Araştırma Makalesi

Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2 24 Temmuz 2026
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Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023

Öz

The devastating Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye earthquakes on February 6, 2023 caused widespread destruction. In the aftermath, comprehensive damage assessments were conducted to evaluate the structural condition and habitability of buildings. However, many property owners appealed the initial evaluations, making second assessments necessary and thereby slowing down the post-disaster recovery process. This study aims to identify factors that can improve the accuracy and reliability of initial damage assessments in order to prevent unnecessary appeals. Within the study, damage data from 21 provinces were analysed, and buildings with changed and unchanged damage statuses were evaluated through expert opinions of architects and civil engineers. The experts were selected among professionals working in public institutions, who were not directly involved in the Kahramanmaraş earthquake assessments but were chosen based on their experience in damage evaluation. In this context, ethics committee approval was obtained from the relevant university to collect expert opinions. To determine the building sample, 62,983 appealed cases were reviewed via the e-Government platform, and only those with adequate visual documentation were selected. Expert evaluations revealed that photographic assessment alone is insufficient and emphasized the critical importance of on-site inspections. The findings underscore the need to integrate various elements into the assessment process.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ağın Gözükızıl, C., & Tezcan, S. (2023). Cumhuriyet’in yüzüncü yılında Türkiye’de afetler: 06 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş depremi. Urban Academy, 16(Special Issue for the 100th Anniversary of the Republic of Turkey), 97–114. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1353445
  2. Ağın Gözükızıl, C., & Tezcan, S. (2024). 06 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş depremlerinin mekânsal dağılımına dair parametre ve hesaplama tartışmaları. Eksen Dokuz Eylül University Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 5(1), 36–51. https://doi.org/10.58317/eksen.1491704
  3. Akbaş, A., & Çalışkan, Ö. (2023, March 14–16). Deprem etkisinde hasar alan betonarme yapıların düzensizlik türleri yönü ile incelenmesi [Paper presentation]. 2nd International Conference on Scientific and Academic Research, Konya, Türkiye, 428–435.
  4. Biricik, A. S., & Korkmaz, H. (2013). Kahramanmaraş’ın depremselliği. Marmara Coğrafya Dergisi, (3), 53–82.
  5. Bloomberg HT. (2023, March 5). Bakan Kurum yıkılan bina sayısını açıkladı. Bloomberg HT. https://www.bloomberght.com/bakan-kurum-yikilan-bina-sayisini-acikladi-2326345
  6. Budak, A., Uysal, H., & Aydın, A. C. (2004). Kırsal yapıların deprem karşısındaki davranışı. Research in Agricultural Sciences, 35(3–4), 200–219.
  7. Disaster and Emergency Management Authority. (2018). Disaster management and natural disaster statistics in Turkey. https://www.afad.gov.tr/kurumlar/afad.gov.tr/35429/xfiles/Turkiye_de_Afetler.pdf
  8. Disaster and Emergency Management Authority. (2023). Pazarcık-Elbistan (Kahramanmaraş) Mw: 7.7 – Mw: 7.6 depremleri raporu. https://deprem.afad.gov.tr/assets/pdf/Kahramanmara%C5%9F%20Depremi%20%20Raporu_02.06.2023.pdf

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çevre Yönetimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Temmuz 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Kasım 2025

Kabul Tarihi

6 Nisan 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Polat, B., Ağın Gözükızıl, C., & Tezcan, S. (2026). Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023. Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi, 12(2), 328-340. https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1830279
AMA
1.Polat B, Ağın Gözükızıl C, Tezcan S. Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023. Doğ Afet Çev Derg. 2026;12(2):328-340. doi:10.21324/dacd.1830279
Chicago
Polat, Bengi, Ceren Ağın Gözükızıl, ve Senem Tezcan. 2026. “Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023”. Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 12 (2): 328-40. https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1830279.
EndNote
Polat B, Ağın Gözükızıl C, Tezcan S (01 Temmuz 2026) Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023. Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 12 2 328–340.
IEEE
[1]B. Polat, C. Ağın Gözükızıl, ve S. Tezcan, “Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023”, Doğ Afet Çev Derg, c. 12, sy 2, ss. 328–340, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.21324/dacd.1830279.
ISNAD
Polat, Bengi - Ağın Gözükızıl, Ceren - Tezcan, Senem. “Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023”. Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 12/2 (01 Temmuz 2026): 328-340. https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1830279.
JAMA
1.Polat B, Ağın Gözükızıl C, Tezcan S. Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023. Doğ Afet Çev Derg. 2026;12:328–340.
MLA
Polat, Bengi, vd. “Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023”. Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi, c. 12, sy 2, Temmuz 2026, ss. 328-40, doi:10.21324/dacd.1830279.
Vancouver
1.Bengi Polat, Ceren Ağın Gözükızıl, Senem Tezcan. Recommendations for Improving Earthquake Damage Assessment Methods: Insights Drawn from the Türkiye Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes of February 06, 2023. Doğ Afet Çev Derg. 01 Temmuz 2026;12(2):328-40. doi:10.21324/dacd.1830279

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