Drug induced gingival enlargement: dentist’s dilemma
Abstract
Gingival enlargement is a routine finding in regular dental practice. Though it has many etiological factors, enlargement due to drugs which are administered to treat the systemic problems is of major concern which needs attention. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is frequently associated with anti hypertensives, anticonvulsants and immunosuppressants. As gingival enlargement develops, it affects the normal oral hygiene practice and may interfere with masticatory functions. It gradually becomes a source of pain and the condition often leads to disfiguration. Within the group of patients that develop this unwanted effect, there appears to be variability in the extent and severity of the gingival changes. It would seem ideal to identify and explore possible risk factors and relate them with the treatment plan. Here, we present a case of a 33 year old female patient on nifedipine since five years with drug induced gingival enlargement and its management
Keywords
Kaynakça
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