Araştırma Makalesi

THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
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THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS

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The intricate interplay between religion, state, and historiography in the Ottoman Empire during the first half of the sixteenth century—a period marked by the Empire’s transformation from a medieval state to an early modern power—was significantly shaped by the emergence of the Qizilbash challenge circa 1500. The comparable leadership claims of the Ottoman and Safavid dynasties, coupled with the Safavids’ capacity to attract Ottoman Muslims, explain the urgency and strictness of the measures taken by the Ottoman dynasty and its elites. This context also highlights why Ottoman intellectuals, devoted to upholding the political and cultural integrity of the state, made the Ottoman-Safavid conflict a central theme in their historical narratives. Within the diverse spectrum of Ottoman thought on Sunni and Qizilbash Islam and responses to the Safavid challenge, Celâlzâde Mustafa stands out as a crucial voice, whose distinguished and impactful tenure as chancellor earned him the title “the Great Chancellor.” His works offer valuable insights into these complex dynamics and are essential for understanding the full picture of Ottoman responses to the period’s religious and political challenges. This article, through an in-depth analysis of Tabakat and Selimname, presents Celâlzâde as an exemplar of the Ottoman elite and explores (i) his interpretation of Sunni Muslim identity, (ii) his portrayal of Qizilbash Muslims, and (iii) his strategies for reinforcing Ottoman legitimacy against the Qizilbash Safavid threat.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Antov, Nikolay. The Ottoman “Wild West”: The Balkan Frontier in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017.
  2. Arslan, Hüseyin Ongan. “Varieties of Sectarian Consciousness among the Ottoman Elite: Sunni and Shiite Identities in Ottoman Historiography, 1450s–1580s.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Indiana University, 2020.
  3. Âşıkpaşazâde. Menākıb-ı Āl-i Osman. Edited by Necdet Öztürk. İstanbul: Bilge Kültür Sanat, 2013.
  4. Celâlzâde Mustafa. Geschichte Sultan Süleymān Ḳānūnīs von 1520 Bis 1557, Oder, Ṭabaḳāt Ül-Memālik ve Derecāt Ül-Mesālik. Edited by Petra Kappert. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1981.
  5. ———. Tārīḥ-i Sulṭān Selīm. Ms. British Museum Add. 7848., n.d.
  6. Demir, Aydoğan. “Kanunî Sultan Süleyman’ın Terk-i Salât Edenlerle İlgili Fermanı.” Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi 2, no. 1 (1984): 46–53.
  7. Demirtaş, Funda. “Celalzade Mustafa Çelebi, Ṭabaḳātu’l-Memalik ve Derecatu’l-Mesalik.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Erciyes University, 2009.
  8. Emecen, Feridun M. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun Kuruluş ve Yükseliş Tarihi (1300-1600). 2nd ed. İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2016.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yeniçağ Tarihi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

18 Kasım 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Arslan, H. O. (2024). THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(2), 117-144. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611105
AMA
1.Arslan HO. THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS. Cihannüma. 2024;10(2):117-144. doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611105
Chicago
Arslan, Hüseyin Ongan. 2024. “THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS”. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 (2): 117-44. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611105.
EndNote
Arslan HO (01 Aralık 2024) THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 2 117–144.
IEEE
[1]H. O. Arslan, “THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS”, Cihannüma, c. 10, sy 2, ss. 117–144, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.30517/cihannuma.1611105.
ISNAD
Arslan, Hüseyin Ongan. “THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS”. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi 10/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 117-144. https://doi.org/10.30517/cihannuma.1611105.
JAMA
1.Arslan HO. THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS. Cihannüma. 2024;10:117–144.
MLA
Arslan, Hüseyin Ongan. “THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS”. Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 117-44, doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611105.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Ongan Arslan. THE EMPIRE, SUNNI ISLAM, AND QIZILBASH ISLAM IN CELÂLZÂDE MUSTAFA’S HISTORICAL WRITINGS. Cihannüma. 01 Aralık 2024;10(2):117-44. doi:10.30517/cihannuma.1611105