THE EFFECT OF EIGHT WEEKS HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL AEROBIC TRAINING ON CHEMERIN AND VISFATIN IN OVERWEIGHT MEN

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 200 - 206, 01.12.2017

Reza Mohammadi Mehrdad Fatdhei Keyvan Hejazi Bahador Ilkhanı

Öz

Adipose tissue secretes some hormone-like combinations called adipokines; a better understanding of adipokines can help much in seeing the side effects of obesity. The aim of this study is to see the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic-interval training on serum levels of chemerin and visfatin in elderly men with overweight. In this semi-experimental study, 24 subjects were selected by available and targeted sampling and divided into two experimental group 12 people and control group 12 people with their ages ranging between 68 to 79. The subjects took aerobic-interval training for 8 weeks, three days each week and each session lasting 45 to 60 minutes. Blood samples were gathered before and after training intervention. By means of SPSS software, version 16, intra-group and between-group means were calculated by statistical methods of paired and independent sample t-test respectively and the results were analyzed at significance level of p

THE EFFECT OF EIGHT WEEKS HIGH- INTENSITY INTERVAL AEROBIC TRAINING ON CHEMERIN AND VISFATIN IN

Öz

1Adipose tissue secretes some hormone-like combinations called adipokines; a better understanding of adipokines can help much in seeing the side effects of obesity. The aim of this study is to see the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic-interval training on serum levels of chemerin and visfatin in elderly men with overweight. In this semiexperimental study, 24 subjects were selected by available and targeted sampling and divided into two experimental group 12 people and control group 12 people with their ages ranging between 68 to 79. The subjects took aerobic-interval training for 8 weeks, three days each week and each session lasting 45 to 60 minutes. Blood samples were gathered before and after training intervention. By means of SPSS software, version 16, intra-group and between-group means were calculated by statistical methods of paired and independent sample t-test respectively and the results were analyzed at significance level of p

Anahtar Kelimeler

High-intensity interval aerobic training, Chemerin, Visfatin, Overweight men

Kaynakça

• Atashak S, Azarbaiejani MA, Sharafi H: Effect of three-month progressive resistance training on leptin and Interleukin-6 concentration in obese men. Pajoohandeh Journal 16(4): 154-161, 2011.
• Nguyen DM, El-Serag HB: The epidemiology of obesity. Gastroenterology Clinics of North America 39(1): 1-7, 2010.
• Drenick EJ, Bale GS, Seltzer F, Johnson DG: Excessive mortality and causes of death in morbidly obese men. JAMA 243(5): 443-445, 1980.
• Colditz GA: Economic costs of obesity and inactivity. Medicine and science in sports and exercise 31(11 Suppl): S663-667, 1999.
• Buizert PJ, van Schoor NM, Lips P, Deeg DJ, Eekhoff EM: Lipid levels: a link between cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis? Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 24(6): 1103-110, 2009.
• Ernst MC, Sinal CJ: Chemerin: at the crossroads of inflammation and obesity. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism 21(11): 660-667, 2010.
• Saghebjoo M, Fathi R: Obestatin and the regulation of energy balance in physical activity. Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 12 (6): 647-655, 2011.
• Gelsinger C, Tschoner A, Kaser S, Ebenbichler CF: Adipokine update–neue Moleküle, neue Funktionen. Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 160(15-16): 377-390, 2010.
• Bozaoglu K, Bolton K, McMillan J, Zimmet P, Jowett J, Collier G, Walder K, Segal D: Chemerin is a novel adipokine associated with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Endocrinology 148(10): 4687-4694, 2007.
• Wang L, Wei L, Yu H, Zhang Y, Jia W: Relationship of serum Chemerin to obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 89(4): 235-238, 2009.
• Fukuhara A, Matsuda M, Nishizawa M, Segawa K, Tanaka M, Kishimoto K, Matsuki Y, Murakami M, Ichisaka T, Murakami H: Visfatin: a protein secreted by visceral fat that mimics the effects of insulin. Science 307(5708): 426-430, 2005.
• Sonoli S, Shivprasad S, Prasad C, Patil A, Desai P, Somannavar M: Visfatin-a review. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 15(1): 9-14, 2011.
• Ghanbarzadeh M, Kazemi A: The Comparison of Three Different Concurrent Training on Chemerin Plasma Levels, Insulin Resistance and Physical Performance in Elderly Women. Journal of Knowledge & Health 10(4): 40-47, 2016.
• Seifi L, Daryanoosh F, Samadi M: The Effect of 12 Weeks Aerobic Exercise Training on Visfatin, Chemerin Serum Changes in 45-60 year old Obese Women with Type2 Diabetes. The Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 24(1): 55-64, 2016.
• Heath EH: ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescriptionLippincott Williams Wilkins, 2013. &
• Lloyd JW, Evans KA, Zerfass KM, Holmstrup ME, Kanaley JA, Keslacy S: Effect of an acute bout of aerobic exercise on chemerin levels in obese adults. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews 10(1): 37-42, 2016.
• Moradi S, Daryanoosh F, Koushkiejahromi M, Karimi F, Mohamadi M, Hadidi V, Yousefi H: The Effect of Eight Weeks of Intense Aerobic Exercise on Chemerin and. Armaghane danesh 20(6): 483- 493, 2015.
• Stejskal D, Karpisek M, Hanulova Z, Svestak M: Chemerin is an independent marker of the metabolic syndrome in a Caucasian population–a pilot study. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub 152(2): 217-221, 2008.
• Azimi S, Marefati H, Yousefzadeh G, Mohajeri M: The effect of aerobic exercise on plasma visfatin levels in men with type 2diabetes treated with metformin. Daneshvar 20(102): 17-24, 2013.
• Kim JY, Kim ES, Jeon JY, Jekal Y: Improved insulin resistance, adiponectin and liver enzymes without change in plasma vaspin level after 12 weeks of exercise training among obese male adolescents. The Korean Journal of Obesity 20(3): 138-146, 2011.
• Giti Z, Hosseini S, Nourizadeh R, Edalat Manesh M, Noura M, Robati R: The Effect of Aerobic Training on Visfatin, Total Cholesterol and High Density Lipoprotein of Middle Age Females. Researcher in Sport Science Quarterly 2(3): 1-7, 2011.
• Choi K, Kim J, Cho G, Baik S, Park H, Kim S: Effect of exercise training on plasma visfatin and eotaxin levels. European Journal of Endocrinology 157(4)l 442-437, 2007
• Yoo E-J, Lim K-I, Suk M-H, Jun T-W, Song W: Plasma visfatin response to combined exercise training in healthy women. The FASEB Journal 21(6): A931-A931, 2007.
• Brema I, Hatunic M, Finucane F, Burns N, Nolan J, Haider D, Wolzt M, Ludvik B: Plasma visfatin is reduced after aerobic exercise in early onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 10(7): 600-602, 2008.