ANALYSIS OF STUDIES ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH AND ENERGY USING CONTENT ANALYSIS METHOD

Öz

There is a direct or indirect relationship between health and energy. This relationship can affect the healthcare sector both positively and negatively. It is important to determine how this relationship between the related concepts is evaluated in the existing literature. The study aims to reveal the current situation of the relationship between energy and health by examining the SSCI-indexed articles in the literature and to offer solutions for the future interaction of these concepts. This study was designed as a systematic review. In this study, studies on health and energy published in the foreign language literature between 2017-2021 were analysed. A literature review was carried out using ScienceDirect, PubMed and Scopus databases, reaching 512 articles of which 118 were selected for evaluation. It was found that there was no significant difference in the number of studies across years, with the most frequently studied topics being "Carbon, Environmental Pollution, Air Pollution and Climate." The majority of the studies were research articles and the recommendations were intended for practice, and the most publications on the relevant subject appeared in journals based in the UK. The results suggest that teamwork is needed to produce high-quality studies on health and energy issues. Additionally, it is observed that the subjects studied in the related field tend to have a global impact.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Health
• Energy
• Sustainability
• Environmental pollution
• Energy efficiency

SAĞLIK VE ENERJİ İLİŞKİSİ İLE İLGİLİ ÇALIŞMALARIN İÇERİK ANALİZİ YÖNTEMİ İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz

Sağlık ve enerji arasında doğrudan veya dolaylı olmak üzere bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Bu ilişki sağlık sektörünü hem olumlu hem de olumsuz yönde etkileyebilmektedir. Mevcut literatürde ilgili kavramların ilişkisinin hangi açıdan değerlendirildiğini belirlemek önem taşımaktadır. Çalışma ile literatürde yer alan SSCI makaleler incelenerek enerji ve sağlık ilişkisinin mevcut durumunun ortaya konulması, ilgili kavramların birbirleri ile olan ilişkinin geleceğine yönelik çözüm önerilerinde bulunulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma sistematik derleme olarak desenlenmiştir. Çalışmada sağlık ve enerji hakkında yapılmış yabancı dildeki literatürde yer alan 2017-2021 yılları arasında yayımlanan çalışmalar incelenmiştir. ScienceDirect, PubMed ve Scopus veri tabanlarından literatür taraması gerçekleştirilmiş, 512 makaleye ulaşılmış ve arasından 118 tanesi değerlendirilmeye alınmıştır. Araştırma sayılarında yıllara göre farklılık görülmediği, en çok “Karbon, Çevre Kirliliği, Hava Kirliliği ve İklim” konusunun çalışıldığı, çalışmaların büyük bir çoğunluğunun araştırma makalesi ve yapılan önerilerin uygulamaya yönelik olduğu, ilgili konuda en çok İngiltere menşeili dergilerde yayın yapıldığı bulgularına ulaşılmıştır. Sağlık ve enerji konularında kaliteli çalışmalar ortaya koymak için ekip çalışmasına ihtiyaç duyulduğu düşünülmektedir. İlgili alanda çalışılan konuların daha çok küresel etkiye sahip olan konular olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sağlık
• Enerji
• Sürdürülebilirlik
• Çevre kirliliği
• Enerji verimliliği

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