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Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease
Öz
Introduction: Bone mineral density disorders are more common in hemodialysis patients than in the general population. However, treatments to increase bone mineral density may increase vascular complications in hemodialysis patients. Bone mineral supplementation treatment regimens that do not increase hemodialysis-related cardiac mortality are necessary.
Method: Thirty-three individuals (mean age 72.36±6.55 years; 20 females, 13 males) on hemodialysis for chronic kidney disease were included in the study. Body mass index, calcium, phosphorus, parathormone, bone densitometry results were recorded. In addition, the presence of intravascular calcification in the aorta on radiographs taken within the last 6 months was recorded. The relationships between these parameters were analyzed. Data were analyzed in SPSS. p< 0.05 was taken as the significance criterion.
Results: When the dexa scores of 33 individuals with stage 5 CKD on hemodialysis were analyzed, the difference between T scores and PTH values was found to be significant (p=0.020*). As PTH increases, the risk of osteoporosis also increases. Osteopenia and osteoporosis were observed less in individuals with high calcium-phosphorus product. However, the difference between intravascular calcification and calcium-phosphorus product was significant (p=0.004*). The calcium-phosphorus product was significantly higher in the group with extensive aortic calcification compared to the other groups. Calcium-containing agents given with osteoporosis treatment increase cardiovascular mortality in stage-5 chronic kidney disease.
Conclusion: Bone mineral density disorders should be treated in hemodialysis patients without increasing vascular calcification. In hemodialysis patients with high risk of cardiovascular disease, osteopenic follow-up can be performed by considering the benefit-harm relationship.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Etik Beyan
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Our study was approved by Yozgat Bozok University Clinical Research Ethics Committee with the protocol code 2017-KAEK-189_2022.11.24_02. Informed wrıtten consent was obtained from the participants of the study in accordance with the Hessinkı Declaration. The consent of the doctor's office was obtained.
Kaynakça
- 1. De Boer I. H, Caramori M. L, Chan J. C, Heerspink H. J, Hurst C, Khunti K. et al. Executive summary of the 2020 KDIGO Diabetes Management in CKD Guideline: evidence-based advances in monitoring and treatment. Kidney Int. 2020;98(4):839-48
- 2. Bıçakçı Ş, Sezer M. 2014-2018 Yılları Arasında Ülkemizde Uygulanan Renal Replasman Tedavilerinin Genel Değerlendirmesi. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi. 2020; 6(2): 79-89.
- 3. Zheng CM, Zheng JQ, Wu CC, Lu CL, Shyu JF, Yung-Ho H, et al. Bone loss in chronic kidney disease: Quantity or quality? Bone. 2016; 87: 57-70.
- 4. Nazia Fathima SM, Tamilselvi R, Parisa Beham M, Sabarinathan D. Diagnosis of Osteoporosis using modified U-net architecture with attention unit in DEXA and X-ray images. J Xray Sci Technol. 2020;28(5):953-73.
- 5. Haarhaus M, Aaltonen L, Cejka D, Cozzolino M, de Jong RT, D'Haese P,et al. Management of fracture risk in CKD-traditional and novel approaches. Clin Kidney J. 2022:22;16(3):456-72.
- 6. Kültür T, Çifci A, İnanır A. Kronik böbrek hastalığında kemik-mineral metabolizması bozuklukları (renal osteodistrofi) ve tedavi yaklaşımı. Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi 2016;8(4):214-7.
- 7. Yıldırım M.A. Osteoporoz Tanısı ve İzlem Parametreleri. Aile Hekimliği. 2019;11:119-21. 8. Kışlak P, Genç F. Osteoporoz ve Tedavisi. Lectio Scientific. 2019; 3(1): 1-18.
- 9. Taş N. Osteoporoz için Çeşitli İlaçlı Tedavi Seçeneklerinin Etkinliği Üzerine Bir Meta-analiz. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;12.(3):1131-40.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
İç Hastalıkları
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi
7 Mart 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2
APA
Felek, D., & Gedikli, M. A. (2025). Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 15(2), 125-131. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.1529626
AMA
1.Felek D, Gedikli MA. Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2025;15(2):125-131. doi:10.16919/bozoktip.1529626
Chicago
Felek, Duygu, ve Mustafa Asım Gedikli. 2025. “Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 15 (2): 125-31. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.1529626.
EndNote
Felek D, Gedikli MA (01 Haziran 2025) Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 15 2 125–131.
IEEE
[1]D. Felek ve M. A. Gedikli, “Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, c. 15, sy 2, ss. 125–131, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.16919/bozoktip.1529626.
ISNAD
Felek, Duygu - Gedikli, Mustafa Asım. “Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 15/2 (01 Haziran 2025): 125-131. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.1529626.
JAMA
1.Felek D, Gedikli MA. Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2025;15:125–131.
MLA
Felek, Duygu, ve Mustafa Asım Gedikli. “Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, c. 15, sy 2, Haziran 2025, ss. 125-31, doi:10.16919/bozoktip.1529626.
Vancouver
1.Duygu Felek, Mustafa Asım Gedikli. Osteoporosıs In Chronıc Kıdney Dısease. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2025;15(2):125-31. doi:10.16919/bozoktip.1529626