Araştırma Makalesi

Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator

Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4 25 Aralık 2024
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Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator

Öz

Cigarette smoke significantly impacts teeth and dental composites, making smoking simulators vital for studying discoloration, staining, surface roughness, and topography. Conventional simulators face challenges such as incomplete process simulation, inadequate smoke exposure unit design, and improper specimen positioning. This study presents a novel, accurate, and automatic tobacco smoking simulator addressing these issues. The simulator includes a life-sized artificial mouth unit, 3D-printed jaw models for natural dental sample positioning, a vacuum system to simulate positive/negative pressure, and a reprogrammable microcontroller for customizable smoking profiles. Tested with 140 cigarettes over 14 days, the system effectively demonstrated color changes in dental materials. Adjustable parameters such as puff volume, inhalation/exhalation time, smoke density, and smoking speed allow replication of low, moderate, and high-intensity smoking profiles. Portable, low-cost, and versatile, the simulator provides a robust solution for research and education, enabling investigations into the effects of smoke on teeth and dental materials under realistic conditions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Watts, A., Addy, M., 2001. Tooth discolouration and staining: a review of the literature. British Dental Journal, 190(6), 309-316.
  2. 2. Hattab, F.N., Qudemiat, M.A., Al-Rimawi, H.S., 2013. Dental discoloration: an overview. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, 11(6), 291-310.
  3. 3. Nathoo, S.A., 1997. The chemistry and mechanism of extrinsic and intrinsic discoloration. J. Am. Dent. Assoc., 128, 6-10.
  4. 4. Addy, M., Moran, J., 1985. Extrinsic tooth discoloration by metals and chlorhexidine. II. Clinical staining produced by chlorhexidine, iron and tea. British Dental Journal. 159(10), 331-334.
  5. 5. Alandia-Roman, C.C., Cruvinel, D.R., Sousa, A.B.S., Pires-de-Souza, F.C.P., Panzeri, P., 2019. Effect of cigarette smoke on color stability and surface roughness of dental composites. Journal of Dentistry, 41(3), 1-5.
  6. 6. Patil, S.S., Dhakshaini, M.R., Gujjari, A.K., 2013. Effect of cigarette smoke on acrylic resin teeth. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 7(9), 2056-9.
  7. 7. Mathias, P., Costa, L., Saravia, L.O., Rossi, T.A., Cavalcanti, A.N., Nogueira-Filho, G.R., 2010. Morphologic texture characterization allied to cigarette smoke increase pigmentation in composite resin restorations. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, 22(4), 252-259.
  8. 8. Takeuchi, C.Y.G., Correa-Afonso, A.M., Pedrazzi, H., Dinelli, W., Palma-Dibb, R.G., 2011. Deposition of lead and cadmium released by cigarette smoke in dental structures and resin composite. Microscopy Research and Technique, 74(3), 287-291.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Elektronik Tasarım Otomosyonu

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Haziran 2024

Kabul Tarihi

23 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
İstanbullu, M., Polat, A. Ö., Soygun, K., & Yuva, D. (2024). Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(4), 961-968. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041
AMA
1.İstanbullu M, Polat AÖ, Soygun K, Yuva D. Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;39(4):961-968. doi:10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041
Chicago
İstanbullu, Mustafa, Abdurrahman Özgür Polat, Koray Soygun, ve Deniz Yuva. 2024. “Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 39 (4): 961-68. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041.
EndNote
İstanbullu M, Polat AÖ, Soygun K, Yuva D (01 Aralık 2024) Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 39 4 961–968.
IEEE
[1]M. İstanbullu, A. Ö. Polat, K. Soygun, ve D. Yuva, “Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 39, sy 4, ss. 961–968, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041.
ISNAD
İstanbullu, Mustafa - Polat, Abdurrahman Özgür - Soygun, Koray - Yuva, Deniz. “Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 39/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 961-968. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041.
JAMA
1.İstanbullu M, Polat AÖ, Soygun K, Yuva D. Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;39:961–968.
MLA
İstanbullu, Mustafa, vd. “Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 39, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 961-8, doi:10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa İstanbullu, Abdurrahman Özgür Polat, Koray Soygun, Deniz Yuva. Design and Realization of a Novel Programmable Tobacco Smoking Simulator. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2024;39(4):961-8. doi:10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1606041