Length-Weight Relationship and Condition Factor of Alburnus sellal Heckel, 1843 Population in the Tigris River (Şırnak-Turkey)
Yıl 2021,
, 131 - 135, 31.12.2021
A. Yusuf Yüksel
,
Ramazan Bozkurt
,
Muhammed Yaşar Dörtbudak
,
Hamza Yalçin
Öz
This study was aimed to investigate the length-weight relationship and condition factor of Alburnus sellal population from Güçlükonak to Cizre (Şırnak) location of Tigris River between January and December 2015. A total of 107 specimen of A. sellal length-weight relationships were determined as W=0.0129*L2.925 (R2=0.8803±0.115) in females, W=0.0076*L3.0908 (R2=0.7033±0.151) in males, and W=0.0092*L3.0363 (R2=0.8332±0.133) all individuals. The type of growth for all individuals, females, and males were isometric growth (p>0.05). The average condition factor was found to be 1.032±0.012 (0.480-1.259) for all individuals, 1.055±0.014 (0.707-1.259) for females, and 0.99±0.020 (0.480-1.217) for males. According to the length-weight relationship and the condition factor of the A. sellal population from Güçlükonak to Cizre (Şırnak) location of Tigris River, it can be said that the environment is ecologically sufficient for nutritional development.
Kaynakça
- Alkan Uçkun, A., & Gökçe, D. (2015). Assessing age, growth, and reproduction of Alburnus mossulensis and Acanthobrama marmid (Cyprinidae) populations in Karakaya Dam Lake (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39, 1-14. http://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1211-13
- Başusta (Girgin), A. (2000). Keban Baraj Gölü'nde yaşayan Acanthobrama marmid Heckel, 1843, Chalcalburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) ve Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) balıklarında büyüme ve kan hücrelerindeki değişimlerin incelenmesi. (96366). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Başusta, A., Başusta, N., Özer, E.I., Aslan, E., & Girgin, H. (2013). Some Population parameters of the Lesepsian Syez Puffer (Lagocephalus suezensis) from Iskenderun Bay, Northeastern Mediterranean, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 45(6), 1779-1782.
- Coad, B.W. (2020). Freshwater fishes of Iran. Retrieved from http://www.briancoad.com/
- Çiçek, T. (2013). Dicle Nehri'nde yaşayan Carassius gibelio, Acanthobrama marmid ve Alburnus mossulensis türlerinin biyolojisi üzerine araştırmalar. (392575). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Çiçek, E., Birecikligil, S.S., & Fricke, R. (2015). Freshwater fishes of Turkey: a revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist, 9(2), 141-157.
- Erkoyuncu, İ. (1995). Balıkçılık Biyolojisi ve Populasyon Dinamiği. O.M.Ü. Yayınları Yayın No: 95, Sinop, 265s.
- Fazlı, H., Daryanabard, G.R., Janbaz, A., Naderi, M., Mirzaei, R., Hosseinpour, H., & Vahedi, N. (2019). Age and growth of Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 in Azad Dam Reservoir and Komasi River in Kordestan Province, Iran. Iranian Journal of Fishesries Sciences, 18(4), 672-683. https://doi.org/10.22092/ijfs.2018.117745
- Gonçalves, J.M.S., Bentes, L., Lino, P.L., Libeino, J., Canario, A.V.M., & Erzini, K. (1997). Weight–length relationships for selective fish species of the small scale demersal fisheries off the south and south-west coast of Portugal. Fisheries Research, 30, 253–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(96)00569-3
- Hedayati, S.S., Ghafari- Farsani, H., & Gerami, M.H. (2016). Length-weight relationships of two fish species from Gamsiab Reservoir, western Iran: Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 and Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 32, 139-140. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12915
- Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Ghanavi, H.R., & Doadrio, I. (2020). Ichthyofauna from Iranian Freshwater: Annotated Checklist, Diagnosis, Taxonomy, Distribution and Conservation Assessment. Zoological Studies, 59, 21. https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21
- Keivany, Y., Ghorbani, M., & Paykan-Heyrati, F. (2017). Age and growth of Alburnus mossulensis (Cyprinidae) in Bibi-Sayyedan River of Isfahan Province. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 16(4), 1164-1177.
- Keskin, S.B. (2016). Aşağı Fırat Havzası Alburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) popülasyonu için bazı popülasyon dinamiği parametrelerinin belirlenmesi. (447113). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp
- Koutrakis, E.T., & Tsikliras, A.C. (2003). Length-weight relationships of fishes from three northern Aegean estuarine systems (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 19, 258-260. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0426.2003.00456.x
- Le Cren, E.D. (1951). The length-weight relationships and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in Perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20, 210-219. https://doi.org/10.2307/1540
- Mangıt, F., & Yerli, S.V. (2018). Systematic evaluation of the genus Alburnus (Cyprinidae) with description of a new species. Hydrobiologia, 807, 297–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-017-3405-y
- Mohammadian-Kalat, T., Esmaeili, H.R., Aliabadian, M., Freyhof, J. (2017). Re-description of Alburnus doriae, with comments on the taxonomic status of A. amirkabiri, A. mossulensis, A. sellal and Petroleuciscus esfahani (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zootaxa, 4323(4), 487-502. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4323.4.3
- Özcan, E.I. (2019). Artificial neural networks (a new statistical approach) method in length-weight relationships of Alburnus mossulensis in Murat River (Palu-Elazığ) Turkey. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17(5), 10253-10266. http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1705_1025310266
- Parmaksız, A., Oymak, A., Doğan, N., & Unlu, E. (2018). Select biological characteristics of the mossul bleak Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in the Ataturk Dam Lake, Turkey. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 65(4), 36-43.
- Pauly, D. (1983). Some simple methods for the assessment of tropical fish stocks. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, 234, 52.
- Pauly, D., & Munro, J.L. (1984). Once more on the comparison of growth fin fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte, 1(2), 21-22.
- Petrakis, G., & Stergiou, K.I. (1995). Weight–length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fisheries Research, 21(3-4), 465-469. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7
- Radkhah, A. (2016). A study on length-weight relationship and condition factor of Alburnus mossulensis in Hamzeh-Ali Region from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 4(1), 124-125.
- Serdar, O., Özcan, E.İ., & Aydın, R. (2017). Length-weight and length-length relationships of Alburnus mossulensis and Acanthobrama marmid (Heckel, 1843) in the Karasu River (Turkey). Aquaculture Studies, 17(2), 171-176. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.vi.278434
- Timur, G. (2008). Balık Anatomisi. Ankara Nobel Yayın Dağıtım No:1332, 184 pp.
- Türkmen, M., & Akyurt, İ. (2000). Karasu Irmağı’nın Aşkale Mevkiinden yakalanan gümüş balığı (Chalcalburnus mosullensis, Heckel 1843)’nın popülasyon yapısı ve büyüme özellikleri. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24, 95-111.
- Türkmen, M., Başusta, N., & Demirhan, S.A. (2005). Balıklarda Yaş Tayini. In: M. Karataş (ed), Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri. Nobel Yayınevi, Ankara, 121-148.
- Von Bertalanffy, L. (1938). A Quantitative Theory of Organic Growth (Inquiries on Growth Laws. II). Human Biology, 10(2), 181-213.
- Yakut, Ü.S. (2019). Keban Baraj Gölü Alburnus mossulensisl (Heckel, 1843) popülasyonunda büyüme parametrelerinin belirlenmesi. (557654) Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Yıldırım, A., Haliloğlu, H.İ., Türkmen, M., & Erdoğan, O. (2003). Age and growth characteristics of Chalcalburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) living in Karasu River (Erzurum-Turkey). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 27(5), 1091-1096.
Dicle Nehri’ndeki (Şırnak-Türkiye) Alburnus sellal Heckel, 1843 Populasyonunun Boy-Ağırlık İlişkisi ve Kondisyon Faktörü
Yıl 2021,
, 131 - 135, 31.12.2021
A. Yusuf Yüksel
,
Ramazan Bozkurt
,
Muhammed Yaşar Dörtbudak
,
Hamza Yalçin
Öz
Bu çalışmada Dicle Nehri’nin Güçlükonak ile Cizre arasındaki Mevkiinde (Şırnak) Ocak 2015 ile Aralık 2015 tarihleri arasında yakalanan Alburnus sellal bireylerinin boy-ağırlık ilişkisi ile kondisyon faktörü araştırılmıştır. İncelenen 107 adet A. sellal bireyinin boy-ağırlık ilişkisi dişilerde W=0.0129*L2.925 (R2=0.8803±0.115), erkeklerde W=0.0076*L3.0908 (R2=0.7033±0.151) ve tüm bireyler için W=0.0092*L3.0363 (R2=0.8332±0.133) olarak hesaplanmıştır. Dişi, erkek ve tüm bireylerde izometrik büyüme gösterdiği belirlenmiştir (t-testi, p>0.05). Ortalama kondisyon faktörü tüm bireylerde 1.032±0.012 (0.480-1.259), dişilerde 1.055±0.014 (0.707-1.259) ve erkeklerde 0.99±0.020 (0.480-1.217) olarak tespit edilmiştir. Dicle Nehri'nin Güçlükonak'tan Cizre (Şırnak) mevkiine kadar olan bölgeden yakalanan A. sellal'in boy-ağırlık ilişkisi ve kondisyon faktörüne göre ortamın ekolojik açıdan besleme gelişimi için yeterli olduğu söylenebilir.
Kaynakça
- Alkan Uçkun, A., & Gökçe, D. (2015). Assessing age, growth, and reproduction of Alburnus mossulensis and Acanthobrama marmid (Cyprinidae) populations in Karakaya Dam Lake (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39, 1-14. http://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1211-13
- Başusta (Girgin), A. (2000). Keban Baraj Gölü'nde yaşayan Acanthobrama marmid Heckel, 1843, Chalcalburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) ve Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) balıklarında büyüme ve kan hücrelerindeki değişimlerin incelenmesi. (96366). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Başusta, A., Başusta, N., Özer, E.I., Aslan, E., & Girgin, H. (2013). Some Population parameters of the Lesepsian Syez Puffer (Lagocephalus suezensis) from Iskenderun Bay, Northeastern Mediterranean, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 45(6), 1779-1782.
- Coad, B.W. (2020). Freshwater fishes of Iran. Retrieved from http://www.briancoad.com/
- Çiçek, T. (2013). Dicle Nehri'nde yaşayan Carassius gibelio, Acanthobrama marmid ve Alburnus mossulensis türlerinin biyolojisi üzerine araştırmalar. (392575). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Çiçek, E., Birecikligil, S.S., & Fricke, R. (2015). Freshwater fishes of Turkey: a revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist, 9(2), 141-157.
- Erkoyuncu, İ. (1995). Balıkçılık Biyolojisi ve Populasyon Dinamiği. O.M.Ü. Yayınları Yayın No: 95, Sinop, 265s.
- Fazlı, H., Daryanabard, G.R., Janbaz, A., Naderi, M., Mirzaei, R., Hosseinpour, H., & Vahedi, N. (2019). Age and growth of Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 in Azad Dam Reservoir and Komasi River in Kordestan Province, Iran. Iranian Journal of Fishesries Sciences, 18(4), 672-683. https://doi.org/10.22092/ijfs.2018.117745
- Gonçalves, J.M.S., Bentes, L., Lino, P.L., Libeino, J., Canario, A.V.M., & Erzini, K. (1997). Weight–length relationships for selective fish species of the small scale demersal fisheries off the south and south-west coast of Portugal. Fisheries Research, 30, 253–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(96)00569-3
- Hedayati, S.S., Ghafari- Farsani, H., & Gerami, M.H. (2016). Length-weight relationships of two fish species from Gamsiab Reservoir, western Iran: Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 and Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 32, 139-140. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12915
- Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Ghanavi, H.R., & Doadrio, I. (2020). Ichthyofauna from Iranian Freshwater: Annotated Checklist, Diagnosis, Taxonomy, Distribution and Conservation Assessment. Zoological Studies, 59, 21. https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21
- Keivany, Y., Ghorbani, M., & Paykan-Heyrati, F. (2017). Age and growth of Alburnus mossulensis (Cyprinidae) in Bibi-Sayyedan River of Isfahan Province. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 16(4), 1164-1177.
- Keskin, S.B. (2016). Aşağı Fırat Havzası Alburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) popülasyonu için bazı popülasyon dinamiği parametrelerinin belirlenmesi. (447113). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp
- Koutrakis, E.T., & Tsikliras, A.C. (2003). Length-weight relationships of fishes from three northern Aegean estuarine systems (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 19, 258-260. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0426.2003.00456.x
- Le Cren, E.D. (1951). The length-weight relationships and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in Perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20, 210-219. https://doi.org/10.2307/1540
- Mangıt, F., & Yerli, S.V. (2018). Systematic evaluation of the genus Alburnus (Cyprinidae) with description of a new species. Hydrobiologia, 807, 297–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-017-3405-y
- Mohammadian-Kalat, T., Esmaeili, H.R., Aliabadian, M., Freyhof, J. (2017). Re-description of Alburnus doriae, with comments on the taxonomic status of A. amirkabiri, A. mossulensis, A. sellal and Petroleuciscus esfahani (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zootaxa, 4323(4), 487-502. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4323.4.3
- Özcan, E.I. (2019). Artificial neural networks (a new statistical approach) method in length-weight relationships of Alburnus mossulensis in Murat River (Palu-Elazığ) Turkey. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17(5), 10253-10266. http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1705_1025310266
- Parmaksız, A., Oymak, A., Doğan, N., & Unlu, E. (2018). Select biological characteristics of the mossul bleak Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in the Ataturk Dam Lake, Turkey. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 65(4), 36-43.
- Pauly, D. (1983). Some simple methods for the assessment of tropical fish stocks. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, 234, 52.
- Pauly, D., & Munro, J.L. (1984). Once more on the comparison of growth fin fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte, 1(2), 21-22.
- Petrakis, G., & Stergiou, K.I. (1995). Weight–length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fisheries Research, 21(3-4), 465-469. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7
- Radkhah, A. (2016). A study on length-weight relationship and condition factor of Alburnus mossulensis in Hamzeh-Ali Region from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 4(1), 124-125.
- Serdar, O., Özcan, E.İ., & Aydın, R. (2017). Length-weight and length-length relationships of Alburnus mossulensis and Acanthobrama marmid (Heckel, 1843) in the Karasu River (Turkey). Aquaculture Studies, 17(2), 171-176. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.vi.278434
- Timur, G. (2008). Balık Anatomisi. Ankara Nobel Yayın Dağıtım No:1332, 184 pp.
- Türkmen, M., & Akyurt, İ. (2000). Karasu Irmağı’nın Aşkale Mevkiinden yakalanan gümüş balığı (Chalcalburnus mosullensis, Heckel 1843)’nın popülasyon yapısı ve büyüme özellikleri. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24, 95-111.
- Türkmen, M., Başusta, N., & Demirhan, S.A. (2005). Balıklarda Yaş Tayini. In: M. Karataş (ed), Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri. Nobel Yayınevi, Ankara, 121-148.
- Von Bertalanffy, L. (1938). A Quantitative Theory of Organic Growth (Inquiries on Growth Laws. II). Human Biology, 10(2), 181-213.
- Yakut, Ü.S. (2019). Keban Baraj Gölü Alburnus mossulensisl (Heckel, 1843) popülasyonunda büyüme parametrelerinin belirlenmesi. (557654) Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/giris.jsp.
- Yıldırım, A., Haliloğlu, H.İ., Türkmen, M., & Erdoğan, O. (2003). Age and growth characteristics of Chalcalburnus mossulensis (Heckel, 1843) living in Karasu River (Erzurum-Turkey). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 27(5), 1091-1096.