossipium hirsitum L.). The experiment set up in randomized blocks design methods with four replications in Dicle University, Agricultural Faculty Research Area that is naturally infested with the pathogen in Diyarbakır in 2014. Stoneville 468 (Moderately Tolerant) and Beyaz Altın 119 (Moderately Susceptible) cotton varieties are used in the study. The land prepared for sowing and cotton seeds were sown in the 23th of May, 2014. Necessary agricultural practices were performed until the harvest. During the harvest, the stem of plants were cut 5-6 cm above ground level for each plot and the disease severity was recorded according to 0-3 disease scales. Also in Diyarbakir and Batman 5 farmers field were checked in the same way and the plants were evaluated according to the 0-3 scale respectively. After ginning, for each character to determine the effect of wilt disease on fiber quality properties, 20 g lint analized by “HVI 1000 Spectrum” device. According to 0-3 disease scale; 100 seed weigh were not determined differently at the farmers field, but were found differently in research area. Investigation of the technological properties Micronaire, maturity, trash count, trash area were determined differently in both farmers field and research area. Uniformity index, spinning consistency index, upper half mean length, amount fiber, strength and yellowness were not found differently in the farmers field and also research area. Short fiber index, elongation, reflectance were not determined differently in the farmers field, but were found differently in the research area. The moisture of lint was found differently at the farmers field but not differently at the research area.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Dicle Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

14-ZF-31

Kaynakça

  1. Çelik İ., Soysal M., İnan Ö., Çetinkaya M., 2010. Antalya Bölgesinde pamuk solgunluk astalığı (Verticillium dahliae) sürveyi. Derim Dergisi, 27 (1), 18-32.
  2. El-Zik K., 1985. Integrated control of verticillum wilt of cotton. Plant disease, 69 (12), 1025-1032. DOI: 10.1094/PD-69-1025.
  3. Erdoğan O., Benlioğlu K., 2007. Fluoresan pseudomonasların pamukta Verticillium solgunluğu (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.)’na ve bitki gelişimine etkileri. Doktora tezi, 121 s., Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Aydın.
  4. Erwin D.C., Tsot S.D., Khan R.A., 1976. Reduction of severity of Verticillium wilt of cotton by the growth retardant tributyl (5-chloro-2-thienyl methyl) phosphonium chloride. Pytopathology, 66, 106-110. DOI: 10.1094/Phyto-66-106.
  5. Esentepe M., 1979. Adana ve Antalya illerinde pamuklarda görülen solgunluk hastalığının etmeni, yayılışı, kesafeti ve zarar derecesi ile ekolojisi üzerinde araştırmalar. İzmir Bölge Zirai Mücadele Araştırma Enstitüsü, Araştırma Eserleri Serisi No: 32, 45 s.
  6. Harem E., 2014. Türkiye pamuk çeşit kataloğu. Pamuk Araştırma İstasyonu, Yayın No: 74, Nazilli, 134 s.
  7. Joaquim T.R., Rowe R.C., 1990. Reassessment of vegetative compatibility relationships among strains of Verticillium dahliae using nitrate-nonutilizing mutants. Phytopathology, 80 (11), 1160-1166. DOI: 10.1094/Phyto-80-1160.
  8. Karaca İ., Karcılıoğlu A., Ceylan S., 1971. Wilt disease of cotton in the Ege Region of Turkey. The Journal of Turkish Phytopathology, 1, 4-11.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fitopatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

7 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 66 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sakçı, N., & Sağır, A. (2026). DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY. Plant Protection Bulletin, 66(1), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1690773
AMA
1.Sakçı N, Sağır A. DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2026;66(1):10-16. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1690773
Chicago
Sakçı, Nedim, ve Abuzer Sağır. 2026. “DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY”. Plant Protection Bulletin 66 (1): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1690773.
EndNote
Sakçı N, Sağır A (01 Mart 2026) DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY. Plant Protection Bulletin 66 1 10–16.
IEEE
[1]N. Sakçı ve A. Sağır, “DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 66, sy 1, ss. 10–16, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1690773.
ISNAD
Sakçı, Nedim - Sağır, Abuzer. “DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY”. Plant Protection Bulletin 66/1 (01 Mart 2026): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1690773.
JAMA
1.Sakçı N, Sağır A. DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2026;66:10–16.
MLA
Sakçı, Nedim, ve Abuzer Sağır. “DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 66, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 10-16, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1690773.
Vancouver
1.Nedim Sakçı, Abuzer Sağır. DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECT OF COTTON WILT DISEASE (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) ON FIBER QUALITY. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Mart 2026;66(1):10-6. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1690773

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