EN
TR
An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic
Öz
Introduction: Vitamin D deficiency plays a role also in the occurrence of autoimmune diseases, including heart disease, cancer, inflammatory bowel diseases, diabetes, and rheumatological diseases. In addition, vitamin B12 deficiency, one of the autoimmune diseases, can also be seen in cases of Vitamin D deficiency. Furthermore, Vitamin D is also associated with insulin secretion and increased insulin sensitivity in target cells, and relevant studies reported Vitamin D deficiency at the initial stage of diabetes mellitus (DM). Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the relationship between Vitamin D, DM, Vitamin B12, and ferritin in patients presented to the internal medicine outpatient clinic. Materials and Methods: The data from adults aged 18 years and over, who presented to the Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic of the Mersin City Training and Research Hospital between 01 June 2021 and 31 December 2021 were retrospectively investigated. Results: 476 (95.2%) patients had vitamin D levels below 30 ng/ml, 20 (4.0%) had vitamin B12 levels below 200 pg/ml, and 319 (63.8%) patients had ferritin levels below 20 ng/ml. There was a significant decrease in ferritin in female gender (p<0.01), advanced age patients with DM (p<0.01), and patients without DM (p=0.01). Conclusion and Recommendations: Vitamin D deficiency plays an important role in the occurrence of many diseases, including DM and Vitamin B12 deficiency. Ferritin, an inflammatory marker, has been shown to be associated with a number of diseases. As a result of the present study, there was a significant decrease in ferritin in advanced age patients with DM, female sex, and patients without DM, and a higher rate of Vitamin D deficiency. Further long-terms studies including post-treatment follow-up periods are required to diagnose the above diseases in an earlier period, prevent complications, and prevent diseases by means of vitamin deficiency treatments
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
YOKTUR
Kaynakça
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- Giustina, A., & Bilezikian, J. P. (2018). Vitamin D in clinical medicine.,Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers.
- Berridge MJ. Vitamin D deficiency and Diabetes, Biochem J 2017;474:1321-32.
- Norman AW, Frankel JB, Heldt AM, Grodsky GM. Vitamin D deficiency inhibits pancreatic secretion of insulin, Science. 1980, 209:823-5
- Mitri, J., Dawson-Hughes, B., Hu, F. B., & Pittas, A. G. Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on pancreatic β cell function, insulin sensitivity, and glycemia in adults at high risk of diabetes: the Calcium and Vitamin D for Diabetes Mellitus (CaDDM) randomized controlled trial, The American journal of clinical nutrition, 94(2), 486-494.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
24 Şubat 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
23 Ocak 2023
Kabul Tarihi
5 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1
APA
Gezer, D., & Ecin, S. M. (2023). An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic. Balıkesir Medical Journal, 7(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1240748
AMA
1.Gezer D, Ecin SM. An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic. BMedJ. 2023;7(1):25-32. doi:10.33716/bmedj.1240748
Chicago
Gezer, Deniz, ve Seval Müzeyyen Ecin. 2023. “An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic”. Balıkesir Medical Journal 7 (1): 25-32. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1240748.
EndNote
Gezer D, Ecin SM (01 Şubat 2023) An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic. Balıkesir Medical Journal 7 1 25–32.
IEEE
[1]D. Gezer ve S. M. Ecin, “An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic”, BMedJ, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 25–32, Şub. 2023, doi: 10.33716/bmedj.1240748.
ISNAD
Gezer, Deniz - Ecin, Seval Müzeyyen. “An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic”. Balıkesir Medical Journal 7/1 (01 Şubat 2023): 25-32. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1240748.
JAMA
1.Gezer D, Ecin SM. An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic. BMedJ. 2023;7:25–32.
MLA
Gezer, Deniz, ve Seval Müzeyyen Ecin. “An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic”. Balıkesir Medical Journal, c. 7, sy 1, Şubat 2023, ss. 25-32, doi:10.33716/bmedj.1240748.
Vancouver
1.Deniz Gezer, Seval Müzeyyen Ecin. An Investigation of Diabetes Mellitus and Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Presented to Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic. BMedJ. 01 Şubat 2023;7(1):25-32. doi:10.33716/bmedj.1240748
