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An Ethnobotanical Study in Ceylanlı Village (Kırıkhan/Hatay-Türkiye)

Yıl 2022, , 218 - 231, 31.12.2022

Faruk Karahan , Büşra Kara

https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1187687
Cited By: 1

Öz

This study was carried out to determine the ethnobotanical characteristics of some plants distributed in Ceylanlı village (Kırıkhan/Hatay) on the slopes of Amanos Mountain. As a result of the field studies carried out between 2019 and 2021 and the interviews with the local people, it was determined that 75 taxa belonging to 41 families were used by the local people in the research area. The local names of the plants, the harvest season, the parts used, the usage purposes, and forms were determined by face-to-face interviews with different local people in their houses, farms, gardens or natural areas. The families having the highest number of using taxa in the area were determined to be Asteraceae and Lamiaceae (8 taxa each), Rosaceae (6 taxa), Amaryllidaceae, Brassicaceae, and Fabaceae (4 taxa each). In total 116 different uses belonging to the plants in the study area were determined, including uses for medical purposes such as wounds, respiratory tract, and stomachic diseases (47 taxa), food (20 taxa), daily items (6 taxa), spice (4 taxa), firewood (3 taxa), and for other different purposes (14 taxa). The obtained results were discussed by comparing them with the relevant literature. Our results show that most of the plants identified were collected by local people from their natural habitats. The local community in our study area was informed to reduce the collection of natural medicinal plants unconsciously and about the importance of cultivating medicinal and aromatic plants. It is believed that this study will contribute to all relevant studies at national and international scales.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ethnobotany folk remedies traditional knowledge Amanos Mountain East Mediterranean Türkiye Etnobotanik halk ilaçları geleneksel bilgi Amanos Dağı Doğu Akdeniz

Kaynakça

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Ceylanlı Köyü'nde (Kırıkhan/Hatay-Türkiye) Etnobotanik Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2022, , 218 - 231, 31.12.2022

Faruk Karahan , Büşra Kara

https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1187687
Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu çalışma Amanos Dağı eteklerindeki Ceylanlı köyü (Kırıkhan/Hatay)’nde yayılış gösteren bazı bitkilerin etnobotanik özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. 2019-2021 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen arazi çalışmaları ve bölge halkıyla yapılan görüşmeler sonucu araştırma alanında 41 familyaya ait 75 bitki taksonunun yöre halkı tarafından kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bitkilerin yöresel adları, toplanma mevsimleri, kullanılan kısımları, kullanım amaçları ve şekilleri yöre halkıyla evlerinde, çiftliklerinde, bahçelerinde veya doğal alanlarında yüz yüze görüşülerek tespit edilmiştir. Kullanılan bitkilerde takson sayıları bakımından en büyük familyalar sırasıyla Asteraceae ve Lamiaceae (8’er takson), Rosaceae (6 takson), Amaryllidaceae, Brassicaceae ve Fabaceae (4’er takson) şeklinde belirlenmiştir. Çalışma alanında bitkilere ait; tıbbi amaçla (47 takson), gıda olarak (20 takson), günlük eşya yapımı (6 takson), baharat (4 takson), yakacak odun (3 takson) ve diğer farklı amaçlar (14 takson) için olmak üzere toplam 116 farklı kullanım şekli belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar ilgili literatürler ile karşılaştırılarak tartışılmıştır. Sonuçlarımız, tespit edilen bitkilerin çoğunun yerel halk tarafından doğal yaşam alanlarından toplandığını göstermektedir. Çalışma alanımızdaki yerel halk bilinçsizce doğal şifalı bitki toplamanın azaltılması ve tıbbi bitkilerin kültüre alınmasının önemi konusunda bilgilendirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın ulusal ve uluslararası ölçekte ilgili tüm çalışmalara katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Türkiye Etnobotanik halk ilaçları geleneksel bilgi Amanos Dağı Doğu Akdeniz

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, L., Riaz, M., Jan, H.A., Semotiuk, A.J., Ahmad, I., Khan, I., ... & Bussmann, R.W. (2021). An ethnobotanical survey of wild food plants used by the local communities of Kumrat Valley in District Upper Dir, Pakistan. Ethnobotany Research and Applications, 22, 1-13.
  • Akaydin, G., Şimşek, I., Arituluk, Z.C., & Yeşilada, E. (2013). An ethnobotanical survey in selected towns of the Mediterranean subregion (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Biology, 37(2), 230-247. https://doi.org/10.3906/biy-1010-139
  • Akbulut, S. (2015). Differences in the traditional use of wild plants between rural and urban areas: the sample of Adana. Studies on Ethno-Medicine, 9(2), 141-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/09735070.2015.11905430
  • Al-Quran, S. (2008). Taxonomical and pharmacological survey of therapeutic plants in Jordan. Journal of Natural Products, 1(1), 10-26.
  • Altay, V., & Çelik, O. (2011). Antakya semt pazarlarındaki bazı doğal bitkilerin etnobotanik yönden araştırılması. Biyoloji Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 4(2), 137-139
  • Altay, V., & Karahan, F. (2012). Tayfur Sökmen Kampüsü (Antakya-Hatay) ve çevresinde bulunan bitkiler üzerine etnobotanik bir araştırma. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 13-28.
  • Altay, V., Karahan, F., Öztürk, M., Hakeem, K. R., Ilhan, E., & Erayman, M. (2016). Molecular and ecological investigations on the wild populations of Glycyrrhiza L. taxa distributed in the East Mediterranean area of Turkey. Journal of Plant Research, 129(6), 1021-1032. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-016-0864-6
  • Altay, V., Karahan, F., Sarcan, Y.B., & İlçim, A. (2015). An ethnobotanical research on wild plants sold in Kırıkhan district Hatay/Turkey herbalists and local markets. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 8(2), 81-91.
  • Altundag, E., & Öztürk, M. (2011). Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 756-777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.05.195
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  • Kendir, G., & Güvenç, A. (2010). Etnobotanik ve Türkiye’de Yapılmış Etnobotanik Çalışmalara Genel Bir Bakış, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 1, 49-80.
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  • Kocabaş, Y. Z., & Gedik, O. (2016). Kahramanmaraş il merkezi semt pazarlarında satılan bitkiler hakkında etnobotanik araştırmalar. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(4), 41-50.
  • Koçyiğit, M., & Özhatay, N. (2006). Wild plants used as medicinal purpose in Yalova (Northwest Turkey). Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3 (2), 91-103.
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  • Korkmaz, M., & Karakurt, E. (2014). Kelkit (Gümüşhane) aktarlarında satılan tıbbi bitkilerin etnobotanik özellikleri. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 18(3), 60-80.
  • Kültür, Ş., Gürdal, B., Sari, A., & Melikoğlu, G. (2021). Traditional herbal remedies used in kidney diseases in Turkey: an overview. Turkish Journal of Botany, 45(4), 269-287. https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-2011-32
  • Leporatti, M.L., & Guarrera, P.M. (2007). Ethnobotanical remarks in Capitanata and Salento areas (Puglia, southern Italy). Etnobiología, 5(1), 51-64.
  • Lucchetti, L., Zitti, S., & Taffetani, F. (2019). Ethnobotanical uses in the Ancona district (Marche region, Central Italy). Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 15(1), 1-33.
  • Macía, M.J., García, E., & Vidaurre, P.J. (2005). An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants commercialized in the markets of La Paz and El Alto, Bolivia. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 97(2), 337-350.
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  • Metin, A. (2009). Mut ve Çevresinde Yetişen Bitkilerin (Mersin) Etnobotanik Özellikleri. Retrived from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=TrDgY0Kelo4WMHrSFhJaQw&no=V81Ogwmp5iX3STFElhKK8g
  • Mirdeilami, S.Z., Barani, H., Mazandarani, M., & Heshmati, G.A. (2011). Ethnopharmacological survey of medicinal plants in Maraveh Tappeh region, north of Iran. Iranian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2(1), 325-336.
  • Owfi, R.E. (2021). An Overview of Important Endemic Plants and Their Products in Iran. In: Cooper R, Deakin JJ (eds) Natural Products of Silk Road Plants, CRC Press, 171-200.
  • Özçelik, H. (2022). Folk physician applications in everyday life in Turkey. Bio Science Research Bulletin, 38(1), 1-20.
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  • Öztürk, M., Altay, V., Latiff, A., Asad Ziaee, M., Iqbal Choudhry, M., Shaheen, F., & Durmuşkahya, C. (2018b). A comparative analysis of the medicinal plants used for diabetes mellitus in the traditional medicine in Turkey, Pakistan, and Malaysia. In: Öztürk M, Hakeem KR (eds) Plant and Human Health, Vol. 1, Springer, Switzerland, 409-461.
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  • Öztürk, M., Altundağ, E., Ibadullayeva, S. J., Altay, V., & Aslanipour, B. (2018a). A comparative analysis of medicinal and aromatic plants used in the traditional medicine of Iğdır (Turkey), Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan), and Tabriz (Iran). Pakistan Journal of Botany, 50(1), 337-343.
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  • Topuz, M. (2016). Trend analysis of precipitation in Hatay. Journal of International Social Research, 9, 1186–1186.
  • Ünver, A. (2019). Lamas Çayı Çevresindeki Köylerde (Erdemli, Silifke/Mersin) Etnobotanik Araştırmalar. Retrived from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezSorguSonucYeni.jsp
  • Yeşil, Y., Çelik, M., & Yılmaz, B. (2019). Wild edible plants in Yeşilli (Mardin-Turkey), a multicultural area. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 15, 52. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-019-0327-y.
  • Yesilada, E. (2013). An overview of Turkish folk medicine; past and present. Current Drug Delivery, 10(1), 92-95.
  • Zaurov, D.E., Belolipov, I.V., Kurmukov, A.G., Sodombekov, I.S., Akimaliev, A.A., & Eisenman, S.W. (2013). The medicinal plants of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. In: Eisenman, S., Zaurov, D., Struwe, L. (eds) Medicinal Plants of Central Asia: Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, Springer, New York, 15-273.
Toplam 74 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Faruk Karahan 0000-0001-7927-1409

Büşra Kara 0000-0003-0550-8703

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Ekim 2022
Kabul Tarihi 28 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Karahan, F., & Kara, B. (2022). An Ethnobotanical Study in Ceylanlı Village (Kırıkhan/Hatay-Türkiye). Commagene Journal of Biology, 6(2), 218-231. https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1187687

Cited By

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