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Laparoskopik kolesistektomi cerrahisi geçiren hastalarda neostigmin ve sugammadeks uygulamasının postoperatif bulantı kusma üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2018
Fisun Özbilen , Feride Karacaer , Zehra Hatipoğlu , Mehmet Özalevli , Yasemin Güneş
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Comparison of neostigmine and sugammadex on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing laparascopic cholecystectomy surgery

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the effects of neostigmine and sugammadex on the postoperative  nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing laparoscopic  cholecystectomy surgery. 

Materials and Methods: Sixty patients (ASA I-III) and with a predicted operation time not exceeding 150 minutes were included to the study. Patients were divided into two groups. The first group received neostigmin, the second group received sugammadeks  respectively. For anesthesia induction, all patients were applied thiopental (5-7 mg kg-1) and rocuronium (0.5 mg kg-1) intravenously and endotracheal entubation was provided. The lungs were ventilated with N2O (67%) and oxygen mixture (FiO2 33%) and anesthesia was maintained with desflurane. After completion of the surgery, cessation of desflurane and N2O while the last skin sutures were closured and neuromuscular blockade was reversed with atropine and neostigmine or sugammadeks. Extubation time and recovery time, postoperative hemodynamic variables and the other advers effects were recorded. 

Results: Extubation and recovery times were shorter in group sugammadex than in group neostigmine.  Postoperative nausea and vomiting was lower in sugammadex group than neostigmine group at first twenty minutes, but this diffference was not significant.

Conclusion: when neostigmine or sugammadex were applied for decurarization after general anesthesia with desflurane there is no superiority between sugammadeks or neostigmine  for  postoperative nausea and vomiting.


Keywords

Neostigmine,sugammadex,nausea,vomiting,rokuronyum

Kaynakça

  1. 1

Kaynak Göster

MLA
Özbilen, Fisun, vd. “Laparoskopik kolesistektomi cerrahisi geçiren hastalarda neostigmin ve sugammadeks uygulamasının postoperatif bulantı kusma üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması”. Cukurova Medical Journal, c. 43, sy 2, Haziran 2018, ss. 319-25, doi:10.17826/cumj.341668.