Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi

Kubilay Çağrı Yılmaz; Mehmet Sandal

doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843

EN TR

Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi

Öz

Global turizm hizmeti üretimi, kırılgan bir yapıya sahiptir ve bu yönüyle olası konjokturel gelişmelere bağlı savunmasız sektörden biri olarak ifade edilmektedir. Terörizmin, toplam turizm talebini nasıl ve hangi periodlarda etkilediğini araştıran çalışmalar, şokların kısa dönem ve uzun dönemdeki etkisi ile uzun dönemdeki etkisizliğini araştıranlar, şokların etkilerinin dini, etnik ve coğrafi yayılımını inceleyenler ve süreklilik arz eden şokların etkilerini inceleyenler olarak literatürde çok sayıda çalışma mevcuttur. Bu çalışma turizm talebinin ötesinde gelen turistlerin ortalama harcama eğilimlerinin terör saldırılarına ve reel döviz kuru değişimlerine esnekliği üzerinde durmayı amaçlamıştır. Terör saldırılarında meydana gelen artışlar ortalama harcama üzerinde negatif ve zayıf etkiye sahipken, reel döviz kurunda meydana gelen şoklar negatif ve güçlü etkiye sahiptir. Bu noktadan hareketle Türkiye’de terör eylemlerinin turizm sektörü üzerindeki etkisi eylemlerin yıllardır süregelmesi ve itibarsız olması ile turizm bölgelerinden uzakta gerçekleşmesi sebebiyle etkisizdir sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır. Reel döviz kurunun arttığı dönemler için satın alma gücünün değişimine bağlı olarak gelebilecek olan turistlerin niteliksel kaymasının turistlerin teröre olan hassasiyetini arttırabileceği ifade edilmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

terör saldırıları, reel döviz kuru, turizm harcamaları, kırılmalı eşbütünleşme

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Kubilay Çağrı Yılmaz ^*
0000-0002-2489-9968
Türkiye

Mehmet Sandal
0000-0001-7396-0801
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Temmuz 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

23 Şubat 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 20 Sayı: Özel Sayı

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45FF44PL

APA

Yılmaz, K. Ç., & Sandal, M. (2022). Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20(Özel Sayı), 29-42. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843

AMA

1.Yılmaz KÇ, Sandal M. Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;20(Özel Sayı):29-42. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843

Chicago

Yılmaz, Kubilay Çağrı, ve Mehmet Sandal. 2022. “Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 20 (Özel Sayı): 29-42. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843.

EndNote

Yılmaz KÇ, Sandal M (01 Temmuz 2022) Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 20 Özel Sayı 29–42.

IEEE

[1]K. Ç. Yılmaz ve M. Sandal, “Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi”, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 20, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 29–42, Tem. 2022, doi: 10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843.

ISNAD

Yılmaz, Kubilay Çağrı - Sandal, Mehmet. “Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 20/Özel Sayı (01 Temmuz 2022): 29-42. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843.

JAMA

1.Yılmaz KÇ, Sandal M. Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;20:29–42.

MLA

Yılmaz, Kubilay Çağrı, ve Mehmet Sandal. “Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 20, sy Özel Sayı, Temmuz 2022, ss. 29-42, doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843.

Vancouver

1.Kubilay Çağrı Yılmaz, Mehmet Sandal. Terör Saldırılarının Gelen Turistlerin Ortalama Harcamalarına Etkisi. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2022;20(Özel Sayı):29-42. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1053843