EN
TR
Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection
Öz
With the growing spread of the internet, malicious activities like phishing attacks have become a major cybersecurity threat. To fill the gap in the current research on identifying such attacks, which aim to steal personal and financial data by redirecting users to fake online sites, this study sought to develop a Machine Learning (ML) model that can detect malicious websites with high accuracy using URL information. For this, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture was used that analyzes URL strings with high precision. Training and testing the model resulted in a validation accuracy of 89.95%. The developed CNN-based model has the potential to be integrated into cybersecurity systems to proactively defend users against phishing, as this experimental result clearly shows. Hence, this study makes an important contribution to improving digital security by demonstrating the effectiveness of CNN in detecting malicious websites based on URLs.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Abdillah R., Shukur Z., Mohd M. & Murah T. M. Z. (2022). Phishing Classification Techniques: A Systematic Literature Review. IEEE Access, 10(1), pp. 41574-41591. Doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3166474.
- Abomhara, M., Køien G. M. (2015). Cyber Security and the Internet of Things: Vulnerabilities, Threats, Intruders and Attacks. Journal of Cyber Security and Mobility. Vol 4. Issue 1. https://doi.org/10.13052/jcsm2245-1439.414
- Ahsenali, C. J., Chaudhry S. A., Rittenhouse R. G. (2016). Phishing Attacks and Defenses. International Journal of Security and Its Applications 10(1), pp.247-256 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijsia.2016.10.1.23
- APWG - Anti-Phishing Attacks Working Group (2023). Phishing Attack Trends Report. Erişim Adresi: https://apwg.org/trendsreports/
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bilgi Güvenliği Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Haziran 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
3 Temmuz 2025
Kabul Tarihi
14 Ocak 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 2
APA
İmamoğlu, M. B. (2026). Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), 615-634. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586
AMA
1.İmamoğlu MB. Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;24(2):615-634. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586
Chicago
İmamoğlu, Mustafa Bilgehan. 2026. “Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 (2): 615-34. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586.
EndNote
İmamoğlu MB (01 Haziran 2026) Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 2 615–634.
IEEE
[1]M. B. İmamoğlu, “Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection”, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, ss. 615–634, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586.
ISNAD
İmamoğlu, Mustafa Bilgehan. “Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24/2 (01 Haziran 2026): 615-634. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586.
JAMA
1.İmamoğlu MB. Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;24:615–634.
MLA
İmamoğlu, Mustafa Bilgehan. “Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, Haziran 2026, ss. 615-34, doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Bilgehan İmamoğlu. Machine Learning-Based Malicious Web Page Detection. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2026;24(2):615-34. doi:10.18026/cbayarsos.1733586