Araştırma Makalesi

Teacher's Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children

Cilt: 54 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2025
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Teacher's Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children

Öz

The purpose of the study is to examine teachers' views on the formation of gender roles in preschool children. In this study, a qualitative research approach based on the phenomenological method was used. The study group consisted of fourteen volunteer preschool teachers with different genders and seniority working in different preschool institutions. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview form and analysed through descriptive analysis. When the findings of the study were examined, it was seen that many factors such as family and society's approach to children, teacher attitudes and behaviours, and extended family factors were effective in the formation of gender in preschool children in the context of gender roles according to the teachers. In addition, it is noteworthy that children raised in families and society with a traditionalist perspective may develop similar patriarchal perspectives. This study also shows that well-designed pre-school curriculum in terms of gender roles can prevent discrimination based on gender roles and that both genders can develop gender perception under equal when such curriculuma are implemented appropriately by teachers.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

During the planning, data collection, analysis and reporting of this study, the ethical principles and rules in the ”Directive on Scientific Research and Publication Ethics of Higher Education Institutions" were followed. No practice contrary to Scientific Research and Publication Ethics was carried out and informed consent was obtained from all individual participants who participated in the research.

Kaynakça

  1. Ari, F., Arslan‐Ari, I., & Vasconcelos, L. (2022). Early childhood preservice teachers’ perceptions of computer science, gender stereotypes, and coding in early childhood education. TechTrends, 66(3), 539-546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-022-00725-w
  2. Aşkın, U., & Aşkın, E. Ö. (2019). İşgücü piyasasında enformel kadın işgücü: ev eksenli çalışan kadınlara yönelik bir araştırma. Manas Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(1), 977-1001.
  3. Aydın, B. (2005). Çocuk ve ergen psikolojisi (2.Baskı). Atlas Yayın Dağıtım.
  4. Bahadır, E., Akkuzu, H., Ladikli, N. & Türkkan, Z. (2020). İş tatmininin yordanmasında iş yeri zorbalığı ve benlik saygısının toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri bağlamında incelenmesi. International Social Sciences Studies Journal, 6(64), 2724-2731.
  5. Bhasin, K. & Ay, K. (2003). Toplumsal cinsiyet: Bize yüklenen roller. Kadav Yayınları.
  6. Berk, L. E. (2013). Çocuk gelişimi. A. Dönmez (Çev.) İmge Yayınları.
  7. Carone, N., Lingiardi, V., Tanzilli, A., Bos, H., & Baiocco, R. (2020). Gender development in children with gay, lesbian, and heterosexual parents: associations with family type and child gender. Journal of Developmental &Amp; Behavioral Pediatrics, 41(1), 38-47. https://doi.org/10.1097/dbp.0000000000000726.
  8. Casey, K., Novick, K., & Lourenco, S. F. (2021). Sixty years of gender representation in children’s books: conditions associated with overrepresentation of male versus female protagonists. Plos One, 16(12), e0260566. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260566

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitimde Hazırbulunuşluluk, Eğitimin Psikolojik Temelleri , Okul Öncesi Eğitim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

2 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 54 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tosun, A., Akar, T., & Gündoğdu, K. (2025). Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 54(3), 1216-1246. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1672127
AMA
1.Tosun A, Akar T, Gündoğdu K. Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2025;54(3):1216-1246. doi:10.14812/cuefd.1672127
Chicago
Tosun, Ayşe, Tuba Akar, ve Kerim Gündoğdu. 2025. “Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 54 (3): 1216-46. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1672127.
EndNote
Tosun A, Akar T, Gündoğdu K (01 Aralık 2025) Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 54 3 1216–1246.
IEEE
[1]A. Tosun, T. Akar, ve K. Gündoğdu, “Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 54, sy 3, ss. 1216–1246, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.14812/cuefd.1672127.
ISNAD
Tosun, Ayşe - Akar, Tuba - Gündoğdu, Kerim. “Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 54/3 (01 Aralık 2025): 1216-1246. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1672127.
JAMA
1.Tosun A, Akar T, Gündoğdu K. Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2025;54:1216–1246.
MLA
Tosun, Ayşe, vd. “Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 54, sy 3, Aralık 2025, ss. 1216-4, doi:10.14812/cuefd.1672127.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Tosun, Tuba Akar, Kerim Gündoğdu. Teacher’s Perspectives on Social Gender Formation in Pre-School Children. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2025;54(3):1216-4. doi:10.14812/cuefd.1672127

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