Potential treat for olives: Philaenus spumarius (Linnaeus) (Cercopidae) and Auchenorrhyncha species (Hemiptera)
Abstract
Philaenus spumarius (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cercopidae) is an important vector pest to transmit Xylella fastidiosa bacterium. In addition to that species, some species of Cicadellidae, Cercopidae, Cicadidae and Dictyopharidae (Auchenorrhyncha) are vector of X. fastidiosa bacterium. X. fastidiosa effects the plants show drying, scorching, and wilting of the foliage, dieback eventually followed by sudden plant death. The members of Cicadoidea and Fulgoroidea (Auchenorrhyncha) superfamilies feed the suck saps of grass, shrubs and trees. Besides, some of species encompass economically important pests as some of them virus, phytoplasmas and bacterium vectors. This study was conducted to determine the species of Auchenorrhyncha species in olive groves in Adana, Hatay, Mersin, Osmaniye, Kahramanmaraş, Gaziantep and Kilis provinces in Turkey between 2008 and 2013. Samples were collected from at least 0.01% trees from each province. Trees 5% of each grove were sampled randomly from their four cardinal directions, which insects were collected by shaking and knocking the branch three times a 1 m²-section of tree foliage into Steiner funnel shaped collector, monitoring method and a hand aspirator from olive twigs. Collected species were separated, killed and pinned in the laboratory afterwards. In total, 30 species from four families such as Cicadellidae (22), Cercopidae (4), Dictyopharidae (2) and Cixidae (2) families were identified. P. spumarius, Docotettix cornutus Ribaut, Empoasca sp. and Asymmetrasca decedens (Paoli) (Cicadellidae) were found to be the most common species in olive groves, but it wasn’t determined their economic damage.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Gülay Kaçar
ABANT İZZET BAYSAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT VE DOĞA BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Hüseyin Başpınar
ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ
Ünal Zeybekoğlu
ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİYOLOJİ BÖLÜMÜ
Yayımlanma Tarihi
29 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
16 Ağustos 2017
Kabul Tarihi
26 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 4
Cited By
Orta ve Güney Kuseyr Platosu’nun (Hatay/Türkiye) Aphrophoridae Amyot & Serville, 1843 (Auchenorrhyncha: Hemiptera) faunasına katkılar
Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1459087
