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Phrygia’dan Tanrı Apollon’a sunulan Yeni bir Altar Adağı

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 18, 55 - 64, 01.06.2019

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Öz

Bu makale Eskişehir iline bağlı ilçelerde 2018 yılında yürütülen epigrafik yüzey araştırması sırasında Beylikova ilçe sınırlarında tespit edilen tanrı Apollon’a adanmış yeni bir altar adağını incelemektedir. Adak yazıtında sadece tanrı Apollon’un adı geçmektedir. Ancak altar adağın ön yüzünde, yazıtın üst kısmında, hilal ile beraber yer alan atlı figür betimi Phrygia’da sıklıkla rastlanan bir tanrı olan Men’e işaret etmektedir. Bu yeni adak, kuzeydoğu Phrygia’da Porsuk Tembris çayı ve Sakarya Sangarios nehri arasında kalan bölgede daha önce keşfedilen adak yazıtlarından kültünün varlığı bilinen tanrı Apollon’a, Helios ve Hosios Dikaios’un yanı sıra, tanrı Men ile birlikte tapıldığını göstermektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Phrygia Galatia Apollon Men Hosios Dikaios Helios adak altarı

Kaynakça

  • Akyürek-Şahin, N.E. 2011 “Kütahya Müzesi’nden Adaklar”, Arkeoloji ve Sanat 137: 115-146.
  • Anderson, J.G.C. 1899 “Exploration in Galatia cis Halym’ Journal of Hellenic Studies 19: 52–134.
  • von Aulock, H. 1968 “Die römische Kolonie Germa in Galatien und ihre Münzprägung” Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts 18: 221-237.
  • -1980-1987, Münzen und Städte Phrygiens I-II, Tübingen.
  • Balzat, J.S. – R.W.V. Catling – É. Chiricat, T. Corsten (eds.) 2018 A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names 5c: Inland Asia Minor, Oxford.
  • Delemen, İ. 1999 Anatolian Rider-Gods. A Study on Stone Finds from the Region of Lycia, Pisidia, Isauria, Lycania, Phrygia, Lydia and Caria in the Late Roman Period, (Asia Minor Studien 35), Bonn.
  • Erten, E. 2018 “Dorylaion’dan Yeni Bir Hosios kai Dikaios Adağı ve Atlı Tanrı Üzerine Bazı Düşünceler”, Phaselis IV: 199-217.
  • Evans, E. 1967 Gaulish Personal Names, Oxford.
  • Güney, H. 2016 “New Inscriptions from Choria Considiana I: Çalçak Roman Necropolis”, Anatolian Studies 66: 125-139.
  • -2018a “New Inscriptions from northeast Phrygia: The cult of Hosios and Dikaios”, Gephyra 18: 101-117.
  • -2018b “New Epigraphic Documents from northeast Phrygia”, Philia 4: 55-66.
  • -2018c “Ancient Quarries and Stonemasonry in Northern Choria Considiana”, K. Marasovic- D. Matetic Poljak (eds.), ASMOSIA XI Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone, Proceedings of the XI International Conference of ASMOSIA, Split, 18–22 May 2015, Arts Academy in Split, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split, Split: 621-631.
  • -2018d “New Inscriptions from northeast Phrygia”, Epigraphica Anatolica 51: 167-183.
  • -2019 “The Sanctuary of Zeus Sarnendenos: The Cults of Zeus in northeast Phrygia”, Anatolian Studies 69: 155-174.
  • Holder, A. 1904 Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, vol. II, Leipzig.
  • Lane, E. N. 1976 Corpus Monumentorum Religionis Dei Menis, vol. III: Interpretations and Testimonia, Leiden.
  • -1990 “Men: A Neglected Cult of Roman Asia Minor”, Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt 2/18.3: 2161-2174.
  • Mitchell, S. 1982 Regional Epigraphic Catalogues of Asia Minor, vol. II: The Inscriptions of North Galatia. The Ankara District (British Institute at Ankara Monograph Series), Oxford.
  • Ricl, M. 1991 “Hosios kai Dikaios: Première partie: Catalogue des inscriptions,” Epigraphica Anatolica 18: 1-70.
  • -1997 “CIG 4142: A ForgottenConfession-Inscription from North-West Phrygia”, Epigraphica Anatolica 29: 35-43.
  • Robert, L. 1955 Hellenica: Recueil d’épigraphie, de numismatique et d’antiquités grecques, vol. 10, Paris.
  • SEG Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Leiden.
  • Waddington, W. – E. Babelon – T. Reinach 1904-1912 Recueil général des monnaies grecques d’Asie mineure, Paris.
  • URL 1. Eskişehir Kültür Mirası Envanteri, Ağılsırtı Antik Yerleşimi: http://www.eskisehirkulturenvanteri.gov.tr/sitdetay.aspx?ID=163.

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 18, 55 - 64, 01.06.2019

Hale Güney

Öz

This paper presents a new votive altar to Apollo which was unearthed during illegal excavations in a place called Ağılsırtı near Aşağı Doğanoğlu village in Beylikova county in the Eskişehir province. The inscription only mentions the name of Apollo. The existence of a rider figure with a crescent depicted above the inscription, however, indicates the second god, Men, within the cult of Apollo. It is well known from the previously discovered votive inscriptions that Apollo was worshipped together with Helios and Hosios Dikaios in the region located between Tembris and Sangarius rivers in the northeast Phrygia. This new votive altar, therefore, makes an addition to our knowledge that Apollo was also worshipped together with Men in this area

Anahtar Kelimeler

Phrygia Galatia Apollo Men Hosios Dikaios Helios votive altar

Kaynakça

  • Akyürek-Şahin, N.E. 2011 “Kütahya Müzesi’nden Adaklar”, Arkeoloji ve Sanat 137: 115-146.
  • Anderson, J.G.C. 1899 “Exploration in Galatia cis Halym’ Journal of Hellenic Studies 19: 52–134.
  • von Aulock, H. 1968 “Die römische Kolonie Germa in Galatien und ihre Münzprägung” Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts 18: 221-237.
  • -1980-1987, Münzen und Städte Phrygiens I-II, Tübingen.
  • Balzat, J.S. – R.W.V. Catling – É. Chiricat, T. Corsten (eds.) 2018 A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names 5c: Inland Asia Minor, Oxford.
  • Delemen, İ. 1999 Anatolian Rider-Gods. A Study on Stone Finds from the Region of Lycia, Pisidia, Isauria, Lycania, Phrygia, Lydia and Caria in the Late Roman Period, (Asia Minor Studien 35), Bonn.
  • Erten, E. 2018 “Dorylaion’dan Yeni Bir Hosios kai Dikaios Adağı ve Atlı Tanrı Üzerine Bazı Düşünceler”, Phaselis IV: 199-217.
  • Evans, E. 1967 Gaulish Personal Names, Oxford.
  • Güney, H. 2016 “New Inscriptions from Choria Considiana I: Çalçak Roman Necropolis”, Anatolian Studies 66: 125-139.
  • -2018a “New Inscriptions from northeast Phrygia: The cult of Hosios and Dikaios”, Gephyra 18: 101-117.
  • -2018b “New Epigraphic Documents from northeast Phrygia”, Philia 4: 55-66.
  • -2018c “Ancient Quarries and Stonemasonry in Northern Choria Considiana”, K. Marasovic- D. Matetic Poljak (eds.), ASMOSIA XI Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone, Proceedings of the XI International Conference of ASMOSIA, Split, 18–22 May 2015, Arts Academy in Split, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split, Split: 621-631.
  • -2018d “New Inscriptions from northeast Phrygia”, Epigraphica Anatolica 51: 167-183.
  • -2019 “The Sanctuary of Zeus Sarnendenos: The Cults of Zeus in northeast Phrygia”, Anatolian Studies 69: 155-174.
  • Holder, A. 1904 Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, vol. II, Leipzig.
  • Lane, E. N. 1976 Corpus Monumentorum Religionis Dei Menis, vol. III: Interpretations and Testimonia, Leiden.
  • -1990 “Men: A Neglected Cult of Roman Asia Minor”, Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt 2/18.3: 2161-2174.
  • Mitchell, S. 1982 Regional Epigraphic Catalogues of Asia Minor, vol. II: The Inscriptions of North Galatia. The Ankara District (British Institute at Ankara Monograph Series), Oxford.
  • Ricl, M. 1991 “Hosios kai Dikaios: Première partie: Catalogue des inscriptions,” Epigraphica Anatolica 18: 1-70.
  • -1997 “CIG 4142: A ForgottenConfession-Inscription from North-West Phrygia”, Epigraphica Anatolica 29: 35-43.
  • Robert, L. 1955 Hellenica: Recueil d’épigraphie, de numismatique et d’antiquités grecques, vol. 10, Paris.
  • SEG Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Leiden.
  • Waddington, W. – E. Babelon – T. Reinach 1904-1912 Recueil général des monnaies grecques d’Asie mineure, Paris.
  • URL 1. Eskişehir Kültür Mirası Envanteri, Ağılsırtı Antik Yerleşimi: http://www.eskisehirkulturenvanteri.gov.tr/sitdetay.aspx?ID=163.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Hale Güney Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Sayı: 18

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Güney H (01 Haziran 2019) Phrygia’dan Tanrı Apollon’a sunulan Yeni bir Altar Adağı. Colloquium Anatolicum 18 55–64.