An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2 12 Haziran 2014
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An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables

Öz

Relational screening model was used in this study, which aimed to examine peer relationships and exposure to peer violence in preschool children with respect to several variables, and to determine the levels of correlation between peer relationships and peer violence. General Information Form, Ladd and Profilet Child Behavior Scale, and Exposure to Peer Violence Scale were used as data collection tools in the study, which was conducted with a total of 243 children aging 5-6 years, including 127 girls and 116 boys. In the data analysis as conducted via The SPSS 15 statistical software, Mann Whitney U Test, Bonferroni correction Kruskal Wallis H Test, and Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient Test were used. As a result of the research, it was found that the sex, age, and way of education of children accounted for a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Upon the correlation analysis, it was found that there was a statistically significant weak positive relation between the scores of exposure to peer violence and that of aggressiveness against their peers, showing asocial behaviors toward peers, being fearful-anxious toward peers, exclusion by peers, and hyperactivity (p<0.05) and a statistically significant weak negative relation between the scores of exposure to peer violence and that of helpful social behavior toward peers (p<0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akgün, S. (2005). Akran zorbalığının anne-baba tutumları ve anne-baba ergen ilişkisi açısından değerlendirilmesi. Unpublished master’s thesis, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  2. Anlıak, Ş, & Dinçer, Ç. (2005). Farklı eğitim yaklaşımları uygulayan okulöncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden çocukların kişiler arası problem çözme becerilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 38 (1), 149-166.
  3. Batey, J. J. (2002). Development of peer competence in preschool: Preservice early childhood teachers’ beliefs abouti influence and importance. Unpublished doctorate dissertation, University of Florida, USA.
  4. Beyazkürk, D., Anlıak, Ş. & Dinçer, Ç. (2007). Çocuklukta akran ilişkileri ve arkadaşlık. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 26, 13-26.
  5. Bilgiç, E., & Yurtal, F. (2008). İlköğretimde zorbalığın sınıf atmosferine göre incelenmesi. In VII. Ulusal Sınıf Öğretmenliği Eğitimi Sempozyumu Bildiriler Kitabı, (pp. 270-274). Çanakkale 18 Mart Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi. İstanbul: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  6. Bradley, K. D. (2001). Group entry strategies as socially excluded children as a function of sex, ethnicity, and sociometric status. Unpublished doctorate dissertation, The University of Texas, USA.
  7. Bush, E. S., Ladd, G. W. & Herald, S. L. (2006). Peer exclusion and victimization: Processes that mediate the relation between peer group rejection and children’s classroom engagement and achievement? Journal of Educational Psychology, 95 (1), 1-13.
  8. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı istatistik, Araştırma deseni SPSS uygulamaları ve yorum. Ankara: Pegem A Yayıncılık.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Haziran 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Haziran 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2014 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Salı, G. (2014). An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 43(2), 195-216. https://doi.org/10.14812/cufej.2014.020
AMA
1.Salı G. An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;43(2):195-216. doi:10.14812/cufej.2014.020
Chicago
Salı, Güneş. 2014. “An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 43 (2): 195-216. https://doi.org/10.14812/cufej.2014.020.
EndNote
Salı G (01 Eylül 2014) An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 43 2 195–216.
IEEE
[1]G. Salı, “An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 43, sy 2, ss. 195–216, Eyl. 2014, doi: 10.14812/cufej.2014.020.
ISNAD
Salı, Güneş. “An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 43/2 (01 Eylül 2014): 195-216. https://doi.org/10.14812/cufej.2014.020.
JAMA
1.Salı G. An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;43:195–216.
MLA
Salı, Güneş. “An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 43, sy 2, Eylül 2014, ss. 195-16, doi:10.14812/cufej.2014.020.
Vancouver
1.Güneş Salı. An Examination of Peer Relationships And Exposure to Peer Violence Among Pre-School Children in Terms of Different Variables. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2014;43(2):195-216. doi:10.14812/cufej.2014.020

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