Experimental Investigation of Stretchability and Bendability Characterization of AISI 1020 Steel
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2, 135 - 140, 30.06.2019
Funda Kahraman
,
Mustafa Kemal Külekci
,
Mehmet Küçük
Öz
In this study formability of AISI 1020 steel sheet with different thicknesses was investigated by limiting dome height test at room temperature. The influence of thickness on the stretchability, bendability characteristics and dome height for AISI 1020 steel sheets had been identified from experimental data. Increase in the thickness enhanced stretchability, bendability characteristics and dome height values. Results of experiments indicate that AISI 1020 steel sheets can be used to product components with manufacturing processes based on bending and stretching.
Kaynakça
- 1. Oh, K.S., Oh, K.H., Jang, J. H., Kim, D. J., Han, K. S., 2011. Design and Analysis of New Test Method for Evaluation of Sheet Metal Formability. J. Mater. Process. Techno,. 211, 695-707.
- 2. Kalpakjian, S., Schmid, S., 2007. Manufacturing Processes for Engineering Materials, 5th Press, New York.
- 3. Billur, M.S., Altan, T., 2012. Challenges in Forming Advanced High Strength Steels. Proceedings of New Developments in Sheet Metal Forming, 285-304.
- 4. Chen, M.H., Gao, L., Zuo, D.W., Wang, M., 2007. Application of the Forming Limit Stress Diagram to Forming Limit Prediction for the Multi-step Forming of Auto Panels. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 187, 173-177.
- 5. Moon, K.H.B., 2011. Forming Limit Diagram of Auto-body Steel Sheets for Highspeed Sheet Metal Forming. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 211, 851-862.
- 6. Mkaddem, A., Bahloul, R., 2007. Experimental and Numerical Optimisation of the Sheet Products Geometry Using Response Surface Methodology. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 189, 441-449.
- 7. Kulekci, M.K.K., Kahraman F., Esme U., Buldum B., 2015. Cold Formability of AISI 1020 Steel Sheets. Materials Testing, 57(3), 200-204.
- 8. Narayanasamy, R., Narayanasamy, C.S., 2008. Forming Fracture and Wrinkling Limit Diagram for if Steel Sheets of Different Thickness. Mater. & Design, 29, 1467-1475.
- 9. Panich, S., Barlat, F., Uthaisangsuk, V., Suranuntchai, S., Jirathearanat, S., 2013. Experimental and Theoretical Formability Analysis Using Strain and Stress Based Forming Limit Diagram for Advanced High Strength Steels. Mater. & Design. 51, 756-766.
- 10. Samuel, M., 2004. Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Forming Limit Diagrams in Metal Sheets. J. Mater. Process. Technol., 153, 424-43.
- 11. Bong, H. J., Barlat, F., Lee, M. G., Ahn, D. C., 2012. The Forming Limit Diagram of Ferritic Stainless Steel Sheets, Experiments and Modeling. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 64, 1-10.
- 12. Hecker, S.S., 1975. Simple Technique for Determining Forming Limit Curves. Sheet Metal Industry, 53, 671-675.
- 13. Keeler, S.P., 1965. Determination of Forming Limits in Automotive Stampings, Sheet Metal Ind., 42, 683–91.
- 14. Narayanasamy, R., Narayanasamy C.S., 2006. Experimental Analysis and Evaluation of Forming Limit Diagram for Interstitial Free Steels. Mater. & Design, 28, 1490-1512.
- 15. Internet Referance, Shri Guru Gobind Sınghjı Institute of Engg & Technology Department of Production Engineering, http://prod.sggs.ac.in
- 16. Li, G., Wu, Y., 2010. A Study of the Thickness Effect in a Fatigue Design Using the Hot Spot Stress Method. Master of Science Thesis in the Master’s Programme Structural Engineering and Building Performance Design. Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.
AISI 1020 Çeliğinin Gerilebilirlik ve Eğilebilirlik Özelliklerinin Deneysel Olarak İncelenmesi
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2, 135 - 140, 30.06.2019
Funda Kahraman
,
Mustafa Kemal Külekci
,
Mehmet Küçük
Öz
Bu çalışmada, farklı kalınlıklardaki AISI 1020 çelik sacın şekil verilebilirliği, oda sıcaklığında tepe yüksekliği testi kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. AISI 1020 çelik levhalarda kalınlığın; gerilebilirlik, eğilebilirlik karakteristikleri ve tepe yüksekliği üzerindeki etkileri deneysel verilerden tespit edilmiştir. Sac kalınlığındaki artış gerilebilirlik, eğilebilirlik karakteristikleri ve tepe yüksekliği değerleri üzerinde olumlu etki göstermiştir. Deney sonuçları, AISI 1020 çelik sacların gerdirme ve eğme esaslı imalat yöntemlerinde kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir.
Kaynakça
- 1. Oh, K.S., Oh, K.H., Jang, J. H., Kim, D. J., Han, K. S., 2011. Design and Analysis of New Test Method for Evaluation of Sheet Metal Formability. J. Mater. Process. Techno,. 211, 695-707.
- 2. Kalpakjian, S., Schmid, S., 2007. Manufacturing Processes for Engineering Materials, 5th Press, New York.
- 3. Billur, M.S., Altan, T., 2012. Challenges in Forming Advanced High Strength Steels. Proceedings of New Developments in Sheet Metal Forming, 285-304.
- 4. Chen, M.H., Gao, L., Zuo, D.W., Wang, M., 2007. Application of the Forming Limit Stress Diagram to Forming Limit Prediction for the Multi-step Forming of Auto Panels. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 187, 173-177.
- 5. Moon, K.H.B., 2011. Forming Limit Diagram of Auto-body Steel Sheets for Highspeed Sheet Metal Forming. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 211, 851-862.
- 6. Mkaddem, A., Bahloul, R., 2007. Experimental and Numerical Optimisation of the Sheet Products Geometry Using Response Surface Methodology. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 189, 441-449.
- 7. Kulekci, M.K.K., Kahraman F., Esme U., Buldum B., 2015. Cold Formability of AISI 1020 Steel Sheets. Materials Testing, 57(3), 200-204.
- 8. Narayanasamy, R., Narayanasamy, C.S., 2008. Forming Fracture and Wrinkling Limit Diagram for if Steel Sheets of Different Thickness. Mater. & Design, 29, 1467-1475.
- 9. Panich, S., Barlat, F., Uthaisangsuk, V., Suranuntchai, S., Jirathearanat, S., 2013. Experimental and Theoretical Formability Analysis Using Strain and Stress Based Forming Limit Diagram for Advanced High Strength Steels. Mater. & Design. 51, 756-766.
- 10. Samuel, M., 2004. Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Forming Limit Diagrams in Metal Sheets. J. Mater. Process. Technol., 153, 424-43.
- 11. Bong, H. J., Barlat, F., Lee, M. G., Ahn, D. C., 2012. The Forming Limit Diagram of Ferritic Stainless Steel Sheets, Experiments and Modeling. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 64, 1-10.
- 12. Hecker, S.S., 1975. Simple Technique for Determining Forming Limit Curves. Sheet Metal Industry, 53, 671-675.
- 13. Keeler, S.P., 1965. Determination of Forming Limits in Automotive Stampings, Sheet Metal Ind., 42, 683–91.
- 14. Narayanasamy, R., Narayanasamy C.S., 2006. Experimental Analysis and Evaluation of Forming Limit Diagram for Interstitial Free Steels. Mater. & Design, 28, 1490-1512.
- 15. Internet Referance, Shri Guru Gobind Sınghjı Institute of Engg & Technology Department of Production Engineering, http://prod.sggs.ac.in
- 16. Li, G., Wu, Y., 2010. A Study of the Thickness Effect in a Fatigue Design Using the Hot Spot Stress Method. Master of Science Thesis in the Master’s Programme Structural Engineering and Building Performance Design. Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.