Araştırma Makalesi

The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2026 3 Eylül 2026
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The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students

Öz

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the physical performance and anthropometric characteristics of middle school students who participate in school sports and those who do not, and to analyze the developmental differences and outcomes of regular sports activities.

Method: The study, conducted using a correlational survey model, included 870 students (450 participating in sports, 420 not participating) from middle schools in Elazığ province, selected based on their participation in school sports. A physical measurement form was used to collect data, including height, weight, push-ups, sit-ups, vertical jump, arm strength, agility, and a 20-meter run. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 23.0 software. Normality tests (Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Shapiro-Wilk), Mann-Whitney U and T-tests for pairwise comparisons were applied

Results: The analyses revealed that students participating in school sports exhibited significantly higher performance in strength, endurance, and speed parameters (p < 0.05), while their body weights were lower. The push-ups, sit-ups, vertical jump, and arm strength performances of students participating in school sports were significantly higher than those of their non-participating peers (p < 0,05). Regarding gender, male students performed better than female students in push-ups, sit-ups, and the 20-meter sprint. Significant differences were found between groups in flexibility and agility values ​​(p < 0,05).

Conclusion: The research results demonstrate that participation in school sports is associated with better physical and motor performance among students. Participation in sports provides a significant advantage, particularly in tests requiring strength and endurance. These findings highlight the importance of guiding students towards school sports and similar structured physical activities for their healthy physical development. However, curriculum diversity is needed to develop specific motor skills such as flexibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by the Munzur University Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee with decision number 2024/4 dated 25.04.2024 and is derived from the thesis titled "The Effect of School Sports on the Physical Development of Middle School Students"

Kaynakça

  1. Akgün, İ. (2022). Türk Eğitim Sisteminde Uygulanan Spor Politikalarının Yapısal ve Kurumsal Olarak İncelenmesi. Nobel Yayınları. E-ISBN:978-625-398-123-5
  2. Aksoy, E. (2018). Ortaöğretim kurumlarında okul sporlarına katılan öğrencilerin algılanan sosyal destek düzeyleri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi.
  3. Aslan, M., & Sağın, A.E. (2021). Türkiye’deki okul sporları organizasyonlarının bu organizasyonlara katılan beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenleri tarafından değerlendirilmesi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1), 26-50.
  4. Aydoğan, T., Yücel, A., Duman, H. (2020). Boy uzunluğu ile fiziksel aktivite ilişkisi: Ergenler üzerine bir çalışma. Pediatrik Gelişim ve Spor Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1), 12–19.
  5. Bowen, D. H., & Greene, J. P. (2012). Does Athletic Success Come at the Expense of Academic Success? Journal of Research in Education,22(2),23.
  6. Cortis, C., Amato, A., Culcasi, P., Anello, G. (2018). Power training in young athletes: Is it all in genes? Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research, 82, 25–34.
  7. Demir, A., & Özdemir, M. (2022). Ergen bireylerde okul sporlarının boy gelişimi üzerindeki etkisi. Fiziksel Aktivite ve Sağlık Dergisi, 6(1), 77–84.
  8. Erdoğan, S., & Çetin, H. (2021). Egzersizin çocuklarda kilo kontrolüne etkisi. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Spor Dergisi, 5(3), 101–110.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fiziksel Uygunluk

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Nisan 2026

Kabul Tarihi

13 Ağustos 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2026

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demir, M. B., & Çiftçioğlu, Ö. (2026). The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(2026), 680-695. https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF
AMA
1.Demir MB, Çiftçioğlu Ö. The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students. ÇOMÜSBD. 2026;9(2026):680-695. https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF
Chicago
Demir, M. Burak, ve Ömer Çiftçioğlu. 2026. “The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9 (2026): 680-95. https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF.
EndNote
Demir MB, Çiftçioğlu Ö (01 Eylül 2026) The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9 2026 680–695.
IEEE
[1]M. B. Demir ve Ö. Çiftçioğlu, “The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students”, ÇOMÜSBD, c. 9, sy 2026, ss. 680–695, Eyl. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF
ISNAD
Demir, M. Burak - Çiftçioğlu, Ömer. “The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9/2026 (01 Eylül 2026): 680-695. https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF.
JAMA
1.Demir MB, Çiftçioğlu Ö. The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students. ÇOMÜSBD. 2026;9:680–695.
MLA
Demir, M. Burak, ve Ömer Çiftçioğlu. “The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 9, sy 2026, Eylül 2026, ss. 680-95, https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF.
Vancouver
1.M. Burak Demir, Ömer Çiftçioğlu. The Relationship of School Sports Participation with Physical Performance and Anthropometric Profiles in Middle School Students. ÇOMÜSBD [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2026;9(2026):680-95. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46BW92HF

Sayın Araştırmacılar,

Spor Bilimleri alanındaki çalışmaları içeren uluslararası nitelikte ve hakemli dergi olarak yayımlanan ÇOMÜ Spor Bilimleri Dergisi'nin 2026 yılında yayınlanacak makaleleri için dergimizin kapsamı dahilinde olan konularla ilgili özgün araştırma ve derleme türünde İngilizce makaleler kabul edilecektir. Bu anlamda 2026 yayın dönemi için 2026 yılı Ekim ayı sonuna kadar makale gönderilebilir. Bilgilerinize sunulur.

Editör Prof. Dr. Hürmüz KOÇ