Araştırma Makalesi

Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers?

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2026 28 Ağustos 2026
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Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers?

Öz

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the association of specific motor and anthropometric characteristics with turn performance in swimmers aged 10–15.

Method: The study was designed as a cross-sectional correlational study, which is one of the quantitative research methods. The athletes underwent anthropometric (body weight, height, leg length, arm span, hand length, shoulder width), motor (balance, agility, 30-second sit-up test), and turn performance-related (15-meter sprint phase, stroke rate, turn phase, underwater dolphin kick count, distance covered after wall exit, wall departure phase) measurements. The obtained data were analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 software package, with a significance level of p<0.05. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used for data showing a normal distribution, and Pearson correlation analysis was employed to determine the level of relationship between variables.

Results: A significant positive correlation was found between stroke rate and the 15‑m sprint phase (r = 0.466; p < 0.05), while a significant negative correlation was found between distance covered after wall exit and stroke rate (r = –0.434; p < 0.05). Height, leg length, arm span, hand length, and shoulder width showed significant negative correlations with 15‑m sprint times. Values from the left‑foot stork test and the 30‑second sit‑up test were also negatively correlated with sprint times.

Conclusion: The development of anthropometric characteristics was positively associated with sprint performance, as indicated by decreased sprint times. While there was no significant overall association between motor skills and general turn performance, certain specific variables contributed to better turn outcomes. Furthermore, the distance covered after leaving the wall and the number of underwater dolphin kicks were found to have a significant positive impact on turn performance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Social and Humanities Sciences at Trabzon University via a report dated May 24, 2023 (Ethics Committee No.: 81614018-000-2300031382).

Kaynakça

  1. Altay, F. (2001). Biomechanics analysis of the side balance activity after chainé rotation under the two varying speeds in the rhythmic gymnastics. Hacettepe University Institute of Health Sciences, PhD thesis, Ankara.
  2. Arellano, R., Brown, P., Cappaert, J., & Nelson, R. C. (1994) Analysis of 50-, 100-, and 200-m freestyle swimmers at the 1992 Olympic Games. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 10, 189-199.
  3. Bayazıt, B., Keskin, M.C., & Tahtalı, M.H. (2020). Bireysel ve Takım Sporlarıyla Uğraşan 9-11 Yaş Grubu Sporcuların Motor Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2):162-166. https://doi.org/10.30934/kusbed.702419
  4. Bingöl B., Saygın Ö., & Salman K. (2023). Yıldızlar Kategorisi Yüzücülerde Seçilmiş Antropometrik Özelliklerin Sprint Yüzme Performansına Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Avrasya Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları (ERISS), 8(2), 196-207.https://doi.org/10.29228/ERISS.40
  5. Blanksby, B.A., Gathercole, D.G. & Marshall, R.N. (1996) Force plate and video analysis of the tumble turn by age-group swimmers. Journal of Swimming Research, 11, 40-45.
  6. Bond D., Goodson L., Oxford S.W., Nevill A.M., & Duncan M.J. (2015). The association between anthropometric variables, Functional Movement Screen scores and 100m freestyle swimming performance in youth swimmers. Sports. 3(1)-11.
  7. Bostancı, Ö., Ateş, A., Yılmaz, A.K., & Kabadayı, M. (2017). 12–13 Yaş Yüzücülerin Cinsiyetlerine Göre Antropometrik Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırılması. İnönü Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi (İÜBESBD), 4(3),12-21.
  8. Bozkurt, E. & Göral, K. (2021). Çocuklarda antropometrik özellikler ve fiziksel uygunluk parametreleri yüzme performansı ile ilişkili midir? Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(1), 137-151. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.905310

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Spor Biliminde Biyomekanik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Ağustos 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Nisan 2026

Kabul Tarihi

12 Mayıs 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2026

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dizdar, S., Kural, B., Ayan, V., & Yüksek, S. (2026). Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? 9(2026), 526-542. https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE
AMA
1.Dizdar S, Kural B, Ayan V, Yüksek S. Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? ÇOMÜSBD. 2026;9(2026):526-542. https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE
Chicago
Dizdar, Seval, Burak Kural, Vedat Ayan, ve Selami Yüksek. 2026. Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers?. 9 (2026): 526-42. https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE.
EndNote
Dizdar S, Kural B, Ayan V, Yüksek S (01 Ağustos 2026) Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? 9 2026 526–542.
IEEE
[1]S. Dizdar, B. Kural, V. Ayan, ve S. Yüksek, “Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers?”, ÇOMÜSBD, c. 9, sy 2026, ss. 526–542, Ağu. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE
ISNAD
Dizdar, Seval - Kural, Burak - Ayan, Vedat - Yüksek, Selami. “Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers?” 9/2026 (01 Ağustos 2026): 526-542. https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE.
JAMA
1.Dizdar S, Kural B, Ayan V, Yüksek S. Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? ÇOMÜSBD. 2026;9:526–542.
MLA
Dizdar, Seval, vd. Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? sy 2026, Ağustos 2026, ss. 526-42, https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE.
Vancouver
1.Seval Dizdar, Burak Kural, Vedat Ayan, Selami Yüksek. Are Certain Motor and Anthropometric Characteristics Associated with Turn Performance in Swimmers? [Internet]. C. 9. 01 Ağustos 2026;9(2026):526-42. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA29HL49HE

Sayın Araştırmacılar,

Spor Bilimleri alanındaki çalışmaları içeren uluslararası nitelikte ve hakemli dergi olarak yayımlanan ÇOMÜ Spor Bilimleri Dergisi'nin 2026 yılında yayınlanacak makaleleri için dergimizin kapsamı dahilinde olan konularla ilgili özgün araştırma ve derleme türünde İngilizce makaleler kabul edilecektir. Bu anlamda 2026 yayın dönemi için 2026 yılı Kasım ayı sonuna kadar makale gönderilebilir. Bilgilerinize sunulur.

Editör Prof. Dr. Hürmüz KOÇ