Araştırma Makalesi

Vakf ve İbtida İlmi ve Kur'an Tefsirindeki Yeri

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 15 Aralık 2006
  • Veli Kayhan
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Vakf ve İbtida İlmi ve Kur'an Tefsirindeki Yeri

Abstract

The Science of Waqf and Ibtida is one of the Qoranic Sciences and ,it's important for the commentary and reeltatian of the Qoran. This ccience stems from the Qoran itself since the "tartil" which is mentioned therein means "reading it without hurry, clearly, word by word, letter by letter ... showing pauses and beginnings". "Waqf" means "pausing during reeltatian when one is in need of breath" and "ibtida" means "starting recitation by beginning samewhere is suitable after breath". Both of waqf and ibtida have to suit perfect meaning of the Qoranic verse and ought to be made in samewhere suitabie. The main rule in waqf and ibtlda is that the meaning has to be perfect, true, and complete. However same of the later scientlsts accepted the ends of Qoranic verses (fasila) for waqf as indicated in a prophetic tradition/practice. But this ls not practlcal. A number of scientists accepted the first principle as a rule and they classifled them in relation to the meaning: the. perfect (al-tamm), the .enough (al-kafi), the well (alhasan) and the ugiy (aı-qabih) waqfs. The latter is forbidden to be ·made because of the meaning is not perfect and not sufflcient to be understood. The information collected aiong years about the subject were transmitted orally until the third century of the Hegira. Then at the beginning of this century this information was copied down into the books. After this period at the fourth century and later some symboHetters were invented for all kinds of the waqfs. None was well-known until ai-Sadjawandi (560/1164) who came and set his special system up and it has found acceptance nearly all over the Islamic World up to now. These symbois are used in the Holy Qorans printed now a days. This science heıps the scıence of commentary to determine the correct meaning, which is vitai for a sciund belief.

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

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Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Veli Kayhan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2006

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2006

Kabul Tarihi

15 Ekim 2006

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD
Kayhan, Veli. “Vakf ve İbtida İlmi ve Kur’an Tefsirindeki Yeri”. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 10/2 (01 Aralık 2006): 293-336. https://izlik.org/JA54XH39EJ.