A faunistic study on Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Kocaeli province (Turkey)

Abstract

Due to the importation of lumber, timber, and wooden packaging materials via international ports, Kocaeli province is at risk of contamination of invasive forest pests, which is mentioned in the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) alarm list. Fieldworks were carried out between March 2016 and October 2017 to determine the fauna of the family Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) in Kocaeli province. Species and specimen numbers were evaluated. Sixty-two species belonging to 39 genera were identified within 24 tribes, that classified under five subfamilies of Cerambycidae. Cerambycinae was the most represented subfamily with 30 species (634 specimens), and Prioninae was the least represented subfamily with three individuals in two species. Thirty of 62 species were the new records for Kocaeli province. Among them, Leptura aurulenta was reported for the second time in Turkey.

Keywords

• Cerambycidae
• invasive
• forest pest
• fauna
• Kocaeli

Kocaeli ili Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) üzerine faunistik bir çalışma

Öz

Kocaeli, uluslararası limanlardan giriş yapan kereste, tomruk ve ahşap ambalaj malzemeleriyle paketlenmiş ürünler nedeniyle Avrupa ve Akdeniz Bitki Koruma Örgütü (EPPO) alarm listesinde yer alan istilacı orman zararlılarının bulaşması riski altındadır. Bu durum göz önünde bulundurularak Mart 2016 - Ekim 2017 arasında arazi çalışmaları gerçekleştirilip, Kocaeli ili Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) familyası faunistik olarak değerlendirildi. Cerambycidae familyasından beş altfamilyanın 24 tribusu altında 39 cinse ait 62 tür teşhis edildi. Cerambycinae’nin 634 birey ve 30 türle en fazla, Prioninae’nin ise 3 birey ve 2 türle en az temsil edilen alt familya olduğu belirlendi. Tespit edilen 62 türün 30 tanesi Kocaeli için yeni kayıttır. Bunlar arasında, Leptura aurulenta türü Türkiye’de ikinci defa rapor edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Cerambycidae
• istilacı
• orman zararlısı
• fauna
• Kocaeli

Kaynakça

1. REFERENCES Acatay A., 1971. Über das auftreten einiger forstschädlingen in der Tükei. Anz. für Schädlingskde. Pflanzen Umweltschultz, 11,162-165.
2. Adlbauer K., 1988. Neues zur taxonomie und faunistik der bockkäferfauna der Türkei (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Entomofauna, 9 (12), 257-297.
3. Adlbauer K., 1992. Zur faunistik und taxonomie der bockkäferfauna der Türkei II (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Entomofauna, 13 (30), 485-509.
4. Akbulut S., 2009. Comparison of the reproductive potential of Monochamus galloprovincialis on two pine species under laboratory conditions. Phytoparasitica, 37 (2), 125-135.
5. Allen, E., Noseworthy, M., Ormsby, M. (2017). Phytosanitary measures to reduce the movement of forest pests with the international trade of wood products. Biological invasions, 19(11), 3365-3376.
6. Bense U., 1995. Longhorn beetles, Illustrated key to the Cerambycidae and Vesperidae of Europe. Margraf verlag, Germany, 512 p.
7. Breuning S., 1962. Revision der Dorcadionini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum für Tierkunde in Dresden, 27, 1-665.
8. Breuning S., 1978. Révision de la tribu des Acanthocinini de la région Asiato-Australienne (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Troisiéme partie. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin Bd. 54, 3-78.

9. Cakmak, Y. E., Ayoub, H. K. S., & Uckan, F. (2019). Sıze Dıvergence Of Rhagıum inquisitor: Sexual Similarıty Versus Environmental Variability. Feb-Fresenıus Envıronmental Bulletın, 7593.
10. Cakmak, Y. E., Soydabaş-Ayoub, H. K., & Uckan, F. (2020). A preliminary phylogenetic analysis of ribbed-pine-borer (Rhagium inquisitor) based on mitochondrial COI sequences. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 23(3), 809-815.
11. Danilevsky, M. L., & Skrylnik, Y. E. (2021). New and Little-Known Species Of The Longicorn Beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) From Iran And Adjacent Regions. Far Eastern Entomologist, 10(422), 10-23.
12. Gnjatovic I., Zikic V., 2010. Cerambycids of southeast Serbia (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Biologica Nyssana, 1, 111–115.
13. Gül-Zümreoğlu S., 1975. Ege Bölgesi Teke böcekleri (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera) türleri, taksonomileri, konukçuları ve yayılış alanları üzerinde araştırmalar. T.C. Gıda-Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü, Araştırma Eserleri Serisi, Teknik Bülten. No: 28, İzmir, 208 p.
14. Haack, R. A., Britton, K. O., Brockerhoff, E. G., Cavey, J. F., Garrett, L. J., Kimberley, M.,Vasilaky, K. N. (2014). Effectiveness of the International Phytosanitary Standard ISPM No. 15 on reducing wood borer infestation rates in wood packaging material entering the United States. PLoS One, 9(5), e96611.
15. Harde K.W., 1966. Familie: Cerambycidae, Bockkafer, 7-94. In: Die Kafer Mitteleuropas 9. Cerambycidae, Chrysomelidae. Freude, H., Harde, W., Lohse, G.A. (Eds.). Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, München, 299 p.
16. Hızal E., Arslangündoğdu Z., Göç A., Ak M., 2014. Türkiye istilacı yabancı böcek faunasına yeni bir kayıt Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 65 (1), 7-10.
17. Löbl I., Smetana A., 2010. Catalogue of palaearctic coleoptera, Vol. 6. Stenstrup: Apollo Books, 924 p.
18. Ocete, R., Valle, J. M., Artano, K., Ocete, M. E., López, M. A., Pérez, M. A., ... & Soria, F. J. (2010). Evolution of the spatio-temporal distribution of Xylotrechus arvicola (Olivier)(Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) in La Rioja vineyard (Spain). Vitis, 49(2), 67-70.
19. Özdikmen H., 2012. Naked lists of Turkish cerambycoidea and chrysomeloidea (coleoptera). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 7 (1), 51-108.
20. Özdikmen H., Turgut S., 2009a. A short review on the genus Plagionotus Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 457-469.
21. Özdikmen H., Turgut S., 2009b. A Synopsis of Turkish Chlorophorus Chevrolat, 1863 with Zoogeogrephical Remarks(Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 577-595.
22. Özdikmen H., Turgut S., 2009c. A synopsis of Turkish Clytus Laicharting, 1784 and Sphegoclytus Sama, 2005 with zoogeographical remarks (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 353-370.
23. Özdikmen H., Turgut S., 2009d. A synopsis of Turkish Vesperinae Mulsant, 1839 and Prioninae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 402-423.
24. Özdikmen H., Turgut S., 2009e. On Turkish Cerambyx Linnaeus, 1758 with zoogeogrephical remarks (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 301-319.
25. Özdikmen H., 2013. Turkish agapanthini Mulsant, 1839 with identification keys (Coleoptera: Lamiinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 8 (1), 9-40.
26. Şabanoğlu B., Şen İ., 2016. A study on determination of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) fauna of Isparta Province (Turkey). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 40 (3), 315-329.
27. Tavakilian G., Chevillotte H. (2020). TITAN: Cerambycidae database (version Apr 2015). In: Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P. M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R. E., Decock W., van Nieukerken E. J., Penev L. (eds.). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2020-12-01. Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-8858.
28. Turgut S., Ozdikmen H., Cebeci H., 2010. Oxymirus cursor and Leptura aurulenta (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae): first records for Turkey. Florida Entomologist, 93 (4), 516-518.
29. Zamaroka A.M., Panin R.Y., 2011. Recent records of rare and new for Ukrainian Carpathians species of Longhorn beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with notes on their distribution. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 6 (1), 155-165.