Araştırma Makalesi

Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 2 Mayıs 2025
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Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021

Öz

Aim: Blood culture is the gold standard in the diagnosis of bacteraemia and sepsis. When antimicrobial treatment is delayed, severe infections may occur, which may cause high morbidity and mortality. We aimed to determine the distribution of Enterobacterales isolates and their antimicrobial susceptibility profile from blood culture samples sent to the laboratory between 2016 and 2021. Material and Method: Enterobacterales isolated from blood culture samples sent to Ondokuz Mayis University Medical Microbiology laboratory between January 2016 and December 2021 was enrolled in the study. Vitek MS (BioMérieux, France) was used for identification of bacterial species and Vitek2 (BioMérieux, France) Compakt automated system were used for determination of antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria. EUCAST criteria were used for the evaluation of antibiotic susceptibility of the isolates. Results: The most three isolated bacteria were Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp. and Enterobacter spp. respectively. The resistance rates were 9.06% for meropenem, 8.89% for imipenem and 15.67% for ertapenem, 7.57% and 6.28% for amikacin and tigecycline, respectively. Conclusion: Since the antibiotic resistance rates of the agents causing bloodstream infections show regional differences, it is thought that screening epidemiological data and reporting the results will increase the correct treatment rate and decrease the mortality rate.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

The study was approved by the ethics committee.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Guh AY, Bulens SN, Mu Y, et al. Epidemiology of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in 7 US communities, 2012-2013. JAMA. 2015;314(14):1479-1487. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.12480.
  2. 2. Diekema DJ, Hsueh PR, Mendes RE, et al. The microbiology of bloodstream infection: 20-year trends from the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019;63(7):e01011-19. doi: 10.1128/aac.00355-19.
  3. 3. Rodríguez-Créixems M, Alcalá L, Muñoz P, et al. Bloodstream infections: evolution and trends in the microbiology workload, incidence, and etiology, 1985-2006. Medicine (Baltimore). 2008;87(4):234-249. doi: 10.1097/MD.0b013e318182119b.
  4. 4. Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med. 2003;348(16):1546-1554. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022139.
  5. 5. Balkan II, Aygün G, Aydın S, et al. Blood stream infections due to OXA-48-like carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: treatment and survival. Int J Infect Dis. 2014;26:51-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.05.012.
  6. 6. European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST). Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters Version 11.0. Available from: https://www.eucast.org. Accessed October 24, 2022.
  7. 7. Satılmış Ş, Aşgın N. Kan kültüründe sıklıkla izole edilen bakterilerin ve antibiyotik duyarlılık profillerinin yıllara göre dağılımı. ANKEM Derg. 2019;33(3):95-101. doi: 10.5222/ankem.2019.095.
  8. 8. Çekin ZK, Behçet M, Avcıoğlu F, et al. Kan kültürü örneklerinden izole edilen gram negatif bakterilerin antibiyotik direnç profillerinin incelenmesi. Sağlık Bilim Değer. 2023;13(1):80-86. doi: 10.33631/sabd.1133713.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bulaşıcı Ajanlar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

9 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

2 Mayıs 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Mart 2025

Kabul Tarihi

15 Nisan 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tanrıverdi Çaycı, Y., Bıyık, İ., Youser, M., Çınar, C., & Bırıncı, A. (2025). Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research, 9(1), 25-30. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1665093
AMA
1.Tanrıverdi Çaycı Y, Bıyık İ, Youser M, Çınar C, Bırıncı A. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 2025;9(1):25-30. doi:10.34084/bshr.1665093
Chicago
Tanrıverdi Çaycı, Yeliz, İlknur Bıyık, Mahmood Youser, Canberk Çınar, ve Asuman Bırıncı. 2025. “Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 9 (1): 25-30. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1665093.
EndNote
Tanrıverdi Çaycı Y, Bıyık İ, Youser M, Çınar C, Bırıncı A (01 Mayıs 2025) Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 9 1 25–30.
IEEE
[1]Y. Tanrıverdi Çaycı, İ. Bıyık, M. Youser, C. Çınar, ve A. Bırıncı, “Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021”, J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res, c. 9, sy 1, ss. 25–30, May. 2025, doi: 10.34084/bshr.1665093.
ISNAD
Tanrıverdi Çaycı, Yeliz - Bıyık, İlknur - Youser, Mahmood - Çınar, Canberk - Bırıncı, Asuman. “Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 9/1 (01 Mayıs 2025): 25-30. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1665093.
JAMA
1.Tanrıverdi Çaycı Y, Bıyık İ, Youser M, Çınar C, Bırıncı A. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 2025;9:25–30.
MLA
Tanrıverdi Çaycı, Yeliz, vd. “Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research, c. 9, sy 1, Mayıs 2025, ss. 25-30, doi:10.34084/bshr.1665093.
Vancouver
1.Yeliz Tanrıverdi Çaycı, İlknur Bıyık, Mahmood Youser, Canberk Çınar, Asuman Bırıncı. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterobacterales species isolated from blood cultures between 2016-2021. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 01 Mayıs 2025;9(1):25-30. doi:10.34084/bshr.1665093

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