Araştırma Makalesi

Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry

Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2019
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Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry

Öz

The most commonly used excavation method in the mining, quarry and construction sectors is the drilling and blasting method. This method has many advantages as well as disadvantages in terms of environmental impacts. The most important adverse environmental effects caused by blasting can be said as vibration, air shock and dust emission. In order to minimize these environmental impacts, a proper blasting design plays an active role by taking the principles of controlled blasting into account. In this study, an appropriate pre-blasting design was performed to meet the production capacity increase in a quarry, and the environmental impacts of this design on the settlements and olive groves, which were determined as a critical structure near the quarry, were estimated. The risk of damage to critical structures is found to be low with assessment of the estimated peak particle velocity (PPV) values for the amount of charge per delay in the proposed blasting design model due to the fact that these values are well below the permissible threshold damage limits in the regulation. According to air shock and dust emission value analysis, the estimated values were found to be below the limit values given in the related regulations. As a result, it was determined that the proposed design model for the quarry is a suitable model in terms of its environmental impacts, but the design should be tested with the test shots in the field. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Kılıç, A.M., 2015 Investigation of Blasting Parameters of Gaziantep-Şehit KamilKarpuzkaya Area Limestone Quarry and Determination of Post-Blast Particle Size Distribution, Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 30(2), 217-216 (in Turkish).
  2. 2. Hoek, E., Bray, J.W., 1981. Rock Slope Engineering: Third Edition, the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, Stephen Austin and Sons, 358, London.
  3. 3. Atlas Powder Co., 1987, Explosives and Rock Blasting, Atlas Powder Co., Dallas, 662s.
  4. 4. Tamrock, 1999. Rock Excavation Handbook, Sandvik Tamrock Corp.
  5. 5. Bilgin, H.A., 1986. Blasting Design and Problems in Open Pit Mines, METU Mining Engineering Department Seminar Notes 2, Ankara (in Turkish).
  6. 6. Olofsson, S., 1990, Applied Explosives Technology for Construction and Mining, Second Edition, Applex, Sweden.
  7. 7. Konya, J.A., Walter, E.J., 1990. Surface Blast Design, Prentice Hall, 292, New Jersey.
  8. 8. Singh, S.P., 1993. Prediction and Determination of Explosive Induced Damage, Rock Fragmentation by Blasting, Balkema, Rotterdam.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hakan Ak
Türkiye

Adnan Konuk Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

28 Haziran 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aksoy, M., Ak, H., & Konuk, A. (2019). Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 34(2), 241-248. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387
AMA
1.Aksoy M, Ak H, Konuk A. Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry. cukurovaummfd. 2019;34(2):241-248. doi:10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387
Chicago
Aksoy, Mehmet, Hakan Ak, ve Adnan Konuk. 2019. “Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 (2): 241-48. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387.
EndNote
Aksoy M, Ak H, Konuk A (01 Haziran 2019) Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 2 241–248.
IEEE
[1]M. Aksoy, H. Ak, ve A. Konuk, “Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry”, cukurovaummfd, c. 34, sy 2, ss. 241–248, Haz. 2019, doi: 10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387.
ISNAD
Aksoy, Mehmet - Ak, Hakan - Konuk, Adnan. “Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34/2 (01 Haziran 2019): 241-248. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387.
JAMA
1.Aksoy M, Ak H, Konuk A. Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry. cukurovaummfd. 2019;34:241–248.
MLA
Aksoy, Mehmet, vd. “Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 34, sy 2, Haziran 2019, ss. 241-8, doi:10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Aksoy, Hakan Ak, Adnan Konuk. Development of a Preliminary Blasting Design and Assessment of Environmental Impacts for a Quarry. cukurovaummfd. 01 Haziran 2019;34(2):241-8. doi:10.21605/cukurovaummfd.609387

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