Araştırma Makalesi

Turkish adaptation of the Fall Prevention Knowledge Test

Cilt: 49 Sayı: 1 29 Mart 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

Turkish adaptation of the Fall Prevention Knowledge Test

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to test the Turkish validity and reliability of the Fall Prevention Knowledge Test assessing the knowledge level of nurses in the clinical setting regarding fall prevention. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out with nurses working at a university hospital between 16 February and 31 March 2022. The study group consisted of 250 nurses, who had been working as nurses for at least six months and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. The study data was collected by using The Nurse Information Form and Fall Prevention Knowledge Test. Content validity, item difficulty and item discrimination indices, KR-20 coefficient, and intra-class correlation coefficient were used in the data analyses. Results: It was determined that 75.2% of the nurses participating in the study were female, 50.8% were married, and 75.6% had a bachelor’s degree. The mean age of the nurses participating in the present study was 29.22±6.55 years, the mean work experience was 6.84±6.60 years, and the mean weekly working hours were 44.10±6.76 hours. It was found that 96.8% of the nurses knew about the risk of fall, and 96.0% knew about fall prevention practices. The content validity index of the test was found to be 0.836 and the KR-20 reliability coefficient for the scale was calculated to be 0.713. Conclusions: The Fall Prevention Knowledge Test (11 items) is a valid and reliable test for measuring the knowledge level of nurses working in hospitals in Türkiye.

Keywords

fall , fall prevention , scale adaptation , nursing

Kaynakça

  1. Mert T, Özkan Y. Bir üniversite hastanesinde düşmelerin sıklığı ve düşme önleme uygulamalarının değerlendirilmesi. Türkiye Sağlık Enstitüleri Başkanlığı Dergisi. 2023;6:79-85.
  2. Özlü ZK, Yayla A, Özer N, Gümüș K, Erdağı S, Kaya Z. Risks of falling in surgical patients. Kafkas J Med Sci. 2015;5:94-9.
  3. Mitchell D, Raymond M, Jellett J, Webb-St Mart M, Boyd L, Botti M et al. Where are falls prevention resources allocated by hospitals and what do they cost? A cross sectional survey using semi-structured interviews of key informants at six Australian health services. Int J Nurs Stud. 2018;86:52-9.
  4. WHO. Falls. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2012.
  5. WHO. World Health Organization. Falls-key facts. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2021.
  6. Ramsey County Community Health Assessment. Data and Trend Analysis Injury 2018.
  7. Rutledge D, Schub T. Evidence-based care sheet: Fall prevention in hospitalized patients. Cinahl Information Systems. 2016:1-5.
  8. Telatar T, Üner S, Özcebe L, Küçük BiçerB, Yavuz S. Defining falls and associated risk factors in elderly among age groups and sex. Selçuk Med J. 2020;36:101-8.
  9. Şencan İ, Canbal M, Tekin O, Işık B. Fall injuries in elderly people as a public health problem. Yeni Tıp Dergisi. 2011;28:79-82.
  10. Güner SG, Nural N, Erden A. Evde yaşayan genç yaşlıların ilaç yönetimi, ev içi düzenlemeleri, egzersiz alışkanlıkları ve yaşam kalitesi ile düşme risk düzeylerinin belirlenmesi: Pilot Çalışma. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2017;2:13-9.

Kaynak Göster

MLA
Basit, Gülden, ve Semra Köse. “Turkish adaptation of the Fall Prevention Knowledge Test”. Cukurova Medical Journal, c. 49, sy 1, Mart 2024, ss. 1-11, doi:10.17826/cumj.1371535.