Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 30 Mart 2026
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EN

Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method

Öz

In this study, the fatigue strength of the weld seams on the Y25 type bogie frame, commonly used in freight wagons, was investigated comprehensively using the finite element method (FEM). The loads applied to the bogie frame were determined according to the EN 13749 standard, which is valid in the railway industry. The fatigue strengths of the weld seams were evaluated according to the DVS 1612 standard, which is valid in the railway industry, and these values were interpreted according to the EN 15085-3 standard. A detailed finite element model of the model was created in ANSYS Workbench, and the amounts and locations of the fatigue loads specified in the EN 13749 standard were applied to the bogie frame. Stress-strain calculations were performed on the frame model under these conditions. The calculated stresses on the body were transferred, together with the CAD model, to the Limit-CAE finite element program. For consistency of stresses, the same finite element mesh was used in both finite element programs for bogie body. The fatigue strengths in the weld seams were calculated in the Limit-CAE finite element program. The evaluation and interpretation of the stress factors obtained in the weld seams according to the stress categories were carried out in accordance with the EN 15085-3 standard. It was observed that the weld seams defined on the bogie web met the structural requirements. In the study, important findings regarding the safety and strength performance of the weld seams on the body are presented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

This study did not receive financial support from any institution or organization.

Proje Numarası

This study was derived from a master’s thesis and has no external project number.

Etik Beyan

The authors declare that this study was conducted in accordance with international research and publication ethics. No experiments involving humans or animals were performed; therefore, ethical approval was not required.

Kaynakça

  1. [1]. Gürbüz, O. (2022). Y 25 tipi Boji gövdesinin Sonlu Elemanlar Yöntemiyle Yapısal Analizleri. (Master’s Thesis), Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Sivas.
  2. [2]. Pokkula, R., & Gupta, T. V. K. (2021). Finite element method based evaluation of bogie bolster design. International Journal of Vehicle Structures & Systems, 13(2), 160-163. (https://doi.org/10.4273/ijvss.13.02.05)
  3. [3]. Seo, J. W., Hur, H. M., Kwon, S. J., & Moon, K. H. (2023). Effect of multiple weld repairs on fatigue strength of bogie frame of railroad vehicle. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 15(11), 16878132231213596. (https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132231213596)
  4. [4]. Seo, J. W., Kwon, S. J., Lee, C. W., Lee, D. H., & Goo, B. C. (2021). Fatigue strength and residual stress evaluation of repair welding of bogie frame for railway vehicles. Engineering Failure Analysis, 119, 104980. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104980)
  5. [5]. Ozsoy, M., Pehlivan, K., Firat, M., Ozsoy, N., & Ucar, V. (2015). Structural strength and fatigue life calculation of Y32 bogie frame by finite element method. Acta Physica Polonica A, 128(2B). (http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/APhysPolA.128.B-327)
  6. [6]. Karmiadji, D. W., Haryanto, B., Ivano, O., Perkasa, M., & Farid, A. R. (2021). Bogie frame structure evaluation for light-rail transit (lrt) train: a static testing. Automotive Experiences, 4(1), 36-43. (https://doi.org/10.31603/ae.4252)
  7. [7]. Zhou, W., Zhang, G., Wang, H., Peng, C., Liu, X., Xiao, H., & Liang, X. (2022). Experimental fatigue evaluation of bojie frames on metro trains. Machines, 10(11), 1003. (https://doi.org/10.3390/machines10111003)
  8. [8]. Fuštar, B., Lukačević, I., & Dujmović, D. (2018). Review of fatigue assessment methods for welded steel structures. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2018(1), 3597356. (https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3597356)

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İmalat Güvenliği ve Kalite, İmalat Süreçleri ve Teknolojileri, Üretimde Optimizasyon

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Ekim 2025

Kabul Tarihi

13 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çam, R., & Kural, S. (2026). Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, 22(1), 42-53. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326
AMA
1.Çam R, Kural S. Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science. 2026;22(1):42-53. doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326
Chicago
Çam, Raif, ve Saim Kural. 2026. “Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 22 (1): 42-53. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326.
EndNote
Çam R, Kural S (01 Mart 2026) Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 22 1 42–53.
IEEE
[1]R. Çam ve S. Kural, “Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method”, Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 42–53, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326.
ISNAD
Çam, Raif - Kural, Saim. “Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 22/1 (01 Mart 2026): 42-53. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326.
JAMA
1.Çam R, Kural S. Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science. 2026;22:42–53.
MLA
Çam, Raif, ve Saim Kural. “Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, c. 22, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 42-53, doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326.
Vancouver
1.Raif Çam, Saim Kural. Investigation of Fatigue in Welded Seams of Y25 Type Bogie Body Using Finite Element Method. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science. 01 Mart 2026;22(1):42-53. doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.1799326