Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 815 - 820, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535

Öz

Objective: The research aims to determine the utilization of health services by elderly individuals registered in family medicine according to their sociodemographic characteristics and mobile service usage.
Methods: The population of the research consists of 417 individuals aged 65 and over who are registered with a family health center in the west of Türkiye. The retrospective research method was used in this research. In the study, the information of elderly people aged 65 and over registered with family medicine was used.
Results: In the study, it was determined that there was a statistically significant relationship between old age and gender, educational status, place of residence, and mobile service availability. It has been determined that mobile services are the most used in middle age (55.2%). Additionally, it was determined that 97.8% of mobile service users had not been vaccinated (Influenza Vaccine, Hepatitis B Vaccine, Tetanus-Diphtheria Vaccine).
Conclusion: The results revealed that mobile health services are inadequate for elderly individuals. As a solution, it is recommended to increase the number of days of mobile health service for rural areas or to establish a family medicine unit in these villages.

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by Ethics Committee of Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Kütahya Health Sciences University (11.01.2023 and 2023/01-25 number of approval).

Destekleyen Kurum

The authors have no funding source to declare.

Teşekkür

This study is derived from Ferda BAŞOĞLU ERTAŞ's non-thesis master's degree project titled "Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered in Family Medicine: A Retrospective Research".

Kaynakça

  • Karan MA, Satman İ. Türkiye yaşlı sağlığı raporu: güncel durum, sorunlar ve kısa-orta vadeli çözümler. Published [December 2021]. Accessed [1 June 2023]. https://files.tuseb.gov.tr/tuseb/files/yayinlar/202.307.03124223-FV7IKDhzD1kH-.pdf(Turkish)
  • Aile Çalışma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanlığı. Published [2020]. Accessed [1 June 2023]. Yaşlı nüfusun demografik değişimi (2020). https://www.aile.gov.tr/media/45354/yasli-nufusdemografik-degisimi-2020.pdf. (Turkish)
  • United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA PD). World urbanization prospects: The 2018 revision (ST/ESA/SER. A/420). Published [2019]. Accessed [1June 2023]. https://population.un.org/wup/publications/Files/WUP2018-Report.
  • Toygar I, Eskiizmirli Aygör H, Akyol A. Retrospective investigation of anemia prevalence in elderly. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences 2018;7(1):17–22.
  • Resmi Gazete. On birinci kalkınma planının (2019-2023) onaylandığına ilişkin karar. Published [23 July 2019]. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2019/07/20190723M1.pdf. (Turkish)
  • Çayır Y. Home health care. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 2020;14(1):147–152. DOI: 10.21763/ tjfmpc.693164
  • Samancı Tekin Ç, Kara F. Aging in the world and Turkey. Journal of International Scientific Researches 2018;3(1):219–229. DOI:10.21733/ibad.370584
  • TÜİK AYA. İstatistiklerle yaşlılar, 2020. Published [18 March2021]. Accessed [6 June 2023]. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p= Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2020-37227 (Turkish)
  • Ünal B, Ergör G. Türkiye Bulaşıcı Olmayan Hastalıklar ve Risk Faktörleri Kohort Çalışması. Ankara: T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Yayınları; 2021. (Turkish)
  • World Health Organization. Noncommunicable diseases progress monitor 2020. Published [12 June 2020]. Accessed [08 June 2023]. https://www.who.int/publications/i/ item/978.924.0000490
  • Fidancı İ. Evaluation of the number and reasons of applying to the family medicine outpatient clinic of the geriatric age group: Retrospective 5 years. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician 2020;1511(2):49–55. DOI: 10.15511/tjtfp.20.00249
  • Aktaş P. The gatekeeping role of the primary health care providers and its impacts on the health care system. Hacettepe Health Administration Journal 2019;22(4):879–892.
  • Ünlüoğlu İ. Aile hekimliği disiplininde örgütlülük ve kazanımlar. Cöbek Ünalan P, editor. Ülkemizde Aile Hekimliğinin Sağlığın Geliştirilmesine Katkısı. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2020.p.20–24. (Turkish)
  • Canatan Gençer Ç, Er F, Barut B, Kara Y. The importance of social work profession in provision of prevention health services. Journal of Society & Social Work. 2021;32(3):1125–1142. DOI: 10.33417/tsh.845895
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı 2018 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://dosyamerkez.saglik. gov.tr/Eklenti/34225/0/tc-saglik-bakanligi-faaliyet-raporu-2018pdf.pdf? (Turkish)
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı 2021 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://dosyamerkez. saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/42666/0/2021-faaliyet-raporupdf.pdf?_tag1=A479EA3416AA5E001B71B4D2F670F3588B41D42C (Turkish)
  • Matanock A, Lee G, Gierke R, Kobayashi M, Leidner A, Pilishvili T. Use of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine among adults aged≥ 65 years: Updated recommendations of the advisory committee on ımmunization practices. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 2019;68(46):1069–1075. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6846a5
  • Tezcan N. Analysis of adults aged 65 and over in terms of health problems in Turkey. The Journal of International Social Research 2020;13(72):1109–1119.
  • Hoffmann C, Wolf E. Older age groups and country-specific case fatality rates of COVID-19 in Europe, USA and Canada. Infection 2021:49(1):111–116. DOI: 10.1007/s15010.020.01538-w
  • Ho FK, Petermann-Rocha F, Gray SR, Jani BD, Katikireddi SV, Niedzwiedz CL, Foster H, Hastie CE, Mackay DF, Gill JMR, O’Donnell C, Welsh P, Mair F, Sattar N, Celis-Morales CA, Pell JP. Is older age associated with COVID-19 mortality in the absence of other risk factors? General population cohort study of 470,034 participants. PLoS One 2020:15(11);e0241824. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241824
  • Yanez ND, Weiss NS, Romand JA, Treggiari MM. COVID-19 mortality risk for older men and women. BMC Public Health 2020:20(1742);1-7. DOI: 10.1186/s12889.020.09826-8
  • Resmi Gazete. Family medicine practice regulation. Published [25 January 2013]. Accessed [8 July 2024]. https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr /mevzuat?MevzuatNo=17051&MevzuatTur=7&MevzuatTertip=5 (Turkish)
  • Özcan G, Balcı Alparslan G. Huzurevinde kalan yaşlı bireylerin fiziksel aktiviteleri ile düşme davranışları arasındaki ilişki. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 2022;31(1):57–66. DOI: 10.17942/sted.810667 (Turkish)
  • Şahan AG, Açıkgöz A, Yörük S, Güler D. Türkiye’de COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlığı ve ilişkili faktörler. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal 2023 12(3):603–610. DOI:10.53424/balikesirsbd.1109630 (Turkish)
  • Kaçan H, Bayram Değer V. Hastanede yatan yaşlı ve kronik hastalığı olan bireylerin anksiyete ve baş etme düzeyleri ile etkileyen değişkenlerin incelenmesi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 2024:51(1);117–127. DOI: 10.5798/dicletip.1451735 (Turkish)
  • Hsu H, Chen K, Belcastro F, Chen Y. Polypharmacy and pattern of medication use in community‐dwelling older adults: A systematic review. J Clin Nurs. 2021:30(7–8):918–928. DOI:10.1111/jocn.15595
  • Wastesson JW, Cedazo Minguez A, Fastbom J, Maioli S, Johnell K. The composition of polypharmacy: A registerbased study of Swedes aged 75 years and older. PLoS One 2018:13(3):e0194892. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0194892
  • Kayhan M, Dilekçi E, Gücük S. Evaluation of patients aged 65 years and over who apply to physiotherapy and rehabilitation polyclinics from a family medicine perspective. Konuralp Medical Journal 2018:10(1);120–125. DOI:10.18521/ktd.362261
  • TÜİK. İstatistiklerle Kadın, 2022. Published [6 March 2023]. Accessed [21 Jun 2024]. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/ Bulten/Index?p=%C4%B0statistiklerle-Kad%C4%B1n-2022-49668&dil=1#:~:text=Kad%C4%B1nlar%20ile%20erkekler%20 aras%C4%B1ndaki%20bu,grubunda%20%72%2C4%20oldu(Turkish)
  • Tarı Selçuk K, Avcı D. The care burden of caregivers caring for elderly with chronic diseases and affecting factors. Suleyman Demirel University The Journal of Health Science 2016;7(1):1–9. DOI: 10.22312-sbed.56457-196091
  • Atamtürk Duyar D, Can AR, Şahin A, Bıçak S, Duyar İ. Body mass index (BMI) rates among elderly people living in a nursing home and their own home in Hatay, Turkey. Anthropology 2023;30(45):44–53. DOI:10.33613/antropolojidergisi.1214884
  • Avcı IA, Nal B, Ayyildiz M. Assessment of chronic disease prevalence, nutritional habits and healthy lifestyle behaviors in elderly patients. Prog Nutr. 2016;18(1):26–31.
  • Lorini C, Buscemi P, Mossello E, Schirripa A, Giammarco B, Rigon L, Albora G, Giorgetti D, Biamonte MA, Fattorini L, Bruno RM, Giusti G, Longobucco Y, Ungar A, Bonaccorsi G. Health literacy of informal caregivers of older adults with dementia: Results from a cross-sectional study conducted in Florence (Italy). Aging Clin Exp Res. 2022;35(1):61–71. DOI: 10.1007/s40520.022.02271-0
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 815 - 820, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Karan MA, Satman İ. Türkiye yaşlı sağlığı raporu: güncel durum, sorunlar ve kısa-orta vadeli çözümler. Published [December 2021]. Accessed [1 June 2023]. https://files.tuseb.gov.tr/tuseb/files/yayinlar/202.307.03124223-FV7IKDhzD1kH-.pdf(Turkish)
  • Aile Çalışma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanlığı. Published [2020]. Accessed [1 June 2023]. Yaşlı nüfusun demografik değişimi (2020). https://www.aile.gov.tr/media/45354/yasli-nufusdemografik-degisimi-2020.pdf. (Turkish)
  • United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA PD). World urbanization prospects: The 2018 revision (ST/ESA/SER. A/420). Published [2019]. Accessed [1June 2023]. https://population.un.org/wup/publications/Files/WUP2018-Report.
  • Toygar I, Eskiizmirli Aygör H, Akyol A. Retrospective investigation of anemia prevalence in elderly. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences 2018;7(1):17–22.
  • Resmi Gazete. On birinci kalkınma planının (2019-2023) onaylandığına ilişkin karar. Published [23 July 2019]. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2019/07/20190723M1.pdf. (Turkish)
  • Çayır Y. Home health care. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 2020;14(1):147–152. DOI: 10.21763/ tjfmpc.693164
  • Samancı Tekin Ç, Kara F. Aging in the world and Turkey. Journal of International Scientific Researches 2018;3(1):219–229. DOI:10.21733/ibad.370584
  • TÜİK AYA. İstatistiklerle yaşlılar, 2020. Published [18 March2021]. Accessed [6 June 2023]. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p= Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2020-37227 (Turkish)
  • Ünal B, Ergör G. Türkiye Bulaşıcı Olmayan Hastalıklar ve Risk Faktörleri Kohort Çalışması. Ankara: T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Yayınları; 2021. (Turkish)
  • World Health Organization. Noncommunicable diseases progress monitor 2020. Published [12 June 2020]. Accessed [08 June 2023]. https://www.who.int/publications/i/ item/978.924.0000490
  • Fidancı İ. Evaluation of the number and reasons of applying to the family medicine outpatient clinic of the geriatric age group: Retrospective 5 years. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician 2020;1511(2):49–55. DOI: 10.15511/tjtfp.20.00249
  • Aktaş P. The gatekeeping role of the primary health care providers and its impacts on the health care system. Hacettepe Health Administration Journal 2019;22(4):879–892.
  • Ünlüoğlu İ. Aile hekimliği disiplininde örgütlülük ve kazanımlar. Cöbek Ünalan P, editor. Ülkemizde Aile Hekimliğinin Sağlığın Geliştirilmesine Katkısı. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2020.p.20–24. (Turkish)
  • Canatan Gençer Ç, Er F, Barut B, Kara Y. The importance of social work profession in provision of prevention health services. Journal of Society & Social Work. 2021;32(3):1125–1142. DOI: 10.33417/tsh.845895
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı 2018 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://dosyamerkez.saglik. gov.tr/Eklenti/34225/0/tc-saglik-bakanligi-faaliyet-raporu-2018pdf.pdf? (Turkish)
  • T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı 2021 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu. Accessed [8 June 2023]. https://dosyamerkez. saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/42666/0/2021-faaliyet-raporupdf.pdf?_tag1=A479EA3416AA5E001B71B4D2F670F3588B41D42C (Turkish)
  • Matanock A, Lee G, Gierke R, Kobayashi M, Leidner A, Pilishvili T. Use of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine among adults aged≥ 65 years: Updated recommendations of the advisory committee on ımmunization practices. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 2019;68(46):1069–1075. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6846a5
  • Tezcan N. Analysis of adults aged 65 and over in terms of health problems in Turkey. The Journal of International Social Research 2020;13(72):1109–1119.
  • Hoffmann C, Wolf E. Older age groups and country-specific case fatality rates of COVID-19 in Europe, USA and Canada. Infection 2021:49(1):111–116. DOI: 10.1007/s15010.020.01538-w
  • Ho FK, Petermann-Rocha F, Gray SR, Jani BD, Katikireddi SV, Niedzwiedz CL, Foster H, Hastie CE, Mackay DF, Gill JMR, O’Donnell C, Welsh P, Mair F, Sattar N, Celis-Morales CA, Pell JP. Is older age associated with COVID-19 mortality in the absence of other risk factors? General population cohort study of 470,034 participants. PLoS One 2020:15(11);e0241824. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241824
  • Yanez ND, Weiss NS, Romand JA, Treggiari MM. COVID-19 mortality risk for older men and women. BMC Public Health 2020:20(1742);1-7. DOI: 10.1186/s12889.020.09826-8
  • Resmi Gazete. Family medicine practice regulation. Published [25 January 2013]. Accessed [8 July 2024]. https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr /mevzuat?MevzuatNo=17051&MevzuatTur=7&MevzuatTertip=5 (Turkish)
  • Özcan G, Balcı Alparslan G. Huzurevinde kalan yaşlı bireylerin fiziksel aktiviteleri ile düşme davranışları arasındaki ilişki. Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi 2022;31(1):57–66. DOI: 10.17942/sted.810667 (Turkish)
  • Şahan AG, Açıkgöz A, Yörük S, Güler D. Türkiye’de COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlığı ve ilişkili faktörler. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal 2023 12(3):603–610. DOI:10.53424/balikesirsbd.1109630 (Turkish)
  • Kaçan H, Bayram Değer V. Hastanede yatan yaşlı ve kronik hastalığı olan bireylerin anksiyete ve baş etme düzeyleri ile etkileyen değişkenlerin incelenmesi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 2024:51(1);117–127. DOI: 10.5798/dicletip.1451735 (Turkish)
  • Hsu H, Chen K, Belcastro F, Chen Y. Polypharmacy and pattern of medication use in community‐dwelling older adults: A systematic review. J Clin Nurs. 2021:30(7–8):918–928. DOI:10.1111/jocn.15595
  • Wastesson JW, Cedazo Minguez A, Fastbom J, Maioli S, Johnell K. The composition of polypharmacy: A registerbased study of Swedes aged 75 years and older. PLoS One 2018:13(3):e0194892. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0194892
  • Kayhan M, Dilekçi E, Gücük S. Evaluation of patients aged 65 years and over who apply to physiotherapy and rehabilitation polyclinics from a family medicine perspective. Konuralp Medical Journal 2018:10(1);120–125. DOI:10.18521/ktd.362261
  • TÜİK. İstatistiklerle Kadın, 2022. Published [6 March 2023]. Accessed [21 Jun 2024]. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/ Bulten/Index?p=%C4%B0statistiklerle-Kad%C4%B1n-2022-49668&dil=1#:~:text=Kad%C4%B1nlar%20ile%20erkekler%20 aras%C4%B1ndaki%20bu,grubunda%20%72%2C4%20oldu(Turkish)
  • Tarı Selçuk K, Avcı D. The care burden of caregivers caring for elderly with chronic diseases and affecting factors. Suleyman Demirel University The Journal of Health Science 2016;7(1):1–9. DOI: 10.22312-sbed.56457-196091
  • Atamtürk Duyar D, Can AR, Şahin A, Bıçak S, Duyar İ. Body mass index (BMI) rates among elderly people living in a nursing home and their own home in Hatay, Turkey. Anthropology 2023;30(45):44–53. DOI:10.33613/antropolojidergisi.1214884
  • Avcı IA, Nal B, Ayyildiz M. Assessment of chronic disease prevalence, nutritional habits and healthy lifestyle behaviors in elderly patients. Prog Nutr. 2016;18(1):26–31.
  • Lorini C, Buscemi P, Mossello E, Schirripa A, Giammarco B, Rigon L, Albora G, Giorgetti D, Biamonte MA, Fattorini L, Bruno RM, Giusti G, Longobucco Y, Ungar A, Bonaccorsi G. Health literacy of informal caregivers of older adults with dementia: Results from a cross-sectional study conducted in Florence (Italy). Aging Clin Exp Res. 2022;35(1):61–71. DOI: 10.1007/s40520.022.02271-0
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Aile Hekimliği
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Mustafa Nal 0000-0002-3282-1124

Ferda Başoğlu Ertaş 0000-0002-1621-8325

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ocak 2024
Kabul Tarihi 16 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Nal, M., & Başoğlu Ertaş, F. (2024). Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 14(3), 815-820. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535
AMA Nal M, Başoğlu Ertaş F. Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. Eylül 2024;14(3):815-820. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535
Chicago Nal, Mustafa, ve Ferda Başoğlu Ertaş. “Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered With Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14, sy. 3 (Eylül 2024): 815-20. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535.
EndNote Nal M, Başoğlu Ertaş F (01 Eylül 2024) Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14 3 815–820.
IEEE M. Nal ve F. Başoğlu Ertaş, “Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, c. 14, sy. 3, ss. 815–820, 2024, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535.
ISNAD Nal, Mustafa - Başoğlu Ertaş, Ferda. “Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered With Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 14/3 (Eylül 2024), 815-820. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535.
JAMA Nal M, Başoğlu Ertaş F. Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2024;14:815–820.
MLA Nal, Mustafa ve Ferda Başoğlu Ertaş. “Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered With Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, c. 14, sy. 3, 2024, ss. 815-20, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1429535.
Vancouver Nal M, Başoğlu Ertaş F. Examination of Health Data of Elderly Individuals Registered with Family Medicine: A Retrospective Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2024;14(3):815-20.

14639   14640