Araştırma Makalesi

The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1 31 Temmuz 2023
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The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping

Öz

In beekeeping, flowering plants grown in flora are important in terms of nectar and pollen. These plants are the only basic food sources for honey bees. This research was carried out in an area of approximately 2000 ha in Ordu, Altınordu District, and Dedeli Locality to identify the existing taxa and pollen sources in the flora. Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is grown intensively in the study area. Along with hazelnut gardens, there are also forest areas consisting of several decares. Plant taxa were identified during the flowering period in March, April, and May the growing period and flight activity time of honeybees. Additionally, 200 samples were collected from the pollen pellets of three bee colonies placed in the area between 07.00 am and 03.00 pm, one day a week for three months. As a result of a two-year study, 156 taxa belonging to the Asteraceae family were identified. Considering the number of taxa (with five taxa) and pollen pellet density (16.53%), it was observed that the taxa belonging to Asteraceae family were preferred more than other taxa. Taraxacum officinale W., Bellis perennis L., Doronicum spp. B., Sonchus asper L., and Calendula arvensis L. have been found to be important by honey bees as a source of pollen for the Asteraceae family. Thus, it has been determined that honey bees do not prefer every taxa equally in the flora as a source of pollen.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Ordu University

Proje Numarası

BAP TF-1302

Teşekkür

This study is a part of the MSc thesis and supported by Ordu University, with the BAP TF-1302 project number.

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymous, (1979). Çerçeveli (fenni) arı kovanları. Türk Standardları Enstitüsü, TS 3409, Ankara.
  2. Anonymous, (2005). Bal Arılarında Nosemosis’in Teşhisi. Tarım ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı, Koruma ve Kontrol Genel Müdürlüğü, P(11): 43-44.
  3. Aytuğ, B., Aykut, S., Merev, N., & Edis, G. (1971). İstanbul Çevresi Bitkilerin Polen Atlası. İstanbul Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi, No.1650, İstanbul.
  4. Baydar, H., & Gürel, F. (1998). Antalya doğal florasında bal arısı (Apis mellifera)’ nın polen toplama aktivitesi, polen tercihi ve farklı polen tiplerinin morfolojik ve kalite özellikleri. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 22(1998), 475–482.
  5. Bessada, S. M., Barreira, J. C., & Oliveira, M. B. P. (2015). Asteraceae species with most prominent bioactivity and their potential applications: A review. Industrial Crops and Products, 76, 604-615.
  6. Çobanoğlu, D. N., Felek, İ., & Dündar, O. (2021). Palynological, antioxidant and physicochemical properties of pollen loads from Eastern Anatolia. Bee Studies, 13(2), 31-38. http://doi.org/10.51458/BSTD.2021.15
  7. Dimou, M., & Thrasyvoulou, A. (2007). Seasonal variation in vegetation and pollen collected by honeybees in Thessaloniki, Greece. Grana, 46(4), 292-299.
  8. Genç, F., & Dodoloğlu, A. (2011). Arıcılığın temel esasları. Atatürk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, Yayın No: 931-341-88, Erzurum.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Şubat 2023

Kabul Tarihi

7 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Cınbırtoğlu, Ş., & Sıralı, R. (2023). The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping. Bee Studies, 15(1), 21-24. https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW
AMA
1.Cınbırtoğlu Ş, Sıralı R. The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping. Bee Studies. 2023;15(1):21-24. https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW
Chicago
Cınbırtoğlu, Şeref, ve Recep Sıralı. 2023. “The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping”. Bee Studies 15 (1): 21-24. https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW.
EndNote
Cınbırtoğlu Ş, Sıralı R (01 Temmuz 2023) The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping. Bee Studies 15 1 21–24.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Cınbırtoğlu ve R. Sıralı, “The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping”, Bee Studies, c. 15, sy 1, ss. 21–24, Tem. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW
ISNAD
Cınbırtoğlu, Şeref - Sıralı, Recep. “The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping”. Bee Studies 15/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 21-24. https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW.
JAMA
1.Cınbırtoğlu Ş, Sıralı R. The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping. Bee Studies. 2023;15:21–24.
MLA
Cınbırtoğlu, Şeref, ve Recep Sıralı. “The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping”. Bee Studies, c. 15, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 21-24, https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW.
Vancouver
1.Şeref Cınbırtoğlu, Recep Sıralı. The Importance of Plants Belonging to Asteraceae Family as a Pollen Source in Beekeeping. Bee Studies [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2023;15(1):21-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43UY83CW