Research Article

Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents' Depression and Anxiety Levels

Volume: 7 Number: 14 December 31, 2024
TR EN

Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents' Depression and Anxiety Levels

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) significantly impacts individuals' social communication abilities, affecting both the diagnosed children and their families, especially the mental health of their parents. While existing literature has focused on the direct implications for individuals with ASD, the psychological toll on caregivers is often overlooked. This study explores the relationship between children's social communication challenges due to ASD and the subsequent mental health outcomes in their parents, specifically depression and anxiety levels. Using a correlational design, the research involved 400 parents of children with ASD aged 4-18 from various urban centers in Turkey. Data were collected using the Social Communication Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Beck Anxiety Inventory to assess children's social communication deficits and parents' psychological states. Spearman’s correlation coefficients and subgroup analyses evaluated the relationships between the severity of children's social communication problems and parental depression and anxiety levels. The findings revealed a strong correlation between the severity of social communication deficiencies in children with ASD and heightened levels of depression and anxiety among their parents. Spearman’s correlation coefficients showed significant negative correlations, with r=-0.218 for depression and r=-0.263 for anxiety. Parents of children with more severe communication deficits reported higher psychological distress. This pattern was consistent across different demographic subgroups. The study's unique contribution lies in its quantitative confirmation of these relationships within a Turkish urban population, underscoring the need for holistic, family-centered approaches in ASD management.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Child Development Education, Mental Disability Education

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2024

Submission Date

May 18, 2024

Acceptance Date

October 18, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 7 Number: 14

APA
Çınaroğlu, M., Afşar, Z. M., & Yılmazer, E. (2024). Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels. Journal of Child and Development, 7(14), 33-42. https://doi.org/10.36731/cg.1486095
AMA
1.Çınaroğlu M, Afşar ZM, Yılmazer E. Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels. Journal of Child and Development. 2024;7(14):33-42. doi:10.36731/cg.1486095
Chicago
Çınaroğlu, Metin, Zehra Miray Afşar, and Eda Yılmazer. 2024. “Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels”. Journal of Child and Development 7 (14): 33-42. https://doi.org/10.36731/cg.1486095.
EndNote
Çınaroğlu M, Afşar ZM, Yılmazer E (December 1, 2024) Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels. Journal of Child and Development 7 14 33–42.
IEEE
[1]M. Çınaroğlu, Z. M. Afşar, and E. Yılmazer, “Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels”, Journal of Child and Development, vol. 7, no. 14, pp. 33–42, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.36731/cg.1486095.
ISNAD
Çınaroğlu, Metin - Afşar, Zehra Miray - Yılmazer, Eda. “Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels”. Journal of Child and Development 7/14 (December 1, 2024): 33-42. https://doi.org/10.36731/cg.1486095.
JAMA
1.Çınaroğlu M, Afşar ZM, Yılmazer E. Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels. Journal of Child and Development. 2024;7:33–42.
MLA
Çınaroğlu, Metin, et al. “Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels”. Journal of Child and Development, vol. 7, no. 14, Dec. 2024, pp. 33-42, doi:10.36731/cg.1486095.
Vancouver
1.Metin Çınaroğlu, Zehra Miray Afşar, Eda Yılmazer. Investigating the Impact of Social Communication Deficiencies in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Their Parents’ Depression and Anxiety Levels. Journal of Child and Development. 2024 Dec. 1;7(14):33-42. doi:10.36731/cg.1486095