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Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 695 - 705, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342

Öz

The most significant parameter of nonlinear time
history analysis is the quality of strong ground motion record which will be
used. In this paper, the near-field earthquakes including the forward
directivity which have been recorded from two different soil classes were
scaled in accordance with the design spectrum of probability of exceedance was
10%. Following this, the nonlinear time history analyses of a typical mid-rise reinforced
concrete frame structure were conducted by using the strong ground motion
records which were scaled.  As a result
of the analyses made, the shear force, bending moment and interstory drift
ratio curves of structures were acquired for each soil classes. By comparing
these curves acquired for different soil classes with each other, the effect of
soil characteristics on which the structure will be constructed on the results
were discussed. According to this, i
t has been observed that as the shear wave
velocity of soil decreases, internal forces and displacements in the structure
increase

Kaynakça

  • 1. Celep, Z, Kumbasar, N, Deprem Mühendisliğine Giriş ve Depreme Dayanıklı Yapı Tasarımı, Beta Dağıtım, İstanbul, 2004.
  • 2. Fahjan, Y, Türkiye Deprem Yönetmeliği (DBYBHY, 2007) Tasarım İvme Spektrumuna Uygun Gerçek Deprem Kayıtlarının Seçilmesi ve Ölçeklenmesi, İMO Teknik Dergi, Temmuz 2008; Sayı 093, Cilt 19, 4423-4444.
  • 3. Bommer, J.J, Acevedo, A.B, The Use of Real Earthquake Accel-erograms as Input to Dynamic Analysis, Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 8(1), 43-92.
  • 4. Jonathan, D.B, Adrian R.M, Characterization of forward-directivity ground motions in the near-fault region, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 24, 815-828.
  • 5. Metin, A, Inelastic Deformation Demands on Moment-Resisting Frame Structures, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 2006.
  • 6. Mavroeidis, G.P, Modeling and Simulation of Near-Fault Strong Ground Motions for Earthquake Engineering Applications, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 2004.
  • 7. Ventura, C.E, Archila M, Bebamzadeh, A, and Liam W. D. F, Large coseismic displacements and tall buildings, The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings, 2011, 20, 85-99.
  • 8. American Society of Civil Engineers, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, Standard ASCE/SEI 7-05, Reston, VA. 2005.
  • 9. Mander, J.B, Priestley, M.J.N, Park, R, Observed stress-strain behaviour confined concrete, Journal of Structural Engineering (ASCE), 1988, 114(8), 1827-1849.
  • 10. Mander, J.B, Priestley, M.J.N, Park, R, Theoretical Stress-Strain Model for Confined Concrete, Journal of Structural Engineering (ASCE), 1988, 114, 1804-1826.
  • 11. Türk Deprem Yönetmeliği (TDY), Bayındırlık ve İskan Ba-kanlığı, Ankara, 2007.
  • 12. XTRACT v3.0.8 Section Analysis Program (2013), Educational Version, Imbsen Software Systems, CA.
  • 13. SAP2000, Structural Analysis Program, CSI Analysis Reference Manual for SAP2000, http://docs.csiamerica.com/manuals/etabs/, (accessed 08.07.2016)
  • 14. Huang, Y.N, Whittaker, A.S, Constantinou, M.C, Seismic De-mands on Secondary Systems in Conventional and Isolated Nuclear Power Plants, Proceedings Eighth US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Earthquake Engineering Research Insti-tute, San Francisco, California, 2006.
  • 15. Bommer, J.J, Acevedo, A.B, The Use of Real Earthquake Accel-erograms as Input to Dynamic Analysis, Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 8(1), 43-92.
  • 16. Baker, J.W, Cornell, C.A, A Vector-Valued Ground Motion Intensity MeasureConsisting of Spectral Acceleration and Epsilon, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2005, 34(10), 1193-1217.
  • 17. Hancock, J, Bommer, J.J, Stafford, P.J, Numbers of Scaled and Matched Accelerograms Required for Inelastic Dynamic Analyses, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2008, 37, 1585-1607.
  • 18. Huang Y.N, Performance Assessment of Conventional and Base-Isolated Nuclear Power Plants for Earthquake and Blast Load-ings, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmen-tal Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 2008.
  • 19. Constantinou, M.C, Whittaker, A.S, Fenz, D.M, Apostolakis, G, Seismic Isolation of Bridges, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, State University of New York at Buffa-lo, 2007.
  • 20. Ozdemir, G, Constantinou, M.C, Evaluation of equivalent lateral force procedure in estimating seismic isolator displacements, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2010, 30, 1036-1042.
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 695 - 705, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Celep, Z, Kumbasar, N, Deprem Mühendisliğine Giriş ve Depreme Dayanıklı Yapı Tasarımı, Beta Dağıtım, İstanbul, 2004.
  • 2. Fahjan, Y, Türkiye Deprem Yönetmeliği (DBYBHY, 2007) Tasarım İvme Spektrumuna Uygun Gerçek Deprem Kayıtlarının Seçilmesi ve Ölçeklenmesi, İMO Teknik Dergi, Temmuz 2008; Sayı 093, Cilt 19, 4423-4444.
  • 3. Bommer, J.J, Acevedo, A.B, The Use of Real Earthquake Accel-erograms as Input to Dynamic Analysis, Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 8(1), 43-92.
  • 4. Jonathan, D.B, Adrian R.M, Characterization of forward-directivity ground motions in the near-fault region, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 24, 815-828.
  • 5. Metin, A, Inelastic Deformation Demands on Moment-Resisting Frame Structures, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 2006.
  • 6. Mavroeidis, G.P, Modeling and Simulation of Near-Fault Strong Ground Motions for Earthquake Engineering Applications, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 2004.
  • 7. Ventura, C.E, Archila M, Bebamzadeh, A, and Liam W. D. F, Large coseismic displacements and tall buildings, The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings, 2011, 20, 85-99.
  • 8. American Society of Civil Engineers, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, Standard ASCE/SEI 7-05, Reston, VA. 2005.
  • 9. Mander, J.B, Priestley, M.J.N, Park, R, Observed stress-strain behaviour confined concrete, Journal of Structural Engineering (ASCE), 1988, 114(8), 1827-1849.
  • 10. Mander, J.B, Priestley, M.J.N, Park, R, Theoretical Stress-Strain Model for Confined Concrete, Journal of Structural Engineering (ASCE), 1988, 114, 1804-1826.
  • 11. Türk Deprem Yönetmeliği (TDY), Bayındırlık ve İskan Ba-kanlığı, Ankara, 2007.
  • 12. XTRACT v3.0.8 Section Analysis Program (2013), Educational Version, Imbsen Software Systems, CA.
  • 13. SAP2000, Structural Analysis Program, CSI Analysis Reference Manual for SAP2000, http://docs.csiamerica.com/manuals/etabs/, (accessed 08.07.2016)
  • 14. Huang, Y.N, Whittaker, A.S, Constantinou, M.C, Seismic De-mands on Secondary Systems in Conventional and Isolated Nuclear Power Plants, Proceedings Eighth US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Earthquake Engineering Research Insti-tute, San Francisco, California, 2006.
  • 15. Bommer, J.J, Acevedo, A.B, The Use of Real Earthquake Accel-erograms as Input to Dynamic Analysis, Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2004, 8(1), 43-92.
  • 16. Baker, J.W, Cornell, C.A, A Vector-Valued Ground Motion Intensity MeasureConsisting of Spectral Acceleration and Epsilon, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2005, 34(10), 1193-1217.
  • 17. Hancock, J, Bommer, J.J, Stafford, P.J, Numbers of Scaled and Matched Accelerograms Required for Inelastic Dynamic Analyses, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 2008, 37, 1585-1607.
  • 18. Huang Y.N, Performance Assessment of Conventional and Base-Isolated Nuclear Power Plants for Earthquake and Blast Load-ings, PhD Thesis, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmen-tal Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 2008.
  • 19. Constantinou, M.C, Whittaker, A.S, Fenz, D.M, Apostolakis, G, Seismic Isolation of Bridges, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, State University of New York at Buffa-lo, 2007.
  • 20. Ozdemir, G, Constantinou, M.C, Evaluation of equivalent lateral force procedure in estimating seismic isolator displacements, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2010, 30, 1036-1042.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Engin

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Engin, S. (2017). Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, 13(3), 695-705. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342
AMA Engin S. Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures. CBUJOS. Eylül 2017;13(3):695-705. doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342
Chicago Engin, Serkan. “Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 13, sy. 3 (Eylül 2017): 695-705. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342.
EndNote Engin S (01 Eylül 2017) Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 13 3 695–705.
IEEE S. Engin, “Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures”, CBUJOS, c. 13, sy. 3, ss. 695–705, 2017, doi: 10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342.
ISNAD Engin, Serkan. “Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science 13/3 (Eylül 2017), 695-705. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342.
JAMA Engin S. Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures. CBUJOS. 2017;13:695–705.
MLA Engin, Serkan. “Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures”. Celal Bayar University Journal of Science, c. 13, sy. 3, 2017, ss. 695-0, doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.339342.
Vancouver Engin S. Effect of Shear Wave Velocity of Soil on Behavior of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures. CBUJOS. 2017;13(3):695-70.