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İSLAM HUKUKUNDA BİLGİİZLİK (CEHL) ve HUKUKİ ETKİLERİ

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2 15 Aralık 2010
  • Muharrem Önder
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THE IGNORANCE (CEHL) IN ISLAMIC LAW AND ITS LEGAL EFFECTS

Abstract

İslam erdered to have religious knowledge and compare it to light resource that brighten the dark; and detract the ignorance (cehl) and compare it to darkness. To have the knowledge is having priority to responsibility, word and action; and without the knowledge, they do not have authenticity. The meaning of "to know" which is the basic requirement ofresponsibility, does not always mean to have the knowledge, but to have possibilty for knowledge or the ways to knowledge. Because of the fact that knowledge is an important criteria to hold the people for responsibility, the ignorance (cehl) which is antonymous of the knowledge must be known clearly, for any situations it can be an exeuse and acceptable as excluding liability. For this reason, in this article we tried to explain the parts and esence of ignorance (cehl), and which directions of the ignorance are acceptable as exeuse or not. 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Tehanev1, Muhammed Ali, Keşştifü istilfihfiti'l-fiinıln, İstanbul 1984, I, 87; Heyet, elMu'cemü'l-vaslt,
  2. Daru'l-mearif, 1980, I, 32.
  3. Serahsi, Ebu Bekr Muhammed, Usill, thk. Ebu'l-Vefa el-Afgan!, Beyrut ts., II, 332;
  4. Buhm, Alauddin, Keşfii'l-esrar, IV, 237; İbn Nüceym, Zeynüddin, Fetlıu7-Gaffor şerlıu'lmeııfir,
  5. Kahire 1936, III, 80; Km, Ali b. Sultan, Tavdüıii7-mebfiııf ve teııkflıü'l-ıneiini (Şerlıu
  6. mulıtasari'l-meııiir), thk. İlyas Kaplan, Beyrut 2006, s. 441.
  7. Buhm, Keşfii'l-esrar, IV, 237-238; Km, Tavdilıü'l-ınebiinf, s. 441-442.
  8. Karl, Tavdilıii'l-ınebiini, s. 442; Bardakoğlu, Ali, "Elıliyet", DİA, X, 534.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Muharrem Önder Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2010

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Eylül 2010

Kabul Tarihi

15 Ekim 2010

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2010 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD
Önder, Muharrem. “THE IGNORANCE (CEHL) IN ISLAMIC LAW AND ITS LEGAL EFFECTS”. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 14/2 (01 Aralık 2010): 273-305. https://izlik.org/JA96YB52NC.