Araştırma Makalesi

The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3 23 Eylül 2026
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The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries

Öz

This study examines the impact of the immigrant labor force on native unemployment across 26 OECD countries from 2000 to 2024 utilizing a fixed-effects model with Driscoll–Kraay standard errors to account for heteroskedasticity and cross-sectional dependence. The empirical results reveal a statistically significant positive relationship, a 1% increase in the migrant labor force ratio is associated with a 0.15% rise in native unemployment. Conversely, economic growth significantly reduces unemployment rates. These findings align with neoclassical labor market theories, suggesting modest competitive pressures in the short-to-medium term while highlighting the crucial role of macroeconomic stability.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abadan-Unat, N. (1974). Turkish external migration and social mobility. In Turkey (pp. 362-402). Brill.
  2. Altınışık, Ç., & Yıldırım, M. Ş. (2002). Mülteci haklarının korunması. Ankara Barosu Yayınları.
  3. Ammassari, S. (2005). Migration and development: new strategic outlooks and practical ways forward. Geneva: International Organization for Migration.
  4. Angrist, J. D., & Kugler, A. D. (2003). Protective or counter‐productive? Labour market institutions and the effect of immigration on EU natives. The Economic Journal, 113(488), F302-F331.
  5. Baltagi, B. H. (2021). Test of hypotheses with panel data. In Econometric Analysis of Panel Data (pp. 75-108). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
  6. Baltagi, B. H., & Wu, P. X. (1999). Unequally spaced panel data regressions with AR (1) disturbances. Econometric theory, 15(6), 814-823.
  7. Bhargava, A., Franzini, L., & Narendranathan, W. (1982). Serial correlation and the fixed effects model. The review of economic studies, 49(4), 533-549.
  8. Bobbio, N. (2017). The age of rights. John Wiley & Sons.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uygulamalı Makro Ekonometri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Şubat 2026

Kabul Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sigeze, Ç., & Kaya, Z. (2026). The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(3), 1005-1017. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792
AMA
1.Sigeze Ç, Kaya Z. The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;16(3):1005-1017. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792
Chicago
Sigeze, Çiler, ve Zeynep Kaya. 2026. “The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 16 (3): 1005-17. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792.
EndNote
Sigeze Ç, Kaya Z (01 Eylül 2026) The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 16 3 1005–1017.
IEEE
[1]Ç. Sigeze ve Z. Kaya, “The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries”, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 16, sy 3, ss. 1005–1017, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792.
ISNAD
Sigeze, Çiler - Kaya, Zeynep. “The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 16/3 (01 Eylül 2026): 1005-1017. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792.
JAMA
1.Sigeze Ç, Kaya Z. The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;16:1005–1017.
MLA
Sigeze, Çiler, ve Zeynep Kaya. “The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 16, sy 3, Eylül 2026, ss. 1005-17, doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792.
Vancouver
1.Çiler Sigeze, Zeynep Kaya. The Impact of the Migrant Workforce on Native Unemployment: Evidence from OECD Countries. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2026;16(3):1005-17. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1897792