Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 1998, Cilt: 120 Sayı: 120, 95 - 96, 01.01.1998

Öz


Kaynakça

  • Ercan, T.; Fujitani, T.; Matsuda, J.L; Notsu, K.; Tokel, S. ve Di, T., 1990, Doğu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu Neojen-Kuvatemer volkanitlerine ilişkin yeni jeokimyasal, radyometrik ve izotopik verilerin yorumu; MTA Derg. 110, 143-164.
  • Gedik, A., 1978, Doğu Anadolu'da açılan stratigrafik inkişaf (açınsama) sondajları; Yeryuvarı ve insan, 31-35.
  • Gülen, L., 1980 a, Strontium isotope geochemistry of Mount Ararat and Mount Süphan Volcanics, Eastern Turkey; EOS, V. 61,17, 412.
  • , 1980 b, Sr, Nd and Pb isotope systematics of Ararat and Süphan volcanoes, Eastern Turkey; EOS, V. 63, no. 45, p. 1145.
  • Innocenti, F.; Manetti, P.; Mazzuoli, R.; Pasguare, G. ve Villari, L., 1982 a, Anatolia and north-western Iran, in Andesites: (R.S. Thorpe ed.), John Wiley ve Sons.
  • ; Mazzuoli, R.; Pasguare, G.; Radicati di Brozola, F. ve Villari, L., 1976 Evolution of volcanism in the area of interaction betvveen the Arabian, Anatolian, and Iranian plates (Lake Van, Eastern Turkey): Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 1, 103-112.
  • •; ; Pasguare , G.; Radicati di Brozola, F. ve Villari, L., 1982 a, Tertiary and ^Ouaternary volcanism of the Erzurum-Kars area (Eastern Turkey): geochronological data and geodynamic evolution, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 13, pp. 223-240.
  • inan, S., 1987, Erzurum-Tortum arasında Dumlu fay kuşağının sistematik ve yapısal özellikleri: C.Ü Mühendislik Fakültesi Derg. Seri A, Yerbilimleri- C.4, 3- 11.
  • Keskin, M., 1994, Genesis of collision-related volcanism on the Erzurum-Kars Plateau, Northeastern Turkey: Ph. D. Thesis (Doktora Tezi), University of Durham, U.K.
  • Keskin, M., (incelemede), Partitioning of trace and REES betvveen feldspars and melt: application to the modelling of fractional crystallisation history of Erzurum-Kars Plateau volcanics, NE Turkey.
  • Koçyiğit, A., 1985, Muratbağı-Balabantaş (Horasan) arasında Çobandede fay kuşağnın jeo-tektonik özellikleri ve Horasan-Narman depremi yüzey kırıkları: C.Ü. Mühendislik Fakültesi Yer Bilimleri Derg. C.2, S 1,17-33.
  • -; Öztürk, A.; inan, S. ve Gürsoy, H., 1985, Karasu Havzası'nın (Erzurum) tektonomorfolojisi ve mekanik yorumu: C.Ü. Mühendislik Fakültesi Yer Bilimleri Derg. C.2, S 1, 4-15.
  • Lambert, R.S.T.; Holland, J.G. ve Owen, P.F., 1974, Chemical Petrology of a süite of calc-alkaline lavaş from Mount Ararat, Turkey: Journal of Geology, 82,419-438.
  • Notsu, K.; Fujitani, T.; Ui, T.; Matsuda, J. ve Ercan, T., 1995, Geochemical features of collision-related volcanic rocks in Central and eastern Anatolia, Turkey: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 64171-192.
  • Pearce, J.A.; Bender, J.F.; De Long, S.E.; Kidd, W.S.F.; Low P.J.; Güner, Y.; Şaroğlu, F.; Yılmaz, Y.; Moorbath, S. ve Mitchell, J.G., 1990, Genesis of collision volcanism in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 44, 189-229.
  • Sungurlu, O., 1971, Kuzeydoğu Anadolu'nun 1/50.000 ölçekli Jeolojik Haritaları: TPAO arşivi, (yayımlanmamış).
  • Şaroğlu, F.; Güner, Y.; Kidd. W.S.F. ve Şengör, A.M.C., 1980, Neotectonics of Eastern Turkey: new evidence for Crustal shortening and thickening in a collision zone, EOS, Transactions of American Geophysical Union, V. 61 360 (Abstract).
  • -ve Güner, Y., 1981, Doğu Anadolu'nun jeomorfolojik gelişimine etki eden öğeler, jeomorfoloji, tektonik, volkanizma ilişkileri: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni, 24, 39-52.
  • -ve Yılmaz, Y., 1986, Doğu Anadolu'da Neotektonik dönemdeki jeolojik evrim ve havza modelleri: MTA Derg. 107,73-93.
  • - ve , 1987, Geological evolution and basin models during neotectonic episode in Eastern Anatolia: MTA Derg. 107, 62-83, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Şengör, A.M.C., 1980, Türkiye'nin neotektoniğinin esasları: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu, Konferans Serisi, 2, 40.
  • Tokel, S., 1984, Doğu Anadolu'da kabuk deformasyonu mekanizması ve genç volkanitlerin petrojenezi: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu, Ketin Sempozyumu, 121- 130.
  • Yılmaz, Y., 1984, Magmatic activity in the geological history of Turkey and its relation to tectonic evolution: special Publication of Türkiye jeoloji Kurumu, Ketin Symposium, (T. Ercan and M.A. Çağlayan eds.) 63-81, Ankara-Turkey.
  • -; Şaroğlu, F. ve Güner, Y., 1987, Initiation of the neomagmatism in East Anatolia: Tectonophysics, 134, 117-199.

VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY

Yıl 1998, Cilt: 120 Sayı: 120, 95 - 96, 01.01.1998

Öz

In north-eastern Anatolia, the
area between Erzurum and Kars consists of a plateau which is 2.5 km above sea
level. This high land, named the Erzurum-Kars Plateau, has gained its
characteristic present-day morphology by means of crustal thickening resulted
from collision between the Anatolian and Arabian plates after elimination of
the south branch of Neotethys ocean. A great portion of the plateau is covered
by lavas and pyroclastic units which are genetically related to collision
event. Volcanic activity initiated in the region with basic lavas at around 11
Ma shortly after regional uplift, attained a climax between 5 and 7 Ma and
continued until 2.5 Ma, producing volcanic successions that, reach over 1 km in
thickness in places. The magma generally reached to the surface via fissures
located in areas of local extension in strike-slip fault systems which are the
predominant elements of neotectonics of the region. A significant portion of
volcanic material generated was deposited in nearby pull-apart basins which
were also controlled by these strike-slip fault systems. The period between 6
and 11 Ma was represented by a bimodal volcanism which is composed
predominantly of widespread felsic pyroclastics/domes and basic lavas.
Intermediate porfiritic lavas which had experienced fractional crystallisation
of amphibole as a mafic phase at depth erupted onto the surface producing domes
around 5-6 Ma. The period between 2.7 and 5 Ma was dominated by olivine-bearing
basic lavas which covered large areas as plateau-forming horizontal lava sheets.
New K/Ar dating results revealed that volcanic activity migrated from west to
east, becoming more basic during the course of time. This may be resulted from
a gradual eastward increase in local extension in strike-slip fault systems.

Kaynakça

  • Ercan, T.; Fujitani, T.; Matsuda, J.L; Notsu, K.; Tokel, S. ve Di, T., 1990, Doğu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu Neojen-Kuvatemer volkanitlerine ilişkin yeni jeokimyasal, radyometrik ve izotopik verilerin yorumu; MTA Derg. 110, 143-164.
  • Gedik, A., 1978, Doğu Anadolu'da açılan stratigrafik inkişaf (açınsama) sondajları; Yeryuvarı ve insan, 31-35.
  • Gülen, L., 1980 a, Strontium isotope geochemistry of Mount Ararat and Mount Süphan Volcanics, Eastern Turkey; EOS, V. 61,17, 412.
  • , 1980 b, Sr, Nd and Pb isotope systematics of Ararat and Süphan volcanoes, Eastern Turkey; EOS, V. 63, no. 45, p. 1145.
  • Innocenti, F.; Manetti, P.; Mazzuoli, R.; Pasguare, G. ve Villari, L., 1982 a, Anatolia and north-western Iran, in Andesites: (R.S. Thorpe ed.), John Wiley ve Sons.
  • ; Mazzuoli, R.; Pasguare, G.; Radicati di Brozola, F. ve Villari, L., 1976 Evolution of volcanism in the area of interaction betvveen the Arabian, Anatolian, and Iranian plates (Lake Van, Eastern Turkey): Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 1, 103-112.
  • •; ; Pasguare , G.; Radicati di Brozola, F. ve Villari, L., 1982 a, Tertiary and ^Ouaternary volcanism of the Erzurum-Kars area (Eastern Turkey): geochronological data and geodynamic evolution, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 13, pp. 223-240.
  • inan, S., 1987, Erzurum-Tortum arasında Dumlu fay kuşağının sistematik ve yapısal özellikleri: C.Ü Mühendislik Fakültesi Derg. Seri A, Yerbilimleri- C.4, 3- 11.
  • Keskin, M., 1994, Genesis of collision-related volcanism on the Erzurum-Kars Plateau, Northeastern Turkey: Ph. D. Thesis (Doktora Tezi), University of Durham, U.K.
  • Keskin, M., (incelemede), Partitioning of trace and REES betvveen feldspars and melt: application to the modelling of fractional crystallisation history of Erzurum-Kars Plateau volcanics, NE Turkey.
  • Koçyiğit, A., 1985, Muratbağı-Balabantaş (Horasan) arasında Çobandede fay kuşağnın jeo-tektonik özellikleri ve Horasan-Narman depremi yüzey kırıkları: C.Ü. Mühendislik Fakültesi Yer Bilimleri Derg. C.2, S 1,17-33.
  • -; Öztürk, A.; inan, S. ve Gürsoy, H., 1985, Karasu Havzası'nın (Erzurum) tektonomorfolojisi ve mekanik yorumu: C.Ü. Mühendislik Fakültesi Yer Bilimleri Derg. C.2, S 1, 4-15.
  • Lambert, R.S.T.; Holland, J.G. ve Owen, P.F., 1974, Chemical Petrology of a süite of calc-alkaline lavaş from Mount Ararat, Turkey: Journal of Geology, 82,419-438.
  • Notsu, K.; Fujitani, T.; Ui, T.; Matsuda, J. ve Ercan, T., 1995, Geochemical features of collision-related volcanic rocks in Central and eastern Anatolia, Turkey: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, V. 64171-192.
  • Pearce, J.A.; Bender, J.F.; De Long, S.E.; Kidd, W.S.F.; Low P.J.; Güner, Y.; Şaroğlu, F.; Yılmaz, Y.; Moorbath, S. ve Mitchell, J.G., 1990, Genesis of collision volcanism in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 44, 189-229.
  • Sungurlu, O., 1971, Kuzeydoğu Anadolu'nun 1/50.000 ölçekli Jeolojik Haritaları: TPAO arşivi, (yayımlanmamış).
  • Şaroğlu, F.; Güner, Y.; Kidd. W.S.F. ve Şengör, A.M.C., 1980, Neotectonics of Eastern Turkey: new evidence for Crustal shortening and thickening in a collision zone, EOS, Transactions of American Geophysical Union, V. 61 360 (Abstract).
  • -ve Güner, Y., 1981, Doğu Anadolu'nun jeomorfolojik gelişimine etki eden öğeler, jeomorfoloji, tektonik, volkanizma ilişkileri: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni, 24, 39-52.
  • -ve Yılmaz, Y., 1986, Doğu Anadolu'da Neotektonik dönemdeki jeolojik evrim ve havza modelleri: MTA Derg. 107,73-93.
  • - ve , 1987, Geological evolution and basin models during neotectonic episode in Eastern Anatolia: MTA Derg. 107, 62-83, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Şengör, A.M.C., 1980, Türkiye'nin neotektoniğinin esasları: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu, Konferans Serisi, 2, 40.
  • Tokel, S., 1984, Doğu Anadolu'da kabuk deformasyonu mekanizması ve genç volkanitlerin petrojenezi: Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu, Ketin Sempozyumu, 121- 130.
  • Yılmaz, Y., 1984, Magmatic activity in the geological history of Turkey and its relation to tectonic evolution: special Publication of Türkiye jeoloji Kurumu, Ketin Symposium, (T. Ercan and M.A. Çağlayan eds.) 63-81, Ankara-Turkey.
  • -; Şaroğlu, F. ve Güner, Y., 1987, Initiation of the neomagmatism in East Anatolia: Tectonophysics, 134, 117-199.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Keskin

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 1998
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1998 Cilt: 120 Sayı: 120

Kaynak Göster

APA Keskin, M. (1998). VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 120(120), 95-96.
AMA Keskin M. VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. Ocak 1998;120(120):95-96.
Chicago Keskin, Mehmet. “VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 120, sy. 120 (Ocak 1998): 95-96.
EndNote Keskin M (01 Ocak 1998) VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 120 120 95–96.
IEEE M. Keskin, “VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY”, Bull.Min.Res.Exp., c. 120, sy. 120, ss. 95–96, 1998.
ISNAD Keskin, Mehmet. “VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 120/120 (Ocak 1998), 95-96.
JAMA Keskin M. VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 1998;120:95–96.
MLA Keskin, Mehmet. “VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, c. 120, sy. 120, 1998, ss. 95-96.
Vancouver Keskin M. VOLCANO-STRATIGRAPHY OF COLLISION-RELATED VOLCANICS ON THE ERZURUM-KARS PLATEAU AND EVOLUTION OF VOLCANISM IN THE LIGHT OF NEW K/Ar AGE DETERMINATIONS, NE ANATOLIA TURKEY. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 1998;120(120):95-6.

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