Araştırma Makalesi

Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 20 Ağustos 2026
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Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience

Öz

Objective: To compare the safety, complications, and early/mid-term outcomes of patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy and total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (TEP) in the same elective session with those of patients who underwent TEP alone. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective, single-center observational study, 26 patients who underwent elective TEP+cholecystectomy between 18 June 2021 and 18 June 2026 and 27 patients who underwent TEP alone during the same period were evaluated. Continuous variables were presented as mean ± standard deviation and median, whereas categorical variables were presented as number, percentage, and Wilson 95% confidence interval. Groups were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test and Fisher's exact test. Results: The mean age was 68.5 ± 11.8 years in the simultaneous TEP and laparoscopic cholecystectomy group and 64.4 ± 11.5 years in the TEP-only group (p=0.229). Mesh infection, bile leak, rehospitalization, reoperation, and hernia recurrence during follow-up were not observed in either group. The surgical site infection rate was 1/26 (3.8%) in the simultaneous surgery group and 1/27 (3.7%) in the TEP-only group (p=1.000). Drain use was more frequent in the combined group (6/26, 23.1% vs. 0/27, 0%; p=0.010). Length of hospital stay was longer in the combined group (median 1 day, IQR 1-2; TEP only median 1 day, IQR 1-1; p=0.030). The EuraHS-QoL score was higher in the simultaneous surgery group (median 6.5 vs. 5; p=0.016). Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC) was more frequent in the pathology specimens of patients in whom a drain was used (3/4, 75.0% vs. 3/22, 13.6% among those without XGC; p=0.028). Conclusion: In this single-center series, elective TEP+cholecystectomy appears feasible without an increase in mesh infection or hernia recurrence. Simultaneous surgery is associated with more frequent drain use and a longer hospital stay.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Başkent University

Proje Numarası

KA26/302

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by the Başkent University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee. The date of approval was 01/07/2026, with project number KA26/302 and decision number 26/227. The study was conducted retrospectively, and patient data were evaluated in accordance with confidentiality principles.

Kaynakça

  1. Aiolfi, A., Cavalli, M., Del Ferraro, S., & Bonitta, G. (2021). Treatment of inguinal hernia. Annals of Surgery, 274(6), 954-961. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000004735
  2. Bullen, N. L., Massey, L. H., Antoniou, S. A., Smart, N. J., & Fortelny, R. H. (2019). Open versus laparoscopic mesh repair of primary unilateral uncomplicated inguinal hernia: A systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. Hernia, 23(3), 461-472. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-019-01989-7
  3. Cirocchi, R., Kwan, S. H., Popivanov, G., Ruscelli, P., Lancia, M., Gioia, S., Henry, B. M., Tomaszewski, K. A., & Randolph, J. (2021). Routine drain or no drain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. The Surgeon, 19(3), 167-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surge.2020.04.011
  4. Claus, C. M. P., Rocha, G. M., Campos, A. C. L., Bonin, E. A., Dimbarre, D., & Loureiro, M. P. (2021). Simultaneous laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair and cholecystectomy: Does it cause mesh infection? Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva, 34(2), e1600. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020210002e1600
  5. de’Angelis, N., Catena, F., Memeo, R., Coccolini, F., Martínez-Pérez, A., Romeo, O. M., De Simone, B., Di Saverio, S., Brustia, R., Rhaiem, R., Piardi, T., Lopez-Lopez, V., Sa Cunha, A., Beaufrere, A., Podda, M., Lainas, P., Schiavo, L., Abu-Zidan, F. M., & WSES Expert Panel. (2021). 2020 WSES guidelines for the detection and management of bile duct injury during cholecystectomy. World Journal of Emergency Surgery, 16, 30. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-021-00369-w
  6. European Association for the Study of the Liver. (2016). EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of gallstones. Journal of Hepatology, 65(1), 146-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.03.005
  7. Giudicelli, X., Rode, A., Bancel, B., Nguyen, A. T., & Mabrut, J. Y. (2021). Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: Diagnosis and management. Journal of Visceral Surgery, 158(4), 326-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2021.02.004
  8. Pisano, M., Allievi, N., Gurusamy, K., Borzellino, G., Cimbanassi, S., Boerna, D., Coccolini, F., Tufo, A., Di Martino, M., Leung, J., Sartelli, M., Ceresoli, M., Maier, R. V., Poiasina, E., De Simone, B., Ansaloni, L., & Catena, F. (2020). 2020 World Society of Emergency Surgery updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute calculus cholecystitis. World Journal of Emergency Surgery, 15, 61. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-020-00336-x

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Ağustos 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Temmuz 2026

Kabul Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bozkurt, D., Çakcak, A., Erkent, M., Gojayev, A., Şafak, A., Demir, İ., & Yıldırım, S. (2026). Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience. Balıkesir Medical Journal, 10(2), 84-90. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1985127
AMA
1.Bozkurt D, Çakcak A, Erkent M, vd. Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience. BMedJ. 2026;10(2):84-90. doi:10.33716/bmedj.1985127
Chicago
Bozkurt, Denizcan, Ahmet Çakcak, Murathan Erkent, vd. 2026. “Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience”. Balıkesir Medical Journal 10 (2): 84-90. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1985127.
EndNote
Bozkurt D, Çakcak A, Erkent M, Gojayev A, Şafak A, Demir İ, Yıldırım S (01 Ağustos 2026) Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience. Balıkesir Medical Journal 10 2 84–90.
IEEE
[1]D. Bozkurt vd., “Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience”, BMedJ, c. 10, sy 2, ss. 84–90, Ağu. 2026, doi: 10.33716/bmedj.1985127.
ISNAD
Bozkurt, Denizcan - Çakcak, Ahmet - Erkent, Murathan - Gojayev, Afig - Şafak, Adem - Demir, İlgin - Yıldırım, Sedat. “Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience”. Balıkesir Medical Journal 10/2 (01 Ağustos 2026): 84-90. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1985127.
JAMA
1.Bozkurt D, Çakcak A, Erkent M, Gojayev A, Şafak A, Demir İ, Yıldırım S. Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience. BMedJ. 2026;10:84–90.
MLA
Bozkurt, Denizcan, vd. “Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience”. Balıkesir Medical Journal, c. 10, sy 2, Ağustos 2026, ss. 84-90, doi:10.33716/bmedj.1985127.
Vancouver
1.Denizcan Bozkurt, Ahmet Çakcak, Murathan Erkent, Afig Gojayev, Adem Şafak, İlgin Demir, Sedat Yıldırım. Two Pathologies in a Single Session: Is Simultaneous Tep Inguinal Hernia Repair and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Safe? Our Five-Year Single-Center Experience. BMedJ. 01 Ağustos 2026;10(2):84-90. doi:10.33716/bmedj.1985127