Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction
Öz
In this study,
firstly the synthesis of acidic catalysts was carried out by loading the active
compound silicotungstic acid(STA) with dry (W/Si:10-50%) and wet (W/Si:10%)
impregnation methods into MCM-41 support material. These synthesized catalysts
were used in the production of mono-di and tri laurin. The amount of active
substance in the synthesized catalysts was determined by the ratios of tungsten
in STA and silicon in MCM-41 structure. Moreover, W/Si: 10% by weight of STA
was applied to the support material after the calcination process was loaded by
dry impregnation method. Brønsted acid (BA) and Lewis acid (LA) regions of synthesized
catalysts were determined by DRIFT analysis. The catalytic activities of the
catalysts were determined by a glycerol-lauric acid esterification reaction in a
batch reactor. The effect of calcination and active compound ratio with
reaction temperature on the lauric acid conversion and mono-di and tri laurin
selectivity was investigated. Furthermore, the esterification reaction of
glycerol with lauric acid was carried out under the same conditions in the
presence of a commercial catalyst Amberlyst-21. The experimental results of the
synthesized catalysts and Amberlyst-21catalyst were compared. The synthesized catalysts
after comparison were observed that have high catalytic activity. Lauric acid conversion and monolaurin selectivity have been obtained with
W/Si: 10% catalyst (dry impregnation method) 3/3/1 molar ratio at383K after 6 hours 95% and 88%, respectively. XRD
analysis was conducted on calcined-uncalcined MCM-41support material. Moreover,
the structural properties of synthesized catalysts after the
esterification reaction were determined by SEM-MAPPING analysis methods.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Haziran 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Nisan 2019
Kabul Tarihi
30 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1
APA
Şimşek, V., & Mürtezaoğlu, K. (2019). Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 91-103. https://doi.org/10.35193/bseufbd.553967
AMA
1.Şimşek V, Mürtezaoğlu K. Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;6(1):91-103. doi:10.35193/bseufbd.553967
Chicago
Şimşek, Veli, ve Kırali Mürtezaoğlu. 2019. “Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 6 (1): 91-103. https://doi.org/10.35193/bseufbd.553967.
EndNote
Şimşek V, Mürtezaoğlu K (01 Haziran 2019) Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 6 1 91–103.
IEEE
[1]V. Şimşek ve K. Mürtezaoğlu, “Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction”, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 91–103, Haz. 2019, doi: 10.35193/bseufbd.553967.
ISNAD
Şimşek, Veli - Mürtezaoğlu, Kırali. “Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 6/1 (01 Haziran 2019): 91-103. https://doi.org/10.35193/bseufbd.553967.
JAMA
1.Şimşek V, Mürtezaoğlu K. Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;6:91–103.
MLA
Şimşek, Veli, ve Kırali Mürtezaoğlu. “Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Haziran 2019, ss. 91-103, doi:10.35193/bseufbd.553967.
Vancouver
1.Veli Şimşek, Kırali Mürtezaoğlu. Investigation Of Lauric Acid Conversion With The STA Incorporated Heterogeneous Catalysts In Liquid Phase Reaction. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2019;6(1):91-103. doi:10.35193/bseufbd.553967
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