Araştırma Makalesi

Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 8 Haziran 2020
  • Hakan Çelikhisar *
  • Gülay İlkhan Daşdemir
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Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Öz

Objectives: In this study; it was planned to examine the Vitamin D and Parathormone (PTH) serum levels of city bus drivers with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and to compare the results with those of patients who do not receive any treatment (normal and light OSAS). Materials and Methods: Polysomnography (PSG) was applied at the sleep laboratory of Eşrefpaşa Hospital on 162 male city bus drivers who are in a high risk group according to Berlin Sleepiness Questionnaire. The serum Vitamin D, PTH, calcium and phosphor levels were measured for all drivers included in the study. Their heights, weights, body mass indexes (BMI), Apnea Hypopnea Indexes (AHI), oxygen desaturation indexes (ODI) were determined. The patient group was comprised of 88 drivers under treatment with moderate and severe OSAS whereas the control group was comprised of 74 drivers with light OSAS who are not under
treatment or drivers with no OSAS. Results: No statistically significant difference was determined as a result of statistical analysis carried out between the age, phosphor, calcium, serum Vitamin D and serum parathormone levels of groups that receive and do not receive treatment. In addition, a statistically significant difference was determined between the BMI, ODI and AHI levels. Conclusion: A statistically significant difference was determined with regard to BMI [(30.45+3.85), (33.14+3.20), p<0.001)], ODI [(4.55(7), 28.90 (22,20) (p<0.001)] and AHI [5.65 (9.88), 32.60 (32.18) (p<0.001)] levels between the control group and drivers with moderate and severe OSAS. On the other hand, a statistically significant difference could not be determined between the age, phosphor, calcium, serum Vitamin D and serum parathormone levels of groups that do and do not receive any treatment. The age average of OSAS patients in our study who drive a vehicle in local traffic was (41) and these patients spent all of their shifts in local traffic. It is known that speeding-braking movements and start-stops are quite frequent in local traffic due to intensive traffic, traffic lights and stops. Accordingly, hip, leg and arm activity is quite high. Indeed, such physical activities are equivalent to regular exercise which may have resulted in the failure to detect vitamin D deficiency and high levels of parathormone as is the case for patients who exercise regularly.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3 rd Ed. IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014. 2. Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2008; 5: 136-43. 3. Peker Y, Hedner J, Norum J, Kraiczi H, Carlson J. Increased incidence of cardiovascular disease in middle-aged men with obstructive sleep apnea: a 7-year follow-up. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166: 159-65. 4. Young T, Skatrud J, Peppard PE. Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea in adults. JAMA 2004; 291: 2013-6. 5. Iber C, Ancoli-Israel S, Chesson AL, Quan SF. The AASM manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events. Rules, terminology and technical specifications. 1st ed: Wenchester, Illıonis: American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2007. 6. Peter G, Terri W, Daniel L, Conrad I. Evaluation of positive airway pressure treatment for sleep related breathing disorders in adults. A review by the Positive Airway Pressure Task Force of the Standards of Practice Committee of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Sleep 2006;29(3):381-401. 7. Nigel M, Graham D, Hassan H, Heather M, Thomas W, Neil J. Long-term use of CPAP therapy for sleep apnea/ hypopnea syndrome. Am J Crit Care Med 1999;159(4 Pt 1):1108-1114. 8. Mete T, Yalcin Y, Berker D, Ciftci B, Guven SF, Topaloglu O, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and its association with Vitamin D deficiency. J Endocrinol Invest 2013; 36: 681-5 9. Barceló A, Esquinas C, Piérola J, De la Peña M, Sánchez-de-la-Torre M, Montserrat JM, et al. Vitamin D status and parathyroid hormone levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Respiration 2013; 86: 295-301. 10. McCarty DE, Chesson AL, Jain SK, Marino AA. The link between Vitamin D metabolism and sleep medicine. Sleep Med Rev 2014; 18: 311-9.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hakan Çelikhisar * Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Gülay İlkhan Daşdemir Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Haziran 2020

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çelikhisar, H., & İlkhan Daşdemir, G. (2020). Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 10(2), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.532840
AMA
1.Çelikhisar H, İlkhan Daşdemir G. Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10(2):10-15. doi:10.16919/bozoktip.532840
Chicago
Çelikhisar, Hakan, ve Gülay İlkhan Daşdemir. 2020. “Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10 (2): 10-15. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.532840.
EndNote
Çelikhisar H, İlkhan Daşdemir G (01 Haziran 2020) Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10 2 10–15.
IEEE
[1]H. Çelikhisar ve G. İlkhan Daşdemir, “Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, ss. 10–15, Haz. 2020, doi: 10.16919/bozoktip.532840.
ISNAD
Çelikhisar, Hakan - İlkhan Daşdemir, Gülay. “Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10/2 (01 Haziran 2020): 10-15. https://doi.org/10.16919/bozoktip.532840.
JAMA
1.Çelikhisar H, İlkhan Daşdemir G. Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10:10–15.
MLA
Çelikhisar, Hakan, ve Gülay İlkhan Daşdemir. “Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, Haziran 2020, ss. 10-15, doi:10.16919/bozoktip.532840.
Vancouver
1.Hakan Çelikhisar, Gülay İlkhan Daşdemir. Body Mass Index, 25- Hydroxy Vitamin D and Parathormone levels in City Bus Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2020;10(2):10-5. doi:10.16919/bozoktip.532840