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EFFECT OF GENDER DIFFERENCE AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM ON TOTAL MOOD DISTURBANCE OF VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 179 - 189, 01.08.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Anita, V., Clark. Causes, role, and influence of mood states. New York: Nova Publishers. 2005
  • 2. Claude Bouchard, Stevel, N., Blair and William, L., Haskell. Physical activity and health. United States: Human Kinetics. 2007
  • 3. Colley, A., Nash, J., O'Donnell, L., & Restorick, L. Attitudes to the female sex role and sex-typing of physical activities. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 1987; 18, 19-29.
  • 4. Csizma, K. A., Wittig, A. F., & Schurr, K. T. Sport stereotypes and gender. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1988; 10, 62- 74.
  • 5. Daniel, M., Martin, A. D., and Carter, J. Opiate receptor blockade by naltrexone and mood state after acute physical activity. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1992; 26: 111-115.
  • 6. Dawm, P., Lemcke, Julie Pattison, Lorna, A., Marshall and Dieborah, S., Cowley. Current Care of Women. Columbus: Hill Professional Publisher. 2003.
  • 7. Duffy, J. F., Rimmer, D. W., & Czeisler, C. A. Association of intrinsic circadian period with morningness- eveningness, usual wake time, and circadian phase. Behavioral Neuroscience, 2001; 115, 895-899.
  • 8. Jim Reeves Silent Night, D. Influence of Circadian Rhythms on Selected Physical, Physiological and Psychological variables. Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, Alagappa University, Karaikudi. 2003.
  • 9. Koivula, N. Ratings of gender appropriateness of sports participation: Effects of gender-based schematic processing. Sex Roles, 1995; 33, 543-557.
  • 10.Laurin, C., Lavoie, KL., Bacon, SL., Dupuis, G., Lacoste, G., Cartier, A., and Labrecque, M. Sex differences in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and psychological distress in patients with COPD. Journal of Chest, 2007; 132(1): 148-55.
  • 11.Matteo, S. The effects of sex and gender-schematic processing on sport participation. Sex Roles, 1986; 15,417-432.
  • 12.Michelle, P., Warren and Naama, W., Constantini. Sports endocrinology. United States: Humana Press Publisher. 2000.
  • 13.Roberta, K., Oka, Andrzej Szuba, John C., Giacomini and John P., Cooke. Gender differences in perception of PAD: a pilot study. Journal of Vascular Medicine, 2003; Vol. 8(2): 89-94.
  • 14.Ruth, F., Craven and Constance, J., Hirnle Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Publisher. 2006.
  • 15.Taylor, Reis, Sausen, Padilla, Markham, Potterat and Drummond. Trait anxiety and salivary cortisol during free living and military stress. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 2008; 79(2): 129-35.

EFFECT OF GENDER DIFFERENCE AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM ON TOTAL MOOD DISTURBANCE OF VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 179 - 189, 01.08.2012

Öz

The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of gender difference and circadian rhythm on totalmood disturbance TMD for volleyball players. To achieve the purpose, a total of thirty volleyball players[men n = 15 and women n = 15 ] age between 19 years and 22 years from Einstein College ofEngineering, Tamil Nadu, India were selected as subjects. The two independent variables of gender andcircadian variations and dependent variable of total mood disturbance were selected for this study. Theexperimental design used was static group factorial design. The data were collected at 02:00, 06:00,10:00, 14:00, 18:00 and 22:00 hours on total mood disturbance by using profile of mood state POMS questionnaire during the academic year of 2010 – 2011. Collected data were subjected to statisticalanalysis by using two-way factorial 2 x 6 Analysis of Variance ANOVA and Cosinor analysis. Therewas significant difference in total mood disturbance between genders, significant difference in total mooddisturbance at different times of the day irrespective of gender status and significant difference in totalmood disturbance for men and women volleyball players at different times of the day. Significantcircadian rhythm exists on total mood disturbance for women. Insignificant circadian rhythm exists ontotal mood disturbance for men. It is recommended to the physical educators to adopt the findings of thisstudy while planning to improve sports skills for the players and athletes

Kaynakça

  • 1. Anita, V., Clark. Causes, role, and influence of mood states. New York: Nova Publishers. 2005
  • 2. Claude Bouchard, Stevel, N., Blair and William, L., Haskell. Physical activity and health. United States: Human Kinetics. 2007
  • 3. Colley, A., Nash, J., O'Donnell, L., & Restorick, L. Attitudes to the female sex role and sex-typing of physical activities. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 1987; 18, 19-29.
  • 4. Csizma, K. A., Wittig, A. F., & Schurr, K. T. Sport stereotypes and gender. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1988; 10, 62- 74.
  • 5. Daniel, M., Martin, A. D., and Carter, J. Opiate receptor blockade by naltrexone and mood state after acute physical activity. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1992; 26: 111-115.
  • 6. Dawm, P., Lemcke, Julie Pattison, Lorna, A., Marshall and Dieborah, S., Cowley. Current Care of Women. Columbus: Hill Professional Publisher. 2003.
  • 7. Duffy, J. F., Rimmer, D. W., & Czeisler, C. A. Association of intrinsic circadian period with morningness- eveningness, usual wake time, and circadian phase. Behavioral Neuroscience, 2001; 115, 895-899.
  • 8. Jim Reeves Silent Night, D. Influence of Circadian Rhythms on Selected Physical, Physiological and Psychological variables. Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, Alagappa University, Karaikudi. 2003.
  • 9. Koivula, N. Ratings of gender appropriateness of sports participation: Effects of gender-based schematic processing. Sex Roles, 1995; 33, 543-557.
  • 10.Laurin, C., Lavoie, KL., Bacon, SL., Dupuis, G., Lacoste, G., Cartier, A., and Labrecque, M. Sex differences in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and psychological distress in patients with COPD. Journal of Chest, 2007; 132(1): 148-55.
  • 11.Matteo, S. The effects of sex and gender-schematic processing on sport participation. Sex Roles, 1986; 15,417-432.
  • 12.Michelle, P., Warren and Naama, W., Constantini. Sports endocrinology. United States: Humana Press Publisher. 2000.
  • 13.Roberta, K., Oka, Andrzej Szuba, John C., Giacomini and John P., Cooke. Gender differences in perception of PAD: a pilot study. Journal of Vascular Medicine, 2003; Vol. 8(2): 89-94.
  • 14.Ruth, F., Craven and Constance, J., Hirnle Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Publisher. 2006.
  • 15.Taylor, Reis, Sausen, Padilla, Markham, Potterat and Drummond. Trait anxiety and salivary cortisol during free living and military stress. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 2008; 79(2): 129-35.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Rajagopal I Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA I, R. (2012). EFFECT OF GENDER DIFFERENCE AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM ON TOTAL MOOD DISTURBANCE OF VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS. Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 179-189.

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