Araştırma Makalesi

The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 4 29 Aralık 2025
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The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods

Öz

This study examines the dynamic effects of tax structure on economic growth per capita through its interactions with health expenditures and labor force participation rates. The study evaluates the effects on economic growth of taxes on income, profits and capital gains, other taxes, exports of goods and services, health expenditures, and labor force participation in 16 developing countries using the System Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). According to the GMM results, the increase in health expenditures, income, profits and capital gains, and other taxes has a significant negative effect, whereas a similar trend in labor force participation and exports of goods and services has a positive and significant impact. In the macroeconomic performance analysis conducted using the NMV-based APLOCO method, one of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods, Peru was determined as the most successful country, while Saudi Arabia appeared as the country with the lowest level of success.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Fındık, O., & Özkaynak, E. (2021). Link prediction based on node weighting in complex networks. Soft Computing, 25(3), 2467–2482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-020-05314-8
  2. Halıcı-Tülüce, N. S., Doğan, İ., & Dumrul, C. (2016). Is income relevant for health expenditure and economic growth nexus? International Journal of Health Economics and Management, 16(1), 23–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10754-015-9179-8
  3. Hansen, P., & King, A. (1996). The determinants of health care expenditure: A cointegration approach. Journal of Health Economics, 15(1), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6296(95)00017-8
  4. Heshmati, A. (2001). On the Causality between GDP and Health Care Expenditure in Augmented Solow Growth Model. SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance. Retrieved from https://ideas.repec.org//p/hhs/hastef/0423.html

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uygulamalı Makro Ekonometri, Kalkınma Ekonomisi - Makro, Makro İktisat (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

7 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Örtlek, Z., & Kılıçarslan, A. (2025). The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(4), 43-74. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815
AMA
1.Örtlek Z, Kılıçarslan A. The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;23(4):43-74. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815
Chicago
Örtlek, Zekiye, ve Abdullah Kılıçarslan. 2025. “The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (4): 43-74. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815.
EndNote
Örtlek Z, Kılıçarslan A (01 Aralık 2025) The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 4 43–74.
IEEE
[1]Z. Örtlek ve A. Kılıçarslan, “The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods”, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 4, ss. 43–74, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815.
ISNAD
Örtlek, Zekiye - Kılıçarslan, Abdullah. “The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23/4 (01 Aralık 2025): 43-74. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815.
JAMA
1.Örtlek Z, Kılıçarslan A. The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;23:43–74.
MLA
Örtlek, Zekiye, ve Abdullah Kılıçarslan. “The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 4, Aralık 2025, ss. 43-74, doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815.
Vancouver
1.Zekiye Örtlek, Abdullah Kılıçarslan. The Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth, and Macroeconomic Performance: Analysis with GMM and APLOCO Methods. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2025;23(4):43-74. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1613815