Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2026
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Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province

Öz

Objective: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) represent a significant public health problem due to their associated morbidity and potential impact on community health. Community pharmacists are among the most accessible healthcare professionals and play an important role in providing counselling and guidance on sexual health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of knowledge and awareness regarding STIs among community pharmacists working in Edirne Province and to determine whether these levels differ according to gender and year of graduation. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 community pharmacists working in Edirne Province were included. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire developed based on the literature and administered face-to-face. Knowledge levels regarding STIs were assessed using a 28-item, 5-point Likert-type scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Normality, skewness, and kurtosis values were examined, and comparisons between groups were performed using the independent samples t-test. Results: The mean STI knowledge score of the participants was 106.18 ± 9.21. The mean score was 107.38 ± 10.87 for male participants and 104.88 ± 6.99 for female participants, with no statistically significant difference between genders (p > 0.05). Pharmacists who graduated before 2005 had a mean score of 102.52 ± 8.39, whereas those who graduated in 2005 or later had a higher mean score of 109.30 ± 8.86, indicating a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Community pharmacists demonstrated a generally adequate level of knowledge regarding STIs; however, some knowledge gaps were identified. Higher knowledge levels among pharmacists graduating after 2005 may reflect the positive impact of curricular changes in pharmacy education.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma için herhangi bir finansal destek alınmamıştır.

Proje Numarası

Bu çalışma için herhangi bir finansal destek alınmamıştır.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma Helsinki Deklarasyonu ilkelerine uygun olarak yürütülmüş olup, Trakya Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Girişimsel Olmayan Bilimsel Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu tarafından onaylanmıştır (Karar No: 2023/110).

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, et al. Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2021; 70(4): 1–187. doi:10.15585/mmwr.rr7004a1.
  2. 2. Anche L. A brief note on sexually transmitted infection. Reprod Syst Sex Disord. 2021; 9: 254. doi:10.35248/2161-038X.1000254.
  3. 3. Kenyon C, Herrmann B, Hughes G, et al. Management of asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections in Europe: towards a differentiated, evidence-based approach. Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2023; 34: 100743. doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100743.
  4. 4. Sales JM. Are sexually transmitted infections increasing in adolescents?. Pediatr Health. 2008;2(5): 545–548. doi:10.2217/17455111.2.5.545.
  5. 5. Cannovo N, Bianchini E, Gironacci L, et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Cross Section of Public Health. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Apr 19; 21(4): 501. doi:10.3390/ijerph21040501.
  6. 6. Akın L. Epidemiology of sexually transmitted infection: Review Türkiye'de cinsel yolla bulaşan enfeksiyonların epidemiyolojisi. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci. 2006; 26(6): 655–665.
  7. 7. Kuzman M, Znaor A. Public health importance of urogenital infections and sexually transmitted infections. Medicus. 2012; 21(1): 5–14.
  8. 8. Williams AJ, Ali TP, Griffith ID, et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with sexually transmitted infections among adults attending an STI clinic in a small island developing state. BMC Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 17; 25(1): 923. doi:10.1186/s12879-025-11297-4.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mikrobiyoloji (Diğer), Tıbbi Enfeksiyon Ajanları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Mart 2026

Kabul Tarihi

31 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kuyucuklu-Kazan, G., Sezer, E., & Kaynak Onurdağ, F. (2026). Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research, 10(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1911279
AMA
1.Kuyucuklu-Kazan G, Sezer E, Kaynak Onurdağ F. Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 2026;10(1):29-39. doi:10.34084/bshr.1911279
Chicago
Kuyucuklu-Kazan, Gülcan, Erol Sezer, ve Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ. 2026. “Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 10 (1): 29-39. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1911279.
EndNote
Kuyucuklu-Kazan G, Sezer E, Kaynak Onurdağ F (01 Nisan 2026) Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 10 1 29–39.
IEEE
[1]G. Kuyucuklu-Kazan, E. Sezer, ve F. Kaynak Onurdağ, “Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province”, J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 29–39, Nis. 2026, doi: 10.34084/bshr.1911279.
ISNAD
Kuyucuklu-Kazan, Gülcan - Sezer, Erol - Kaynak Onurdağ, Fatma. “Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research 10/1 (01 Nisan 2026): 29-39. https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.1911279.
JAMA
1.Kuyucuklu-Kazan G, Sezer E, Kaynak Onurdağ F. Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 2026;10:29–39.
MLA
Kuyucuklu-Kazan, Gülcan, vd. “Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province”. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research, c. 10, sy 1, Nisan 2026, ss. 29-39, doi:10.34084/bshr.1911279.
Vancouver
1.Gülcan Kuyucuklu-Kazan, Erol Sezer, Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ. Evaluation of Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge and Awareness Levels Regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Case of Edirne Province. J Biotechnol and Strategic Health Res. 01 Nisan 2026;10(1):29-3. doi:10.34084/bshr.1911279