Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey

Cilt: 61 Sayı: 4 31 Aralık 2021
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Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey

Abstract

This study was carried out to identify species belonging to Thysanoptera in stone and pome fruit orchards in the districts (Balya, Bandırma, Bigadiç, Burhaniye, Dursunbey, Erdek, Gönen, Havran, Kepsut and Manyas) of Balıkesir Province, Turkey in 2018 and 2019. The survey revealed 32 Thysanoptera (thrips) species. Thrips were examined in 9900 flowers, leaves, and fruits from 198 orchards during the research. The most widespread (total number of samples) and abundant (total number of individuals) species were: Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel) (Thripidae: Thysanoptera) (158 specimens- 2922 individuals), Haplothrips reuteri (Karny) (Phlaeothripidae: Thysanoptera) (76- 529), Thrips meridionalis (Priesner) (55- 359) and Thrips minutissimus Linnaeus (21- 209) (Thripidae: Thysanoptera). The highest number of thrips specimens were detected from cherry (Prunus avium L.), followed by apple (Malus domestica L.), peach (Prunus persica Batsch), and plum (Prunus domestica L.) trees. Ta. inconsequens predominated the thrips fauna on peach and cherry. H. reuteri was the most abundant species on pear. Thrips were found in 41.94% of flowers, while they were detected in 1.83% and 1.16% of fruit and leaves. This study was designed to fill the gaps in the data such as diversity in plant species associated, spatial distribution on plant parts, and temporal distribution in relation to phenological periods.

Keywords

Teşekkür

This research was based on the first author's PhD thesis, which was written under the supervision of the third author. Prof. Dr. Serdar TEZCAN (Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, İzmir, Turkey) deserves special recognition for his contributions. We thank the support of the General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies and the Bornova Directorate of Plant Protection Research Institute.

Kaynakça

  1. Atakan E., 2008a. Adana ilinde bazı ılıman iklim meyvelerinde iki thrips (Thysanoptera) türünün popülasyon değişimleri ve zararı üzerine araştırmalar. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 32 (4): 255-272 (in Turkish with English abstract).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Eylül 2021

Kabul Tarihi

13 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çinkul, B., Atakan, E., & Varlı, S. V. (2021). Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin, 61(4), 38-45. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.992759
AMA
1.Çinkul B, Atakan E, Varlı SV. Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61(4):38-45. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.992759
Chicago
Çinkul, Başak, Ekrem Atakan, ve Sakin Vural Varlı. 2021. “Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 (4): 38-45. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.992759.
EndNote
Çinkul B, Atakan E, Varlı SV (01 Aralık 2021) Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 4 38–45.
IEEE
[1]B. Çinkul, E. Atakan, ve S. V. Varlı, “Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 61, sy 4, ss. 38–45, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.992759.
ISNAD
Çinkul, Başak - Atakan, Ekrem - Varlı, Sakin Vural. “Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61/4 (01 Aralık 2021): 38-45. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.992759.
JAMA
1.Çinkul B, Atakan E, Varlı SV. Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61:38–45.
MLA
Çinkul, Başak, vd. “Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 61, sy 4, Aralık 2021, ss. 38-45, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.992759.
Vancouver
1.Başak Çinkul, Ekrem Atakan, Sakin Vural Varlı. Determination of thrips (Thysanoptera) fauna on stone and pome fruit trees in Balıkesir province, Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Aralık 2021;61(4):38-45. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.992759

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