Is it Subungual Melanoma? Fungal Melanonychia due to Phoma Glomerata
Öz
A 32-years-old female patient referred to our clinic with melanotic color change at her right thumb nail. It was suspected from subungual melanoma. Therefore a full thickness biopsy and an excavation example was taken from the nail for the histologic and microbiologic examination. The lesion was reported as fungal melanonychia which was occured by Phoma Glomerata. As far as we know this is the first case that occured by Phoma Glomerata. Also the case could be misdiagnosed as subungual melanoma. Therefore we aimed to share this case with our colleagues.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Finch J, Arenas R, Baran R. Fungal melanonychia. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012;66:830-41.
- Lateur N, Andre J. Melanonychia: diagnosis and treatment. Dermatol Ther. 2002;15:131-41.
- Glowacka A, Wasowska- Krolikowka K, Skowron- Kobos J, Kurnatowski M, Janniger CK. Childhood onychomycosis: alternariosis of all ten fingernails. Pediatr Dermatol. 1988;62:125-8.
- Matsumato T, Matsuda T, Padhye AA, Standard PG, Ajello L. Fungal melanonychia: ungual 12. Bloomfield BJ, Alexander M. Melanins and phaeohypomycosis caused by Wangiella dermatitidis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1992;17:83-6.
- Morris-Jones R, Youngchim S, Hextall JM, Gomez BL, Morris-Jones SD, Hay RJ et al. Scytalidium dimidiatum causing recalcitrant subcutaneous lesions produces melanin. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42:3789-94.
- Haneke E, Baran R. Longitudinal melanonychia. Dermatol Surg. 2001;27:580-4.
- Perin C, Baran R. Longitudinal melanonychia caused by Trichophyton rubrum. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1994;31:311-6.
- Nosanchuk JD, Rosas AL, Casadevall A. The antibody response to fungal melanin in mice. J Immunol. 1998;160:6026-31.
- Yuri. Phoma Glomerata. http://thunderhouse4yuri.blogspot.com.tr/2013/04/ph oma-glomerata.html
- Marie-Alix d’Halewyn, M. Phoma Glomerata. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/english/mould- compendium/phoma-glomerata.
