Araştırma Makalesi

Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 1 Ağustos 2023
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Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design

Öz

The aim of this research was to understand the approaches of Polish design studios to project management as well as socially and ecologically responsible design. These issues were investigated through a perspective of Polish design history and today’s socioeconomic realities. A qualitative approach was used in this study with interviews as the main research method. Recorded interviews were deciphered and coded according to common themes within the answers. Five prominent industrial design studios based in Warsaw were interviewed and their design projects were analyzed in detail. Common threads among these projects appear to be a natural evolution of the democratic design approach that started in the ‘60s in Poland and other Baltic countries. The design philosophy, project management, and resulting products suggest that Polish design studios struggle to keep active, competitive, and innovative through ecologically and socially responsible design in spite of the conventional market demand emphasizing styling and form in industrial products. Challenges such as financial limitations, low prices paid for design projects, and having to deal with a broad range of design activities are overcome by using different strategies such as research about local culture and resources, user studies, experimentation with new concepts and materials, professional networking, cooperation with academia, and using national or international funds.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

NA

Proje Numarası

NA

Teşekkür

We would like to express our sincere gratitude to Prof. Michał Stefanowski from the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw for his most valuable help and comments at various stages of this study. We also thank to all the design studios which provided valuable information during the interviews.

Kaynakça

  1. Betts, P. (1998). Science, semiotics and society: The Ulm Hochschule für Gestaltung in retrospect. Design Issues, 14, 67-82. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1511852
  2. Björklund, T. A., Hannukainen, P., & Manninen, T. (2018). Measuring the impact of design, service design and design thinking in organizations on different maturity levels. In A. Meroni, A. M. Ospina Medina & B. Villari (Eds.) ServDes.2018-Service Design Proof of Concept Politecnico di Milano, (pp.500-511). Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings No. 150. http://www.ep.liu.se/ecp/contents.asp?issue=150
  3. Bochińska, B. (2011). Poland welcomes a world of socially responsible design. Review, 22(1), 24-32. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1948-7169.2011.00107.x
  4. Crowley, D. (1994). Building the world anew: Design in Stalinist and post-Stalinist Poland. Journal of Design History, 7(3), 187-203. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1316115
  5. Curtis, G. E. (Ed.). (1992). Poland: A country study. Library of Congress, USA.
  6. Czerwinski, M. (2011). Pragmatic modernism: Project [projekt] and Polish design, 1956-1970. [Master’s Thesis, University of Kentucky].
  7. Davey, C. L., Andrew B. W., Angharad, T., Cooper, R. & Press, M. (2005). Design for the Surreal World? A New Model of Socially Responsible Design. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of the European Academy of Design, EAD06, Bremen, Germany.
  8. Ernyey, G. & Stefanowski, M., eds. (2018). Steps ahead, product design in Poland and Hungary after 2000. Adam Mickiewicz Institute.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimari Tasarım

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ağustos 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Nisan 2023

Kabul Tarihi

24 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bengisu, M., & Erdoğanlar Bengisu, F. (2023). Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design, 2(2), 206-226. https://doi.org/10.58850/bodrum.1281962
AMA
1.Bengisu M, Erdoğanlar Bengisu F. Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design. 2023;2(2):206-226. doi:10.58850/bodrum.1281962
Chicago
Bengisu, Murat, ve Füsun Erdoğanlar Bengisu. 2023. “Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design”. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design 2 (2): 206-26. https://doi.org/10.58850/bodrum.1281962.
EndNote
Bengisu M, Erdoğanlar Bengisu F (01 Ağustos 2023) Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design 2 2 206–226.
IEEE
[1]M. Bengisu ve F. Erdoğanlar Bengisu, “Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design”, Bodrum Journal of Art and Design, c. 2, sy 2, ss. 206–226, Ağu. 2023, doi: 10.58850/bodrum.1281962.
ISNAD
Bengisu, Murat - Erdoğanlar Bengisu, Füsun. “Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design”. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design 2/2 (01 Ağustos 2023): 206-226. https://doi.org/10.58850/bodrum.1281962.
JAMA
1.Bengisu M, Erdoğanlar Bengisu F. Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design. 2023;2:206–226.
MLA
Bengisu, Murat, ve Füsun Erdoğanlar Bengisu. “Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design”. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design, c. 2, sy 2, Ağustos 2023, ss. 206-2, doi:10.58850/bodrum.1281962.
Vancouver
1.Murat Bengisu, Füsun Erdoğanlar Bengisu. Industrial Design Studios of Warsaw: Pushing Forward For Socially and Ecologically Responsible Design. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design. 01 Ağustos 2023;2(2):206-2. doi:10.58850/bodrum.1281962