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THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 27 Mart 2025
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THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS

Öz

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of inclusive physical activities on the physical activity level and social skills of children with intellectual disabilities (ID). 20 children with ID, 20 children with typically development (TD) and 15 volunteer university students participated in the study, which was designed in the pre-test – post-test experimental model. Children with and without ID were randomly divided into an application group (children with ID n: 10; children with TD n: 10) and a control group (children with ID n: 10; children with TD n: 10). In the study, inclusive physical activities were carried out for 40 minutes 3 days a week for 8 weeks with the children with and without ID in the application group with the support of volunteer university students. Inclusive physical activities in general; It consists of educational games, sports tracks, functional exercises, branch-specific activities, dance activities and movement training activities that can provide interaction with the group. Before the 8-week inclusive physical activities, volunteer university students were given volunteering trainings consisting of three stages: raising awareness, what to do before the application and what to do during the application. Study data were collected through the Personal Information Form, the Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire and the Social Skills Assessment Scale. Data were analyzed, using Repeated Measures ANOVA test were used. The findings obtained within the scope of the study that the group* measurement joint effect on the physical activity level and social skill level of children with ID was significant. According to Bonferroni correction, while the post-test scores of the children with ID in the application group were significantly higher than their pre-test scores; It was determined that there was no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the children with ID in the control group. As a result, it was gained the impression that inclusive physical activities had a positive effect on the physical activity level and social skill level of the children with ID participating in the study. It is thought that supporting these results in future studies can guide teachers, coaches, experts and academicians who can use inclusive physical activities to increase the physical activity level and social skills level of children with ID.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. American Psychological Association-APA. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. American Psychiatric Publishing.
  2. De Ruiter KP., Dekker MC., Verhulst FC., Koot HM. (2007). Developmental course of psychopathology in youths with and without intellectual disabilities. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 48, 498-507
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  6. Hinckson EA., Curtis A. (2013). Measuring Physical activity in children and youth living with intellectual disabilities: a systematic review. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 34(1), 72-86.
  7. Lin JD., Lin PY., Chang YY., Wu SR., Wu JL. (2010). Physical activity and its determinants among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 31(1), 263-269.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

27 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ağustos 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Mart 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
İdareci, B., & Yarımkaya, E. (2025). THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.61962/bsd.1536275
AMA
1.İdareci B, Yarımkaya E. THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS. BSD. 2025;19(1):1-16. doi:10.61962/bsd.1536275
Chicago
İdareci, Betül, ve Erkan Yarımkaya. 2025. “THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS”. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 19 (1): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.61962/bsd.1536275.
EndNote
İdareci B, Yarımkaya E (01 Mart 2025) THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 19 1 1–16.
IEEE
[1]B. İdareci ve E. Yarımkaya, “THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS”, BSD, c. 19, sy 1, ss. 1–16, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.61962/bsd.1536275.
ISNAD
İdareci, Betül - Yarımkaya, Erkan. “THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS”. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 19/1 (01 Mart 2025): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.61962/bsd.1536275.
JAMA
1.İdareci B, Yarımkaya E. THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS. BSD. 2025;19:1–16.
MLA
İdareci, Betül, ve Erkan Yarımkaya. “THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS”. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 19, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 1-16, doi:10.61962/bsd.1536275.
Vancouver
1.Betül İdareci, Erkan Yarımkaya. THE EFFECT OF INCLUSIVE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES APPLIED TO CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES ON THEIR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL AND SOCIAL SKILLS. BSD. 01 Mart 2025;19(1):1-16. doi:10.61962/bsd.1536275

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