Investigation of the Effect of Nutrition Knowledge Levels of Adolescents on Their Nutritional and Exercising Habits
Abstract
The study aims to investigate the effect of
nutrition knowledge levels of Gümüşhane Türk Telekom Science High School
students on their nutritional and exercising habits. Student volunteers from
the above-mentioned school were included in the study. A questionnaire was used
to measure overall characteristics, body weights and lengths, nutritional
information levels, nutritional and exercise behaviors of them. Of the
students, 38.6% was male and 61.4% was female. Overweight and obesity rates
were 8.6% and 9.7% in males, and 11.5% and 8.8% in females. Of them,
approximately 45% was living in the dormitory and more than half was living
with their parents. The majority of mothers (49.4%) was primary-secondary
school graduate, while the majority of fathers (45.2%) was college graduate. A
positive relationship was found between nutritional knowledge of the students
and educational levels of their mothers. In terms of nutritional knowledge,
69.3% of the students had good, 26.1% had adequate, and 4.6% had inadequate level.
Meal scheme behavior score, consumption of milk and dairy products daily,
consumption of meat and derivatives at least 3 days per week were significantly
higher in those with good and adequate nutritional knowledge (p<0.05).
Healthy diet and exercise behavior score and meal scheme was better in males
(p<0.05). Students' psychological eating behavior scores were found to
decrease and tendency to be physically active was found to increase as their
nutritional knowledge level increases. In
conclusion, nutritional knowledge level, housing status and parental education
levels of the students affect their nutritional behavior and exercise
tendencies
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Betül Yaşar
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-6059-9911
Semra Sağlam
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1438-7635
Türkiye
Merve Kıymaz
Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-2344-618X
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Temmuz 2019
Kabul Tarihi
2 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2
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